I ka hana ana i ka tetanus pana? Hana au Pono e e vaccinated ku e tetanus?

A hiki i kona ola, mai ka wanaʻao elemakule, e compulsorily e vaccinated kela kanaka keia kanaka ku i ka helu o okoa ka maʻi. Mawaena o lakou a me ka tetanus - (. Lat Clostridium tetani) Infectious mai, kena ae la E emi i ke kanaka kino microorganism kapaia Clostridium. I ka papa kuhikuhiE kaianoho koholā o kēia mau koʻohune ka aina, tuha a me feces o ka holoholona. I na kanaka e like me ka mea hele ma nā'ēheu kēia'ēheu o ka hamama nā palapū. O na papa, na kela la i keia ola ana o nā keiki a me nā mākua mea i hiki ole nā palapū i aloha ia i ka pono o nā i kaʻili a me ka mucous membranes. A inā i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ai kaʻeha ua ua hoʻohaumiaʻia ma ka lepo nā kumumea i loko o ka wa e kaawale aku o ka e hoʻonele i tetanus ka mea, hiki ke lilo i impetus no ka hooulu ana o ka maʻiʻaʻai.

I mea no ka mea kanaka kino ua ulu e hoʻonele ai i ka maʻi, he mea pono ka hoike ana i ho'ākāka 'ia i vaccines i loaʻa i ka neurotoxin a me ka tetanus toxoid. I ka hana ana i ka tetanus pana, e hookuu ia mau waiwai i loko o ke koko, ho'ā 'ia paha i ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana a me ka hana aiiay nā mea'aʻaʻa.

hui laʻau koʻokoʻo

Ma Rusia, ka hapanui o na keiki vaccinations i loaʻa ka pono mau eiiiiiaiou: tetanus a me antidiphtheritic. Ka mea, he hoʻonui i ke kahua o ka e hoʻonele 'ana i ka mau pilikia i kanaka nā mea palahēhē. Ka mua Aʻole i oko mai ka mea ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o hookahi mea haʻilula keimikala, i ka lua paha ia i ka piha a haʻahaʻa-mahele lāʻau. Pediatricians paipai aku na makua i ka manaʻo e pili ana i mea e hana ina he inoculation ku diphtheria a me ka tetanus keiki, e makemake ana i ka hoʻohui pū laʻau koʻokoʻo. Ua hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia i ka huina hoonui i loaʻa i ka piha toxoid pono no na keiki ma lalo o 7 makahiki kahiko, a me ka haʻahaʻa-mahele lāʻau - no ka mua keiki a me nā mākua.

kaʻawale laʻau koʻokoʻo

Mau ai 'i ia i loko o ka immunization o kekahi makahiki. He OAXA i kā lākou mau hoʻoponopono i ka hapai wahine mua haawi, ina aole lakou e ole ai mamua, ua vaccinated ku e tetanus. Oia ke ana ho'ēmi i kā ka pilikia o nā maternal a me ka neonatal (keiki), tetanus Ua aneane Aʻohe. Eia hou, e hoololiia ka tetanus nā mea'aʻaʻa mai ka makuahine i ke keiki, e hōʻoia 'child ka palekana i ka maʻiʻaʻai i loko o elua mahina ma hope o ka hanau ana. E hoʻomaka ana mai o ka makahiki o ekolu, keiki immunizations ku tetanus.

Loa pinepine na makua opiopio hoihoi i loko o ehia vaccinations ku tetanus keiki hana. Oe e ike i ka mea e hana i ka piha e hoʻonele i ka maʻiʻaʻai, ua lawelawe iho la no ke keiki elima nā māhele o ka tetanus laʻau koʻokoʻo. Young kanaka o Rusia, ekolu o ia i paa ma lalo o ka makahiki o 1 makahiki, i ka hā - i loko o 1.5 makahiki, a me ka lima - i loko o 6 a me 7 makahiki. Nō hoʻi i loko o mākou'āina revaccination ua paipaiʻia no nā mākua, o ka oi aku na wahine o ka hanau keiki makahiki, o kela mea keia 10 makahiki. Kēia ana kōkua e hōʻoia e hoʻonele i ka maʻiʻaʻai no ke koena o ke ola.

paha immunization ua pono ai?

Apuepue i ka mea nui wale no ka nui o ka nīnau: "? Anei au Pono e e vaccinated ku e tetanus" kēia maʻiʻaʻai Ua pilikia loa, a me ka pinepine welau a me ka make. I ka 2012, i ka Honua oi ma mua o 200 000 na hihia i hoike, a me ka hapanui - o maternal a me ke keiki a make. Tetanus toxin e loli ai ke aʻalolo nui ilpko o i hiki i loa cramps a me contractions o nā kanaka nāʻiʻo, me hanu. Ua i kona spasm kena ae la ma ka maʻiʻaʻai, ke kumu ona maʻi i loko o ka hapanui kanaka.

