Iwi Nā Maʻi: Kind, Symptoms a me ka iapaau ana

E like me oe i ike, o ka iwi o ka kākoʻo no ke kino a pau. Me ka skeletal'ōnaehana, ua makemake ole e hiki ole wale, e hana i kekahiʻano o ka neʻe 'ana, akā, hiki e ku. No laila, e kākoʻo i ka hana o ka iwi o kekahi o ka mea nui nā mākau e pono ai no ke ola.

Eia naʻe, iwi maʻi nō, he pono ole. Loa pinepine ka mea, i pili i abnormalities o ka ami. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, pilikia a me ka musculoskeletal'ōnaehana e hoomaka ana e hōʻike i ka wa elemakule. No pinepine ka mea, hoʻomōhala i loko o nā wāhine a pau e noho ana ma menopause. Aka hoi, iwi maʻi i loaʻa i loko o kanaka o nā mea a pau loa. Mea i koe - keiki a me nā keiki.

Pathology o ka skeletal'ōnaehana: Description

Maʻi o nā iwi a me nā ami i wehewehe aku e hihia hoʻi locomotor hana, a i lewa e symptoms e like me ka loli ma ka ana, 'hikiʻole e hana i kekahi k'ki a kuapo, deformation o ka lala a me spine. Pathologies hiki e kekahi congenital (genetically primed) a ua loaa ia lakou ma ko lakou wa e ola. Maʻi, ua māheleʻia i loko o IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE (uhi i kekahi a oi o ka iwi) a me ka pono ole, i aloha ia ka holoʻokoʻa musculoskeletal nenoaiu. Hoʻoʻino pathology paha e aaiaoe (congenital abnormalities),ʻeho külana. Ua i make ai i ka musculoskeletal'ōnaehana nā fractures, dislocations o ami, deformation a me contractures ma systemic pathologies o ka meaola. Maʻi o kanaka iwi i ka ia prevalence i loko o ke ao nei. Loa pinepine i loaʻa ka mea, i waena o ka wahine heluna. Aka hoi, o kekahi o ka pakeneka o na kanaka, ka poe i maʻi o ka musculoskeletal kahua nui.

I ka maʻi o ka iwi a me ami:? Ueony

Ke etiology o ka iwi a me ka olelo pathologiesʻokoʻa. Ua hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka 'ano o ka maʻi i loko o ia lŘlŘ ka ua hihia. Alaila, i ka maʻi hoʻolaha i loko o ka kēia mau pūʻulu.

1. Degenerative lesions. Mau nā rickets i loko o nā keiki a me ka osteoporosis e ia lŘlŘ i loko o nā mākua. E kū aʻe ma muli o ka nele o ke kumumea oihana mua (kalipuna, phosphorous). Ka nele ana o kēia mau waiwai i ala mai, mai kūpono 'no kou kino, a me kekahi ma muli o ka malfunction o ka thyroid gland, ovaries.
2. Hoʻoʻino mai - osteomyelitis. I ka maʻi e hoʻomōhala ana i like me ka hopena o ka hoike ana o microbial Luna i loko o ka iwi'aʻaʻa. Keia ua pu ma kona luku - necrosis.
3. Traumatic lesions o ka musculoskeletal nenoaiu. Mau nā mawae a me fractures. Nō hoʻi i loko o kēia hui e pōʻino, ua make ami a me ligaments (sprain, Hohola). Kumu o ka iwi maʻi traumatic - ia makani, mīkini'opihia a me ka 'ē aʻe me mechanical aʻe.
4. Degenerative (dysplastic) pathology. E nā osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis. Etiologic ololi o kēia mau pathologies ua i kaʻoi loa i ike ia. Ua Ua manaoio i ka mea i loaʻa i ka hereditary (aaiaoe) i ke ano a me ka hai aku i ka autoimmune lesions o ka iwi.
5. Neoplastic lesions o ka musculoskeletal nenoaiu.
6. Eieao? Aaiaoe syndromes. Mau nā Paget ka maʻi, D. osteogenesis imperfecta, a no laila, ma luna o.

