I ka makahiki hea e ola ai nā microorganic unicularular?

Mana'o nā kānaka'epekema he mau'ano kēia mau mea ola o ka po'e mua o ka Honua: archaea a me ka bacteria. Me nā mea kahiko a pau o ka hānau'ana, ua'ike koke'ia lākou i kēia manawa, me ke'ano o ka ho'onui'ia o nā mea me ke kōkua o kahi microscope (A.Levenguk). 'O kekahi microorganism ho'okahi-pu'upu'u he,'o ia, o kekahi pūnaewele ho'okahi, ma ke'ano ke'ano o kekahi'ano o nā'ano multicellular. 'O kēia'ano'ano ma'alahi he nui nā bacteri, kekahi hamo a algae. Penei, keia waeʻano - unsystematic, i nā 'elele o kekahi mau na'lii o ka wildlife.

Nā Prokaryotes a me nā eukaryotes

'A'ole i loa'a i kahi mua kahi pūpū maika'i i loko o ka pūnaewele a me nā mea'ē a'e, e like paha, me nā membrane nukili a me nā'ano o ke membrane. Ua'ike lākou i ka honua i ka wā kahiko, mana'o lākou,'oi aku ma mua o'ekolu mau makahiki. 'O ka lua - he palapili kūkā a protoplasm i loko o ke kele. Wahi a ke kuhiakau, ua hala'elua mau makahiki i hala aku. A'o nā lā'au ola a pau, koe wale nā'a'a a me nā kopa, he nuclear (eukaryotes).

'O ka Unicellular Habit

'O nā lālā nui loa o nā lā'au lapa'au'ole he hua bacteri a me archaea. Ke nīnau'ia kahi i noho ai lākou, hiki iā'oe ke pane pane wale aku: ma nā wahi a pau! 'O ka mea nui no kēia mau mea'ano'ano,'o ia ka mākau (ai'ole ke kumu) e kūpono ai no ka hana'ana i ka'oihana kūpono. A'o ka mea nui - ke kū'ana o ka makomakai, ke kū'ana o ka wai. Ma ke ala, inā maika'i'ole nā kūlana -'a'ole ia he mea nui: hiki i ka nui o nā huakini ke hana i nā pila, he'ano kūikawā maoli ia, "mālama'ia". I ka makahiki hea e ola ai nā kino ola'ole? I ka lewa, i ka lepo, i ka wai, i nā meaola'ē a'e. E nānā hou aku

I ka lepo

Inā mākou e kama'ilio e pili ana i nā wahi e ola ai nā mea ola, ola ka lepo i ka helu nui loa. I humus, chernozem a me nā'āina'ē a'e, he'ano pāpale maika'i ia, aia nā mea a pau no ka'oihana'oihana maika'i loa: nā mea'ai, kekahi'ano wai. 'A'ole kekahi lā o ka lā, akā, he'ano ho'omehana honua wela e hiki ai i kahi o nā pu'upu'u ho'okahi e ulu pono a ho'onui. 'O ka hapa nui o kēia mau huakini hana i nā hana o ka ho'ololi'ana i nā'ōpū make, ho'ohehe'e'ia lākou i nā'āpana - microeleuses a me nā pūpū. 'O nā saprophages (ka mea i kapa'ia he bacteria e hānai ana i nā mea) ke komo i ka hana humus momona. Eia nō na'e, i waena o nā huapi'a maika'i ma'ane'i, he'ano ma'i ma'i. Eia kekahi la'ana, nā mea nāna e ho'opuka i ke kino o ka tetanus a me ka botulism, hiki ke komo i ke kino o ke kanaka me nā'ano'ili'ili.

I loko o ka wai

Ma ka'ōlelo e pili ana i nā wahi e noho nei nā huapiuma i ho'okahi pūpū,'a'ole e hiki i kekahi ke hā'ule i ka nui o ka wai e uhi i ka hapa nui o ka'āina o ka Honua. Aia e holoi'ia lākou mai ka lepo ma ke po'o. No laila, i loko o ka wai, kū pololei, e like me ka lepo, hiki ke loa'a i nā miliona bacteri (i loko o nā grams o ka wai). 'A'ole hiki i ke kaiāulu ke hana me ka'ole o nā mea unicularular kino. Aia i waena o lākou - nā mea hana o typhus, dysentery, cholera a me nā mea'ē a'e no ka ma'i o kānaka.

I ka lewa

'A'ole he mau'elele nui'ole i'ane'i, akā he nui loa. Ua'ike'ia'o ka nui o nā ma'i pīpī e lawe nui'ia e nā'alele. A i ka lewa, loa'a kēia mau mea unicellular me nā'ōpū lepo a me nā lelo lehu o ka wai i ho'okipa'ia e nā'auwa. Ua'ike nā kānaka'epekema e hiki i ke kino ke "hiki" i ke'ano like'ole i ka palena o ka lewa o ka Honua. 'A'ole hewa kekahi o nā unicellular i loko o ka moemoeka, e hana i nā'ano kele i ke ola.

Ma ka'ili a ma loko o mākou

I ka makahiki hea e ola ai nā microorganic unicularular? Loa'a ka nui o ka bacteri ma ka'ili o kekahi kanaka, ma kekahi o kona mau wahi: nā kohu, perineum, mucous membranes. I loko o ka 'ōna kanaka'ōiwi "ola" e pili ana i'ekolu kilokalo o ke kaumaha o ka hua bacteri. 'O kekahi mau meaola he nui (i ka nui o nā'ano - piliona),'a'ole hiki ke mālama'ia. 'Oiai, he mau hoa noho aloha lākou, e hana ana i ka microflora o kahi kanaka ola. Akā, e hele a hō'olo i nā mea pā'ani, a ma lalo o kekahi mau kumu e hiki ai ke hana a me ka pō'ino nui.