Aia i loko o ka lepo pathogen tetanus no kekahi hui 'ana me kaʻehaʻilikai lepo palena papaha pilikia ma ka hua'ōlelo o ka hiki mea hoʻohaumia. Immunization kekahi ho'ēmi i kā kēia mau ka pilikia a hiki i ka palena iki. He pili i ka poe pūʻulu me ka makua a me ke keiki heluna kanaka, ka poe i hana, a noho i loko o ka mau hui 'ia me ka lepo. Ka mea, he poe limahana o ka mahiʻai hana, kanaka e noho ana i loko o keʻena mau mea o ka nui populations.

I ka Ia manawa, kanaka e noho ana ma hoʻokiwikā wahi, e ae mai oe i emi ma mua o ka poe e noho mamao aku, mai o lakou. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, o ka oi aku na keiki, e haule ana e wawahi i kou mau kuli a me kuʻekuʻe lima. Kids kamaʻilioʻana i ke kaua, biting a scratching kekahi i kekahi. Poino i kaʻili a me ka mucous membranes i ole uncommon, a me ke kulanakauhale lepo, ka lepo, ka lepo a me ka holoholona faeces ke kiʻi i loko o kaʻeha. Inā he kanaka ua ole vaccinated, he mea he pahiki kiʻekiʻe o ka maʻiʻaʻai no ka mea, na koʻohune e kauoha ana i ka maʻiʻaʻai, e noho ma ka nui loa i loko o nā hoʻokiwikā a me ka kua'āina ka lepo, a me ka pilikia o ka hana ino a pau i, nānā 'ole o ke ola kaiapuni.

He aha oe e ike e pili ana i tetanus?

E pono e hoomanao i ka maʻiʻaʻai ia lŘlŘ loa wale, i ka maʻi mea pono, a me ka likelihood o ka make ka loa kiʻekiʻe. A ina ma hope ia oe no deliberates ina paha e hana i kekahi tetanus pana, laila kauka waiho aku,ʻaʻole e aa aku i ko lakou ola, a ola, a me ka hana ia OAXA.

Oe E Mai kāpae'ōlelo i ka mea i ka maʻi ke alakai i ka make i loko o 10-70% o nā mea maʻi, a me ka nele o ka hana o ka tetanus lāʻau lapaʻau alakai i ka make me ka 100% pahiki. No hoi, mai hoʻopoina i ina ka hoʻomanawanui ana akaaka malu i ka maʻiʻaʻai, a ola loa, ka mea, aohe kumu hoʻomalu i ka mea e ole lilo iho mailoko o hou. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, he kanaka ka mea ola anei mai tetanus kekahi manawa, e neʻe e hopu hou ia, a he hookahi ingress o koʻohune i loko o ka meaola aʻole i paka'ōnaehana paleʻea ia ia, e like me ka mea i ka hihia i kekahi'ē aʻe nā mea palahēhē.

Nolaila, ua pono e hoomanao i ke ala wale, e lilo e hoʻonele i tetanus - ka vaccination. ¶ Hoʻoikaika i ka e hoʻonele kekahi mau helu o vaccinations a i lawe mai e like me ka paa haʻalele 'ana. Kēia e ae kanaka e ole i ke hopohopo e pili ana i ka pilikia o ka maʻiʻaʻai.

immunization o nā mākua

Ka hapanui o kanaka, Eia naʻe, i ike i ka wā e e vaccinated ku e tetanus ma mua o hoohewa ai oukou i ko lakou ola. E like me ka olelo mua, e like me ka palapala kūhelu i kakauinoaia e ke Kuhina o ke ola o ka Russian Hui, makua vaccination ua lawe mai na 10 makahiki, ina ke kanaka i mua i vaccines. No ka iniiaiie immunization lawelawe mau nā māhele i ka wā mawaena o 1 mahina ma waena o lākou. A makahiki ma hope e paʻa ana i ke kolu o ka vaccination, a ua noʻonoʻo i ka piha papa. Ma hope o keia, no ka laʻau koʻokoʻo e like me ka haʻalele 'ana i kōkua ai i nā ka' āpana o ke hoʻonele i tetanus. Nā haumāna, koa, no? Ieoaeunoaa hana ulu hoʻi, mīkini hoʻeliʻeli, alahao, e like me ka pono me ka poʻe i noho i loko o nā māhele'āina me ka noho lakou malaila epidemiological kahua o ka tetanus E e vaccinated pono.

