Insignia o ka Wehrmacht (1935-1945 biennium).

Koa insignia ma laila i loko o ka palapala o ke koa a me ka Hōʻike i ke kino o ka huakaʻi, kekahi o ia kekahi o na lala o ka puali koa (i loko o keia hihia, no ka Wehrmacht), i ka hakakā lima, 'Oihana a me ka hana.

Ano o ka manaʻo o "Wehrmacht"

Kēia "pale koa" i 1935 - 1945 makahiki. Ma nā hua'ōlelo, ka Wehrmacht (kiʻi i hoikeia ma lalo nei) - i mea 'ē aʻe, e like me ka na puali koa o Nazi Germany. Ma ke poo - o ka Aha, e kauoha aku o na puali koa o ke aupuni, a ua subordinate i ka honua kaua, moku a me ka air max, ka Waffen-SS. Ka mea, Ua alakaʻiʻia e ka nui kauoha (OKL, OKH, OKM) a me nā luna o nāʻano likeʻole o na puali koa (mai 1940 i ka Waffen-SS). Aha luna o ka Wehrmacht - Kaulike Adolf Hitler. Photo Wehrmacht koa i hōʻike ai ma lalo iho nei.

E like me ka mōʻaukala mooolelo, i ka olelo ma ka ninau i loko o Kelemānia-e olelo ana i na aukanaka a pau i koho ia na puali koa o kekahi aupuni. Ke mau hoohalike ia loaa ka wā o ka Nazi Party hele mai i ka mana.

Ma ka Ewa o ke Kaua Honua II, ka Wehrmacht oia o ma kahi o ekolu miliona kanaka, a me kona i kā mākou helu i 11 miliona. People (like o Dekemaba 1943).

ʻano likeʻole o nā koa hoailona

Mau nā:

• buttonholes;
• poʻohiwi kaula;
• epaulettes;
• Loʻi a me nā pihi (chevrons, palapu);
• pihi ma ka lapels, epaulettes, epaulettes, headgear (Liholiho, pihi, hoku);
• mau palapu a me nā lua penei.

Lole a me ka insignia o ka Wehrmacht

Ke German koa i kekahi mauʻano likeʻole o nāʻaʻahu aliʻi a me ka aahu. Kēlā me kēia koa i ke kū kaʻawale kanaka hoʻoponopono i ke kūlana o ko lākou mau mea kaua, a me nāʻaʻahu aliʻi. Lākou mau hope i lawe mai e like me ka hoʻokumu 'ia ke kaʻina hana, a me ka ina o ka loa poino ma ke kaʻina hana o ka hoʻonaʻauao. Koaʻaʻahu aliʻi e loa koke nalowale ke kala no i kaʻauʻau a me kela la i keia brushing.

Pono nānā i ka paku ole ia i na koa, kāmaʻa (nā manawa i ino nā kamaʻa puki i ka nui pilikia).

Mai ka manawa o ke kahua o ka Reichswehr (ka German na puali koa i loko o ka wā 1919 -. Makahiki 1935)ʻaʻahu aliʻi i hoʻokahi no nā mea a pau? Ueony Kelemānia Hawaii. Kona waihoʻoluʻu - "feldgrau" (unuhi 'ia e like me "Field Hinahina") - laau awaawa malu me ka Hoʻohaku uliuli pigment.

A hou ano o (ʻaʻahu o ka Wehrmacht - i ka puali koa o Nazi Kelemania, i loko o ka wā makahiki 1935 -. 1945) Ua hoʻolauna pū me ka hou kŘkohu kila mahiole. Ammunition,ʻaʻahu aliʻi a me nā mahiole apparently i ole oko, mai ko lakou mau mua (? Ueony a hiki ma ka Kaiser au).

