Māiʻuʻu ieaeiieoa? Elk (Roma inoa Alces alces) o ka nui loa? Ueo Olenevaʻohana. Elk awelika ulu kīnā elua a me ka hapalua mika, a me ke kaupaonaʻana - kanahiku-kumamalima haneri kilograms. I kekahi manawa kāne loaa oi ma mua o 650 kg. Kēia holoholona i ka iiaciiie-? Ueony: Junior, Europa, hawaiian. Lākou mau oko i mailuilu haalele, koe wale no i ka Hōʻole akula Hawaiian elk mau uuku ma mua o kā lākou mau counterparts. Paha, he nui wildlife enthusiasts e pili ana i ka ninau: "mea e ai ai Moose? No loko o ka hooilo, i loko o ka ululaau? "Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i loko o ka hoʻohalahala Siberian hooilo mea paakiki e loaʻa ai. E ka ho'āʻo e pane i kēia nīnau.
Ka wahi o ka haawi aku
Ma Rusia, ua loaʻa i nā Moose ma maoli mau mea o ka tundra, taiga, i hui a me ka deciduous ululaau. Ka mea hiki ke ike a hiki ma ka wao nahele, a kalaka nui-wao akua, akā, ma ka mokuna o elk, o ka papa, e hele wale no ka manawa e pakele, mai ka maopopoʻoʻoleʻa winters. Moose kamaʻilioʻana i ka makemake o ūnelunelu ululaau, muliwai awawa, lush na awawa, a me na awawa,. Mai ka'āina a me ka kaianoho koholā mea hilinaʻi nui ka ai elk. No ka laʻana, i loko o ka ulu lāʻau, mālama i kēia mau holoholona i? Uy?, Kahi e ai ai wilou lālā, akā, mai hoʻowahāwahā maila, a me ka wai kanu. I ka tundra kā lākouʻai i ka limu me ka lichen, lau nahele a me Fish. Ma ka steppes o ko lākouʻai ninoieo o nā mauʻu wanawana. Loa e like Prongs coniferous, deciduous a me ka hui ululaau. Aia Moose huli i ka maikaʻi loa ai i loko o ka palapala o ka opiopio hoi e pana aku a me na lau. Ma ka pili kēia hilinaʻi nui ma kaʻai a me ka maikaʻiʻana o ka uʻi. Inā ka bipi i hānau i loko o ke kauwela, a malaila i ka mahina mua o kona ola i loko o ka ululaau, a laila, ma mua o ka hooilo oia e ho onui ana ke kaupaonaʻana oi ma mua o kekahi quintal.
He aha e ÿai i elk i loko o ka ulu lāʻau?
I ka wa e hele ai i ka ulu lāʻau, i ka elk i loko o ke kauwela ahiahi Aloha Hawaii. Ka mea i kēia mau nunui holoholona i makaʻu i ka make ana o ia moku nā mea kolo - midges. Mai bloodsuckers ka mea, e hoolaia lakou ma na Swamp paha o ic: i ka lā i piʻi aku ai i ko lakou ai ma ka mud a me ka wai, o ic ?? a me nā muliwai, a me wale e hele mai i ka po, e pū. I mea e hūnā mai midges puhi holoholona e kali ana no ka pono hoakaka, pii i loko o ka poe hou hoi e pana aku o ka spruce a mānoanoa undergrowth. E pakele ai i ka midges, elk i loko o ka ulu lāʻau mai o ka nahelehele no na mea he nui kilomika. Moose nui 'auʻau - e lanakila i ka mau-kilomika o ka wai keʻakeʻa nei no ia mea,ʻaʻole he pilikia. Inā kokoke i ka muliwai a loko, elk pana aku au i laila i ka wela hola, iniki Hawaiian mea kanu. Power elk nā līoho. Ma keia elk hiki paʻa lākou hanu i kekahi paha mau minuke, e huli i kaʻai kupono. Ma ke ala, e kiʻi ona, elk i ke kiʻi i ma luna o kona mau kuli. mua wāwae lōʻihi a me ka pōkole ai ia ia, e hiki i ka wai.
Salt pololi
Paha, lau, tidara paipu, wauke a me twigs mai aole i hiki maopopo hālāwai me na pono o kēia nui na elelo manamana-māiʻuʻu holoholona i loko o ka mahuaola. No ka mea, o ka hihiu holoholona, e pono ia e imi i ke kumu o ka paakai. Ole ia, o ka holoholona ka maʻi. I ke kau, Moose mai o ka ulu lāʻau, a nana no ka paakai palu ai nā'īlio. Aia, palu lakou i ka lepo, kūhohonu loa i ke kino a me keia mea pōhaku. I ka hooilo, nānā 'ana i ka nui loa alanui i loko o ka huli o ka paakai Prongs, me ka ike mai ka hoao ana i ke kiʻi i ia e ka pāʻoihana e ola ma ke keʻehana. E pale aku kalepa ae la lakou he ulia pakalaki, foresters, ka ike i ka mea e ai ai elk, i hui pūʻia i loko o kaʻai nā pōaka haʻalele i waena o ka nahelehele'opihia polū paha.