Kumu o ka iwi pathologies

I loko nō o ka mea i pau iwi mai i okoa etiologies, eia nā kumumea i kāhea i kekahi o na luna pathologies. O nā nā kēia ole:

1. Kūponoʻai. Lawa hokii, aʻai waiwai i loko o ka pōhaku,ʻo ia ke emi ma ka iwi nuʻa. E like me ka hopena, makua hoʻomōhala osteoporosis.
2. I ka nele o Map. Kēia kumu hiki aku i na maʻi like rickets. Kēia pathology mea, he pono ole i na keiki opiopio.
3. Hormonal kāna hana. He oi loa oiaio o ka thyroid. Keia kino He kuleana no ka malama ana i ke kaulike ma waena o kalipuna a me phosphorus pono no ka iwi. Nō hoʻi, a hiki i ka pathologies o ka musculoskeletal'ōnaehana hiki i ka hoʻohuikau 'o ka parathyroid glands, na ovaries.
4. Excessive haawe ana ma luna o ka iwi. Ma keia 'o ia hoʻi ke kumu o ka a eia i komo o ka paona, hooloihi ae i physical haʻawina, obesity.
5. Maʻi foci o ka maʻiʻaʻai. He kumukuai e hoomanao ana i ka mea koʻohune a mea hoʻomaʻi maʻiʻaʻai ana i kekahi hui, ke alakai i ka anal o microbes i loko o ka skeletal nenoaiu.
6. Systemic pathology.
7. Aaiaoe predisposition i ka maʻi o ka iwi a me ka ami. No ka laʻana, osteoarthritis a me gout makua.

Ka lapaʻau kiʻi ma ka iwi pathologies

Symptoms o ka iwi mai hilinaʻi ma luna o ka maʻi ia iho, e like me ka degere o kona oolea. Eia naʻe, lapaʻau maʻi musculoskeletal'ōnaehana i kekahi mau 'ano i loko, he pono ole. Mau nā discomfort ka wā e neʻe, iwi deformation, a olelo nani a me ka palupalu ma ke kahua o ka lesion. Mau symptoms i typical no ka aneane pau pathologies. Hoʻoʻino iwi maʻi ma mua o ka poe i oleloia symptoms i hoikeia aku ai e ke kuni, mau nawaliwali, poho o kona'ōpū.

Kēia pathology, e like me osteoporosis, hiki ole i kekahi o ka lapaʻau kiʻi. Manaʻo pü 'maʻi hiki IeAUPIIe, IAa IO e ku pono i ka pinepine trauma hoomanawanui, e alakai i ka iwi fractures.

Kekahi pathology me ka dystrophic ano mea osteomalacia. Ma nā mākua, ka mea hiki ke manaoia he okoa maʻi i loko o na keiki - he kīnā o rickets. I ka papa kuhikuhiE symptom o osteomalacia -ʻeha ma ka i hoopalupaluia, o na iwi, discomfort ana e hele ana.

Lapaʻau hoikeana o musculoskeletal nenoaiie o ka maʻi 'aʻai hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kahua o ke kaʻina. Nō kāu, kaʻeho ua wehewehe aku ma ka helehelena o ka wepa hapa (elevations) ma ka iwi, i mālama i ka mahuahua. I loa kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao o ka ulu i loko o ka lymph aka wahi, haʻahaʻa-papa mai kuni, nawaliwali.

ʻike, o pathologies o ka locomotor'ōnaehana

E huli mai i iwi maʻi hiki ke malama i ka hoomanawanui, e mea pono e hoʻomaka i ke ana ole wale no ka musculoskeletal oihana, akā, i ka mea a pau meaola. Ke kumu nui no ka lapaau ana i ka? Aaieou e na hoopii e pili ana i ka eha, i kaupalena 'o ka neʻe, deformation. Ke hoʻomalu pono ascertain ke kēia kumumea: ina o ka ino ua ole excessive hoounauna. Ma hope i ka hookolokolo o ka iwi a me ka ami. Ke Kauka noi i ka hoʻomanawanui, e hana likeʻole ka neʻe 'ana a me ka assesses kā lākou hana. Additional keʻena hoʻokolohuaʻikepili i nui nā hoailona e like me leukocytes a me ESR, uricʻakika, kalipuna a me phosphorus. No hoi, ina o ka hoʻomanawanui complains o kaʻeha a me ka oolea o na ami, ka mea i pono, e alakai i Ka Ikepili e hōʻike rheumatoid ololi. Eia hou, i ka iwi radiography ua hana. Inā pono, he HI scan NineManga.com.