Fuhrer ma ka manao wale, o ke kau aku la i nā limahana ua hoʻokoʻikoʻiʻia he nui nā kumu mua heraldry (Liholiho, me na hoailona, pihi, hookiokio, a me nā icons.). Ma ana i kaʻeleʻele-a-keʻokeʻo-ulaula imperial cockades a me ka Tri-kala panel ma kaʻaoʻao'ākau o ka mahiole me ka hōʻike i ka National Socialism pono. Ke muli o ka imperial trehtsvetiya nā lā hoʻi i ka waena o Malaki 1933. I ka makahiki 1935 mamuli October, ka mea hou i kaʻaʻahu imperial aeto paa i ka swastika i loko o kona maiuu. I keia manawa, no ka Reichswehr i Kapa hou i ke Wehrmacht (ka Hawaii photo Ua hōʻike mamua).

Keia kumuhana, e manaoia ma ka pili ana i ka Land Koa a me ka SS.

Insignia o ka Wehrmacht, a me ka Waffen-SS ma ka pau

E hoʻomaka e möakäka hou i kekahi mau kumu. Mua, ka Waffen-SS, a SS hui iho - i'ālike manaÿo. Hope - o ka hakakā ke keʻena o ka Nazi Party, i hanaʻia ma ka lala o ka lehulehu hoʻolālā, e alakai i ka laua SS profiling kā lākou mau hana (hana, he shopkeeper, he kauwa kivila, a me kekahi poe e ae.). Ka mea, Ua aeia e komo i kaʻaʻahuʻeleʻele kala like 'ole, a ma ka 1938 UAIAaIN ma keʻano o ka malamalama-ohoʻeleʻele, me nā lolo vermahtovskogo type. Ka hope Hōʻike 'ia obscheesesovskie inoa.

Like no ka SS, ka mea hiki ke olelo aku, ia mea heʻano o ka mālama 'ia hoʻi poe ( "hookoe poʻe hao wale" - "Manoukian" make Head "- Hitler ka iho poʻe hao wale), a lawe lālā wale o ka SS. Ka mea, equate i na koa o ke Wehrmacht.

Ke koena unuhi i loko o nā kahua o nā lālā o ka SS no buttonholes ola a hiki i 1938. Ma kaʻeleʻeleʻaʻahu aliʻi kau i ka hookahi hapa ('ūhā mua'ākau), e like me ka mea ka mea, ua hiki wale he mau waeʻano o na hoa o ka SS (maʻamau ai 'ole-Komikina'Āina luna a me ka Junior a papa kiʻekiʻe luna, a mau) i loaʻa. A hookahi hoʻolauna i ka malamalama ohoʻaʻahu (1938), i hoʻohuiʻia kekahi i kekahi hanohano nō hoʻi hiʻona - kaula vermahtovskogo type.

Insignia o ka SS a me ka poe koa, a me nā lālā o ka hui - ka ia. Naʻe, ke kahua mua nō, e maeʻaʻahu aliʻi, a hana e like me ka Analog vermahtovskoy. Kona mau lolo, nae ko waho like e vermahtovskimi, koa insignia a me na lalani'ālike ia.

kūlana nenoaiu, a, nolaila, insignia, i na manawa he hoololi ma kekahi ala e, i ka hope o ka a i wahi ma May 1942 (ka mea, i ole hoopahaohao a May 1945).

Koa papa Vermahta hoʻohikiʻia nā māhele, kaula, Keiki a me chevrons ma luna o ka pūliki koa, a me ka mea hope mau huapalapala, a no nä mea ma luna o nā lole a, like hoʻi me kūikawā poʻohiwi loʻiʻano nui ma koa camouflage lole, likeʻole palapu (lumens contrasting ke kala) ma luna o nā wāwae, pālule kaha.

I kahuaʻaʻahu aliʻi SS i hope hoonoho ia ma kahi o 1938 ina noʻonoʻo me ka ana no ke kapakai a i ke oki, laila mākou i ke kamailio e pili ana i mea i kaʻaʻahu o ka Wehrmacht (ka Army) a me ka SSʻaʻahu meaʻaʻoheʻokoʻa. Ke ano o ka lua o ka ua he uuku grayer, a me ka māmā malu o ka uliuli Ua aneane e hiki.

No hoi, ina e wehewehe i nā hōʻailona SS oko (ua hōʻike hewa ka paopaoʻana), ka mea kēia 'nui hiki ke kahiāuli: ka imperial aeto ua iki ma luna o ka midpoint o ka'ūhā mua a hiki i ka hema lima kuʻekuʻe aku, i kona kiʻi ua okoa'ēheu shape (pinepine, he hihia ka wā i ke kahua SSʻaʻahu i akeke pono vermahtovsky aeto ).