pilikia vaccination

Inā wahi, i hiki ai ka haohao ana a e 'ai pono i ka maʻiʻaʻai, OAXA i loko o ka hihia o ka lā palena pau o 5 makahiki ma hope o piha immunization ua lawelawe prophylactic mahele lāʻau o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo. Ma ka waeʻano o ia mau hihia hāʻule i loko o holoholonaʻaki, trauma, frostbite a'ā, ka home hanau ana,ʻoki kino o ka digestive'āpana, a me unsafe abortions. Ma mua kilohi ia e like me ka mea i loko o ia i ke kulana, ka oi aku ma hope o vaccination mea ole OAXA vaccination ku tetanus. I ka hana ana ia i loko o kekahi o kēia mau hihia, i ka hoʻomanawanui hiki eʻike pono au, mea ole maʻi. Nolaila, e haawi mai i ka hoike o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kekahi hihia ole i ke Akua.

immunization o na keiki

Mamua aku, ua kamailio e pili ana ia no kekahi keiki vaccination hoʻohana i ka luna ' immunobiological hoomakaukau me ka maʻiʻo o ka tetanus, a me ka pertussis eiiiiiaiou antidiphtheria. A hiki i ke alo o ka naoh ikaika a hiki i ka hope i ke inoculated me kahi o ka mea mua elua. Full papa nā elima nā māhele e lawelawe i loko o ka 3, 4, 5, 6 mahina, 1.5 makahiki a me 6-7 makahiki. Mahope, i ka ee o ke kahua o ka e hoʻonele i ka tetanus, a puana hooponopono mea pono, e like me ka ua i haiia ae maluna, e like me ka haʻalele 'ana i ia e ke Kuhina o ke ola o ka Russian Hui. Kuhikuhi ka mea, ua lawe mai ma ka makahiki o 14-16 makahiki.

About revaccination

Ua mea i ike ole ia mea ma hope o ka hooponopono ana o kekahi ai ', ka hana e hoʻonele i ka kekahi maʻiʻaʻai, ua pono i ka booster mahele lāʻau. Ua mea i koe, a me ka vaccination ku tetanus. "A e hana ia no ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka insensitivity?" - i ka ninau o, neʻe maila i ka hapa nui o ka heluna kanaka. Mākou i mua kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka mea i ua waiho i ke keiki i loko o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo mai ka 3 mahina ma hope o ka hānau i 6 a 7 makahiki. Inā a pau na vaccinations mea e mai i ka piha papa, ua hoomalu mau 10 makahiki, ma hope i hou-immunization ua koi 'i, ua hooko mai. No nā mākua,ʻaʻole vaccinated mua, he kanaka pono ekolu nā māhele,ʻelua o i i waiho maʻanuʻu o 1 mahina o kekahi i kekahi, a me ka hope - o ka makahiki hope. Ma hope iho o ia, 10 makahiki ma hope hou ka mea pono i ka hoʻokomo 'ia' o ka lāʻau. Inā 'oe i oleʻoiaʻiʻo, ka wā e pono i ka booster mahele lāʻau, e kelepona i kou kauka. Ka mea, e hoʻolako pololei ike e pili ana pehea pinepine hana i ka tetanus pana, me ka olelo aku, ina e hana ia i loko o ka wā e hiki mai ma kahi o pono ai.

Where ua injected?

An nui nīnau o ka paena o ka hooponopono ana o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo. Ua hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia ia ina ka lāʻau ua lawelawe incorrectly, ka mea hiki i ka hewa ana i kānaka, a ka hopena i ole ka loa maikaʻi ka hopena. E hoomanao i ua lawe mai i ke ki i ka holomua immunization pono vaccinated ku tetanus. "Auhea hana nā mākua a me nā keiki i kēia laʻau koʻokoʻo?" - e noi aku ai. Ma ka wahi mua ia ai e haawiia mai wale i loko o ka wahi me ka maikaʻi-ulu Muscle, ahu iho, ma kahi kokoke ole subcutaneous momona a me ka ili mea he lahilahi. No na keiki i ka 3 makahiki waiho i ka hoike o kaʻaoʻao ili o ka uha. Ma nā mākua, i ka maikaʻi kahi e e vaccinated ku tetanus o ka deltoid Muscle o ka'ūhā mua, a me ka hoʻi ma lalo o ka'ūhā mua maka wahi. Ikaika pono ka hoike ana o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo i loko o ka lakou kikala nāʻiʻo ka mea, hohonu loa, oiai ka subcutaneous momona, ahu iho ua pono ke kino. Ma keia hihia, he mea he pilikia o injecting lāʻau 'ole intramuscularly a subcutaneously. E hoomanao i mai kahi hana i ka tetanus pana, hilinaʻi nui ole wale ma luna o ka hoomalu ana o ka'ōnaehana paleʻea'ōnaehana i ka maʻiʻaʻai, akā, i ke kanaka ola ma ka mau.