Palena pauʻike, o ka iwi mai

I mea e hoomaopopo i kekahi, mai ka mea 'ē aʻe iwi maʻi, e pono e akahele ninaninau i ka hoʻomanawanui. Ma ka loaʻa 'ana o eha hoʻomaka i X-na kukuna, a me kaʻike, mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī. O hoʻoʻino kaʻina ka holomua 'ana manaʻo pü' manawa ku nana lala (alo palapū me ka purulent maʻiʻo, hyperemia a me ka edema), mahuahua kino mahana, keʻena hoʻokolohuaʻikepili (leukocytosis, hōʻeleu i erythrocyte sedimentation kōmi). Degenerative iwi loli diagnosed ma ka m-Ray. Inā e manaʻo ai heʻeho a cyst ua lawe mai kamepiula tomography. Na maʻi like osteoarthritis a ankylosing spondylitis e hōʻike '(ka hapanui) aie i ka lapaʻau kiʻi. Ka mea, i kapa hoʻohanohanoʻia ka haʻi deformation o ka musculoskeletal'ōnaehana a me ka loli o ke gait.

iwi mai: lapaau o pathologies

E like me ka uukuʻeha a me ka palena o ka neʻe 'ana e nīnau aku i ke kauka. Ma ka loaʻa 'o ka hewa ka mea, mea nui ia e manawa i ka m-kukuna a me ka nou ana la o, mai ka iwi i ole e ulu pu laua, ma hope a kauoha hou lapaau. Nō hoʻi, mālama 'pono no ka hoʻoponopono' i keʻano o nā ulcers. He oi loa oiaio o nā mea maʻi me ka mimikō a me ka varicose aa koko. I loko nō o ka mea i kēia mau maʻi i ole e pili ana i ka musculoskeletal'ōnaehana, trophic ulcers ke alakai i ke kūpono 'ana o ke osteomyelitis. A hiki i ka curvature o ka spine, i lalo kapuai a me gait haunaele pono e ike i ka podiatrist. Trauma mea kuleana no fractures a me dislocations o ami. Rheumatologist specializes i ka hoʻoʻino muli o kūpono ai i loko o ka autoimmune kaʻina.

ʻai Inc no ka iwi pathologies

Kekahi iwi maʻi mea he PAaIEN no eaioiuo. Kupono no kou kino e ole wale hooikaika iwi, akā, no hoi, e pale aku i ka hou kūpono 'ana o ke pathology. Ka hapa nui o nā mea pili traumatic a me ka degenerative maʻi. E hoʻopaʻa ai i ka pono nui o ka kalipuna i loko o ke kino, e pono eʻai i ka haleʻuwī waiū huahana. I ka lani kiekie loa maʻiʻo o keia hehee ai ua ike ia ma ka ikaika me ka waiū, e eiooaa? Ka waiū, yogurt. Kalipuna kumu nā ake, kupu ma ka hopena a me nā kukui. Mākou e i waiho aku i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ke kō, hua waina, ka pī, a me kanakaʻona mau nā mea inu.

Lapaʻau, aʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau hana

Ma hoʻoʻino maʻi o ka iwi a me ka ami i hoʻohana ai 'NSAIDs pae. Mau nā lapaau "Diclofenac", "Artoksan", "Aertal". No hoi e loaa ana painkillers ua paipai. No ka laʻana, "Ketonal" lāʻau. Kēia ka lapaʻauʻia ka pono a me ka traumatic lesions o ka iwi. Women ma menopause pinepine hoʻomōhala osteoporosis. I ka ho'ēmi i iwi fragility estrogensoderzhaschih paipai e hoʻohana ai '. I loa deformation o ka musculoskeletal'ōnaehana hoʻokōʻoki kino. Nō hoʻi e hōʻike 'iaʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau lapaau i loko o ka hihia o ka loaʻaʻana o kaʻeho? Acaeoey a me ka osteomyelitis.

Kāohiʻana o ka iwi mai

E pale i ke ano a me ka hooulu ana o ka iwi abnormalities, ia mea pono, e hooko me kaʻai, e lilo ke kaumaha. Ua Ua hoi pono e hana physical kino, akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE meaʻaneʻi - mai overdo ia. Prophylaxis o hoʻoʻino kūlana mea he sanitation foci o ka maʻiʻaʻai a me antibiotic Inc i exacerbation o ka maʻi maʻi (sinusitis, tonsillitis).