E like me ke kiʻiona hiʻona, no ka mea hoike, i kaʻaʻahu o ka SS Panzer, koi i ka buttonhole ma ka like me ia o ka Wehrmacht tankers e noho ana i loko o ka pokole a pink. oko ao Wehrmacht na hoailona ma keia hihia e na poe ma ke alo o nā lapels "ka make o ka poo". Ma tankers SS haʻalele buttonhole hiki e insignia o ke alii, a me ka pono - a "make poo" a me ka SS runes (i loko o kekahi mau hihia ia paha,ʻaʻole e ninau-a, no ka laʻana, ma ka helu o nā māhele ma laila i kauʻia i ka höʻailona o tankers - iwi poʻo, a hele iwi). Aia ma luna o ka pūliki koa, a hiki buttonhole kona nui ua 45x45 mm o.

I insignia Wehrmacht nā pehea'uī pihiʻaʻahu helu o battalions a waha, a i ole hana i loko o ka hihia o na oihanaʻaʻahu aliʻi o ka SS.

ʻihiʻihi lolo nae, a ua'ālike e vermahtovskoy, akā, e pohihihi (koe wale no ka mea mua Panzer Māhele, i mau pohole monogram ma ka poʻohiwi kaula).

Kekahi koena unuhi i loko o ka'ōnaehana, loaa na hoailona CC oko ao, e Uwao i ka poe koa, ka poe moho no ka inoa o ka hoʻokele SS, aia ma ka lalo o ka'ūhā mua kaula kaula o ka iaʻano hoʻokahi, e like me kona palena. Kēia inoa - like gefraytera i loko o ka Wehrmacht. A moho i loko o ka SS ma ka lalo Unterscharfuhrer lolo pohole ¶ Ulana iho (¶ Ulana iho, i ke kala; akeke) akea eiwa millimeters. Kēia inoa - i ka mea like o ka mea non-Komikina'Āina luna i loko o ka Wehrmacht.

Like no ka inoa o ke 'lii a me ka waihona, ua he koena unuhi i loko o kā lākou mau buttonholes, a me ka'ūhā mua hanaʻino wale, i ka poe luna o ka kuʻekuʻe aku, akā, ma lalo o ka imperial aeto ma ka waena konu o ka lole hema.

Inā ka camouflage lole (kahi o nā ole poohiwi kaula a me buttonholes) mākou noonoo, ua hiki ke olelo aku i ka SS ma luna o ka mea, aole au i ke insignia ma ke kaua, akā, ka mea, he makemake ko keia ma camouflage lole e paka na momi pepeiao me kā lākou nā māhele.

I mau, me kaʻaʻahu aliʻi weluwelu hoʻoponopono ma ka Wehrmacht ua me ka nui loa kona kiʻekiʻe ma mua i loko o ka poʻe kaua SS koa i 'ae i ka nui helu o liberties me ka mahalo i keia hilo, a me kā lākou mau pūkaua nui a me na ilamuku i ole imi i ka pale aku i kēiaʻano o ka' aʻe, ma ka mea ku ole, pinepine i like. A me keia mea wale nō i ka hapa uuku wale no o ka kiʻiona hiʻona o nāʻaʻahu aliʻi o ka Wehrmacht, a me ka Waffen SS.

E helu i ka luna, ua hiki ke manao nei makou, o ka insignia o ka Wehrmacht mea nui ke akamai SS ole wale akā, i ka Soviet.

Kaua o ke koa

Ka mea, ua like penei:

• i ka hoouka i ke kaua a me ka waihona;
• NCOs me swordbelt (galloon a kāʻei maa no ka lawe ana Tashkov, anu, a me ka hope a me nā kāʻei pū a mea);
• ole-Komikina'Āina ilamuku me ke kāʻei;
• na kiaaina;
• lunakoa;
• koʻokoʻo luna;
• pūkaua.