puan immunization

Ke laʻau koʻokoʻo hiki ke hoʻolauna i loko o ka? Aaieou i loko o ka wahi o ka noho a me ka hana i loko o ka 'ikamu' inikua, a obstetric 'ole' inikua-oaio? A hana kūikawā ana ma ka immunization. Kēlā me kēia no ia ua 'ae' ia ka hoʻohana wale kiʻekiʻe-kona mea e like me nā huahana, kauoha aku kakau a apono ia no ka hoʻokomo 'ia' ana o ka Russian Hui. Kamaʻilio akula i kekahi o kēia mau kulanui, ke ahonui, i ka wa ana i ka tetanus pana hiki eʻoiaʻiʻo i ka mea, ua injected laʻau koʻokoʻo,? Ac? Ia e like me nā mea a pau o ka hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau hae o ka Russian Hui.

He aha e hana ai ma hope o ka ka pahu kui?

Ma hope o immunization kaʻina hana kanaka ke alakai maʻamau no kona I Aloha Hawaii, a me ka occasional vaccination reactions, e like me kaʻeha i loko o ka lima, redness, hoʻokano, induration, popo, a me ka hana ole ma o na la i kekahi 'ino i ke kino, a hele aku ma luna o lākou iho. Ka mea wale nō pilikia nui i e ka hoomahuahua i ana wela. Inā ua nele ia, e lawe ia, a ina ka mea, aole e emi iho i loko o kekahi mau lā, 'oe e nīnau aku i ke kauka i hoʻolōʻihiʻia kuni mea i pili i ka laʻau koʻokoʻo. Ua pau pakele ke koena o ka laʻau koʻokoʻo, a maʻaʻohe ala hoʻohaiki ana i ka pāpana o ke ola. Aka ka mea, ua pono no 2-3 lā,ʻaʻole e hoopuluia no i ka ka pahu kui paena, e like me ka mea iki aku oukou i ke kēia a pau i:

• waiʻonaʻai ana;
• hana haʻuki;
• holo ana ma ka punawai;
• Ike bato a me aaiy.

Ma hope o vaccination, hōʻike he blandʻai a me ka mea i kā mākou kiʻekiʻe o ka lawelaweʻana i mehana wai, a me ka palena iki o physical haʻawina.

complications

Vaccination mea kākaʻikahi hiki aku ai i nāʻano likeʻole o ka paona, i mea hooloihi ae i a me ka loa kāna hana. I ka wā i vaccinated kanaka e ku e ia tetanus E e hoomakaukau no ka mea i ka mea, ke i ka anaphylactic kŰia, urticaria, angioedema, poʻe noʻonoʻoʻole, kāʻili 'ana i haʻawina, dermatitis, pharyngitis a me ka bronchitis, rhinitis, e like me kaʻawaʻawa loa postprivivochnye reactions:, pili maneo ma ke kahua o ka ka pahu kui, sweating, diarrhea a me intestinal dysbiosis. Eia naʻe, ua hihia i pohihihi keia.

Contraindications

Aie i ka mea haʻahaʻa reactogenicity ma ka tetanus vaccines e kokoke ole kapu i ka hoʻomanaʻo. Ka mea, i contraindicated ka poe i loaa wale no allergic reactions a neurological poino ma hope o ka hope ka pahu kui. A pau i ke koena o? Aiaiiuie wale: o ka manawa o ka recurrence o kekahi mau mai, me maʻi palū, huʻi naehana nā mea palahēhē; exacerbation o allergic reactions diathesis paha eczema; immunodeficiency; imua o ke kiʻekiʻe ana wela. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i hope o ua pono ai ka maʻamau moku'āina ina ka vaccination. A, o ka papa, ma mua ia mea e pono, e nīnau aku i ke kauka nana e hai pololei aku ia oe i pono e e vaccinated.

O ka poe i nō deliberating ma ina paha e e vaccinated ku tetanus, ua hiki ke olelo aku i keia mea he OAXA kāohi ana no kēlā me kēia kanaka, a me ka manawa, e hana i ka pahu kui, e kōkua malama i ke ola a me ka ola o nā kou a me kou aloha keiki.