Combatant poʻe kaua hoopomaikai io ia i nā luna hoʻolale luna o kekahi mau oihana a me ka oihana. Koa aaieieno? Ua maheleia i loko o nā waeʻano mai o ka loa Junior ole-Komikina'Āina luna i ke aliʻi pūkaua.

Poe koa, ke kala i ka Army Wehrmacht

Ka German lala ua mea maʻa mau i koho i ka kūpono nā waihoʻoluʻu a me ka pokole o buttonholes, pālule a me nāʻaʻahu aliʻi, a no laila, ma luna o. Ka mea, i loa pinepine hoʻololi. Iloko o ka Apana World War hana kēia e pono ai ma ka ano:

1. White - ka infantry, a me ka mokuna poe kiai, financiers a me nā puʻukū waiwai.
2. Ulaula - kahua, equestrian a me ka hoʻoponopono '-propelled mea kaua, e like me ke' ano laulā edgings, buttonholes a me nā kaula.
3. Ulaula ole carmine ulaula - 'ole-Komikina'Āina luna o ke kauka holoholona lawelawe, e like me ka pōmaikaʻi me nā māhele, hahau ana a me ka'ūhā mua kaula ka papa kuhikuhiE ke keʻena luna o ka General Staff, a me ka High E kauoha o ka Wehrmacht a me ke koa.
4. Pink - Anati-propelled mea kaua; Kaʻe wahi pahuʻaʻahu; lumens a koho buttonholes na palule hana luna, me ka oho-uliuli nā lakeke NCOs a me na koa.
5. Golden yellow - ka lio, reconnaissance huahelu a me kapa kila naehana cyclists.
6. Lemona yellow - neaiae mau pūʻali.
7. Burgundy - chemists a me koa pā hale; dymzaveschiki a mau rocket "Nine Inch" papa wiliʻai.
8. Black - Army mau pūʻali nā kānakaʻenehana (demining, mau ukali, aʻo huahelu), oaoieei-hana. Mākou sappers kapa kila naehana -ʻeleʻele, a keʻokeʻo pokole.
9. Cornflower uliuli - ola limahana (koe wale pūkaua).
10. Light uliuli - kihi o ka Hawaii wahi.
11. Light uliuli a pau - koa pharmacists, aiia a me ka maunaʻaoʻao.
12. Lāʻau lapaʻau uliuli - regiment o motorized infantry, mokokailala wahi.
13. Oho - koa propagandists, a me na luna o ka poe koa, me ke koe, a me ka hookoe (pokole ma koaʻaʻahu kala).
14. Poʻohina-uliuli - kakau ana hana, luna o ka US hooponopono, 'Oihana luna.
15. Orange - koa makai, luna a me ka hana 'enekinia Academy, conscription hana (waihoʻoluʻu pokole).
16. Lila - nä kähunapule
17. Dark uliuli a pau - koa ke kula.
18. Light ula - quartermasters.
19. Blue - koa loio.
20. Yellow - Service konezapasa.
21. Lemona - feldpochta.
22. Light eleele - hana aʻo a mau.

Poʻohiwi kaula ma Kelemānia koaʻaʻahu

Ka mea, i kekahi pālua hana: e like me ke kumu o ka hoomaopopo ana i ke ano a me ka hana e like me nā moku halihali mokulele o unitary (fasteners ma luna o nā poʻohiwi a pau hoʻouka o ka lako a pan).

Poʻohiwi kaula Vermahta (kaua) e i ka poe noonoo ole lole, akā, i ke alo o ka pokole, a i kekahi mau 'ano like genus koa. Inā e lawe i noonoo lolo NCO, he mea hiki, e nana i ke alo o ka i nā maka, oia no ka leki (laula - eiwa millimeters).

Mamua o 1938, ua he kūikawā kaua epaulettes wale nō no ka mahinaʻaiʻaʻahu aliʻi, pohole ma nā poʻe kaua ma lalo luna. Ka mea, ua loa pouli uliuli-uliuli ano me ka iki tapered pau ana i ke pihi. Ua ua i paa ma kekahi kapa i ka 'ākau a i ka ano o ka puali koa. Nā koa o ka Wehrmacht, e kahińuli i ke ano o na mea kaua, i humuia ma luna o ia insignia (helu, palapala, logos).

Ma luna (na kiaaina haku) ua oi ololi poʻohiwi kaula i i ke ano o ka mau interlocking kaula makalii i mai i lalo kālā "Lūkini ¶ Ulana iho" (ua ulana ili aku ai no laila, e like me ia e hiki hou lahilahi filaments). All kaula makalii; akeke nui ma luna o ke ano o na puali koa o ka nohona kiwikā Aia ma ke kumu o ka lolo. Of mau hoʻohei (U-hoʻokino) leki i wahi e puka pihi kōkua hana i ka illusion o kona wili ewalu, i ka wa ma ka mea he elua wale.

Poʻohiwi kaula Vermahta (koʻokoʻo luna) i kekahi hana ma ke kumu o ka "Lūkini ¶ Ulana iho", akā, ma ka mea o ka ala e like me ka hōʻike lalani oia hoi o elima kanaka puka lou i ka mea ma na aoao a elua o ka poohiwi kaula, i hou i ka loop puni na pihi, waiho i loko o kona luna.

I keia manawa i ke ano o kekahi mau hanohano nō hoʻi hiʻona - ". Lūkini ¶ Ulana iho" i ka Ua Ua i mai o nā hookaawale gula makalii ka hoʻoluli ma na aoao elua o ke kālā lopi "iwiʻaoʻao". A hana o ka ulana hanaʻike pono ekolu aka wahi ma ka waena a me ka eha puka lou ma kēlāʻaoʻao ma ka hou ana i ka loop aia a puni ke pihi ma ka luna o ka uha mua kaula.

Luna o ka Wehrmacht i, e like me ka rula, e like me kaula, e like me ia ma ke kaua. Naʻe, ka mea, no ka oko ao oluolu hoike nā huakaʻi ¶ Ulana iho o ka pouli omaomao waihoʻoluʻu a me nā hōʻailona.

Mai e hewa e maopopo koke hou i ka'ūhā mua kaula - he Wehrmacht hoailona.

Buttonholes a me epaulets o pūkaua

E like me ka olelo mua, no ka Wehrmacht pūkaua komo poʻohiwi kaula, i i hoʻohana no ka hili mauʻia naʻe gula metala mea kaua, a me ke kala soutache ma waena o lākou.

Ka mea, ua hookauiaʻe la i weheʻia kaula, ka (like i loko o ka hihia o ka aina koa) kikeke ana mai o ka lole ulaula me ka kūikawā hoʻokino oki holo ana o ka circumscription o ke kaulaʻoka, (lākou haʻahaʻa lihi). A hoʻohei akeke kaula kuhi pololei naʻau.

Ka pūkaua o ka Wehrmacht ma luna o lākou epaulets pohole hoku kala, oiai e haule ana na oko ao kekahi: - (. Infantry, e kahiko ai kaua, lio a me na mea e ae) ka nui-nui, aohe hoku, lutanela nui kekahi, ka mea mau i kekahiʻano o ka poʻe hao wale - elua, General Oberst - ekolu (elua e pili hoku ma ka lalo o ka'ūhā mua kaula, a me ka wahi ma luna o ia). Mua, ua like me he ano like colonel mau i loko o ka oihana o Field Ilamuku, i mea ka hoʻomaka o ke kaua i ole, ua hoʻohana. Epaulettes o ke alii, he mau hoku, i i waiho i loko o ka luna a me na wahi haahaa. Maopopo ma waena o kekahi mau-kahua ilāmuku hiki ke hele ma ka silvery mau laau la a lolo.

Keia manawa, a loaʻa kekahi minute. No laila, no ka laʻana, Gerd av Rundstedt (Field-Ilamuku, ka mea i wehe 'ia mai o kona noho luna ana no o ka mea make ma Rostov, ka luna o ka 18th Infantry Regiment) lawe ma luna o ka poʻohiwi kaula luna kahua ilāmuku ka baton regiment helu, e like me ka pono me ma luna o ka pūliki koa, a keʻokeʻo-kala pāpāiʻawa buttonholes luna infantry hao wale kahi e hilinai pūkaua koloka kāhiko lā gula i humuia ma luna o ka lole o kaʻulaʻula kiwikā (ka nui 40h90 mm) buttonholes. Lākou unuhi hālāwai i ka lā o ke Kaiser ka Army a me ka Reichswehr, a me ke kahua o ka GDR, a me ka FRG la ia a me ke 'ano laulā.

Mai ka hoʻomaka o Aperila 1941 no ka mahinaʻai Ilamuku i hoʻolauna hooloihiia buttonhole, he ekolu (kahi o ka elua) a me ka ornamental hehee ai gula epaulets oʻia naʻe uwea.

Kekahi hoailona o ka kekahi mau ka mana - kaula.

Field Ilamuku hiki ke pohole pū i loko o kona lima maoli i ke kookoo i i i ka lāʻau o ka mea maikai? Ueony, pākahi hoʻonaniʻia, kīkeʻekeʻe me ke kālā a me ke gula, a me ka hoʻonaniʻia me ke kanaaho.

Personal 'ike mark

Ua loaʻa iā ia keʻano o ka'ololaha Aluminum hoailona me ekolu lonikū kau e lawelawe ana i ka kekahi wahi (h palena make) ia ke wawahi mai ia i loko o nā halves (ka mua ma kahi o nā pukaʻelua haʻalele i ke kino o ka mea i make, a hoa me kekahi puka i kekahi ke keʻena luna).

Wehrmacht koa komo i ka insignia, e like me ka rula, ma ke kaulahao a ma ka cervical kaula. Ma kēlā me kēia hoailona punched i ke kēia: koko, mark helu, helu o ka battalion, regiment, kahi o ka hoailona i puka mai no ka manawa mua. Kēia 'ike pono e ukali ma kekahi koa ma ka wa e ola ana a pau, ina e pono ai complemented e likeʻikepili mai na wahi e ae o ka poʻe hao wale.

Image o Kelemānia koa hiki ke ike i loko o ka Hawaii photo "Wehrmacht" i hōʻike ma luna.

Loaa ma Besh-Kung

E like me ke kūhelu 'ikepili helu, ma April 2014 D. Lukicheva kulanakauhale poe i noho i loko o ke kauhale o Besh-kung (Kyrgyzstan) i loaʻa waiwai o ke Kaua Honua II au. I ka eli ana i ka cesspool, hele mai la ia ma ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia ia nā waihona ukana Field Army o ka Apana Reich. Kona Contents - he ukana ka hoʻounaʻana 1944 - 1945 makahiki. (Makahiki - 60 makahiki), i ua ole loli ana i ona mau ma muli o ke kaumaha'īpale ma ka laholio gasket uhi o ka pahu.

Ua komo:

• malamalama pahu me ka «Mastenbrille» palapala i loaʻa makaaniani;
• olokaa heleʻeke meʻekeʻeke piha me ka mea hoʻonani;
• Loan, weheʻia nā momi pepeiao, socks me ka hele wāwae ka pū'āʻana, kapa palaki, sweaters, suspenders a me pylezaschitniki;
• puolo, nakinaki me ka ie milo, a me ka palena pau o ka ili a me ka'aʻaʻa? aiiio;
• granules o kekahi Luna (presumably mai ka mu);
• kokoke hou kapa, pohole e kekahi luna o ka Wehrmacht, a me ka hope o ka Nails höʻailona o ka puali koa, a me ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia pihi;
• pālule (ka hooilo, inaina akula a me ka chap) me na hoailona o ka oko ao;
• koa ae ma ka mua-laina outposts;
• banknote denominations o elima Reichsmarks;
• he mau o na huewai ili o ka lama;
• i ka pahu o cigars.

Dmitry manao ana e hele aku ka hapanui o na lol; i loko o ka iau. Like no ka hue o ka lama, he pahu o cigars a me ka lākeke weluwelu ia e kekahi luna o ka Wehrmacht, oia manao e haʻalele iā lākou ma luna o nā kuleana kupono o 25%, ka wā i ke kulana o ka moku'āina mōʻaukala cia.