Fishʻai
Ma waho ka paʻakai, i ka nui cervids nele Fish. Nolaila, ma hope o ka mehana ua, a me ka hoouka kaua o ka Akuma ka elk e hele i loko o ka huli ana o kēia mau ululāʻau huahana. No e like Prongs huahuakai Fish - Mokhovikov, boletus, keʻokeʻo. Nā mākua e hoomanao i ka wahi, a kipa ma ka waiwai ma laila mai ka manawa no ka manawa no ka hou iʻohi. Unbelievable akā, oiaio: Moose ai amanita! A me ka waiʻona ma mea ole ia loa mea, a me ka mea i hiki ole fungal toxins hana ma luna o kēia mau holoholona. A Moose unuhi nā wikamina mai hua. Ka mea, pū kā na lala o cranberries, blueberries, raspberries a me blackberries. Hoʻomaopopo i ka mea pono, e kokua ai i me ka momona ma mua o ka hoouka kaua ana o anu ino, Moose hanaiʻelemakule i loko o ke kau. Ma kai mehana o makua kanaka ai kanakolu-kumamalima kilograms o kaʻai, no ka mea i loko o ka hooilo - pono 12-15.
naciiiuo huahana
Summer no herbivores - he pomaikai loa manawa. ʻO i loko o ka tundraʻoe ke loaʻa i keʻano o nā lichens a me mosses, twigs kolo kanu (dwarf birch a me ka wilou). Ma ke taiga ka ai, a hiki hou. E ho'āpono wale a me ka mohaikuni mau Prongs huli 'ana i kikokiko, a Kupero, kiʻekiʻe ka mauu a me ka poe hou hoi e pana aku, raspberries a me blackberries. I progrevshihsya Reservoir ulu wai nā līlia a me Potbelly, a ma luna o nā kapa - marigold, paha o ka wati, horsetails. Akā, mahope mai o Sepatemaba i ka foliage hoʻomaka e huli yellow, a haule iho la. Hoʻololiʻai a me elk. Prongs neʻe ma twigs o ka laau uuku a me ka laau, haule lau, a ma November ka mea, hoʻokomo i loko o kā lākou 'ike a me ka wauke. He aha e ÿai i elk hooilo? Ma keia paakiki manawa, eʻai herbivores meaʻano nui na lala a me ka wauke. Eia, he nunui mea ulu ma ka Moose o kona ola lilo. I ka holoholona, ke hiki i ka lala, a hiki i hiki ole hiki i ka dia. Akā, na elk, aole e haʻalele na manaolana, e kiʻi mai ai i wahi eʻai ai.
Iʻai elk i loko o ka hooilo?
Ke pane i keia ninau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka kaianoho koholā o ka holoholona. Where hau uhi mea haʻahaʻa (i ka hapalua) a me ka hihia o pinepine hooilo thaws, Moose ola sedentary. Mai ka makani a me ke anu, ka mea, eʻimi i hale i loko o ke anuanu coniferous nahele. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, aia no he maluhia awa akā, i ka lawa nui o ka ai,ʻaʻole wale. Favorite hooilo palaoa elk i loko o ka nahele Asia ka tidara, a spruce, a ma Canada, a Alaska - kaa. Ma ka Europa hapa o Rusia, Scandinavia, e like me ia ma Belarus, Poland, a me ka Ukrainian Polesie Moose, koe wale coniferous wāwae aku, ai twigs o ka wilou, mauna lehu, Aspen (CO), birch. Mai ka lāʻau liʻiliʻi ka mea, makemake raspberries, blackberries mahope mai o ka hooilo ma lalo o ka hau Falls. I ka wā o ka thaw hoʻomaka, Moose kikoo aku e unuhi i ka wauke. Ma ka pōloli hooilo elk me kekahi pono a pau o kipa kalana a me ka uliuli hoʻoulu.
puʻe wale akula kēlā nomad
Ma ia mau wahi, kahi a ka hau hohonu kīnā oi ma mua o ka hapalua o ke mika, ka Moose e neʻe i ke kai mehana o mau mea, no laila, ua lala ma ka hihia o ka glaciation e hiki ke Oopalau la ia ia ka ai. Roaming holoholona hoʻomaka lōʻihi ma mua o ka hoouka kaua ana o ka hooilo ma October. Bipi kūkulu pololei e like me ka luna kiʻekiʻe. Mua ia ma hope o ka poe wahine i loaʻa opiopio. Penei, e hoomakaukau na youngsters me naʻe untouched kula. Pōkole Moʻolelo kane a me ka wahine ole i kailiia aku. Ma ka lā o ka ohana bipi holo ma kahi o umi kilomika. Hao ke perekochovki hana ana i snowmelt i loko o ka aʻe mea: ka mea mua i kanaka makua kane, ka hope - wahine me nā keiki bipi. Ka ai i keia manawa - e ka mea e ÿai i elk i loko o ka ulu lāʻau maʻamau. Prongs eli mai o ka hau evergreen manamana o cranberries a me blueberries, kikoo aku e unuhi i ka wauke 'ole ai tidara wāwae.
He aha ka stoyby?
Hiki ma ka wahi o ka hooilo Moose hoʻomaka e noho. Akä naÿe i ke kauwelaʻai elk hooilo wale ma ke ao hola. E hiki i ka lala kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hoopaa aku i komo i ka meaʻai elk i loko o na ululaau o ka naholo a pau kana olelo hoopomaikai i ka hau ma luna o ka wā e hiki mai paena o ka ai ana. Mau hooiloʻai foresters kapa "stoybami". Ka mea, hiki pū i kekahi mau kakini holoholona ma kahi hoʻokahi. Akā, ma ka wahi lozhek (po) Moose hemohemo hau. manawa loaʻa ka wā paakiki hau paa, kanu Prongs ma snowdrifts, ma fluffy blanket, mai o i nei iluna wale i ka pu a me ka mae wale. Ohana bipi e koho po lulu haahaa, na awawa,, gullies. E kokua i ka elk i loko o ka pilikia manawa, foresters haʻalele hohonu ua hihia hanai holoholona me ka mauʻu, i kawili pu ia me ka paakai.
Hao ke Polenekia
I ka wanaao maoli me ka nui loa, Moose e hoomaka ana e hoʻi i kā lākou kau hānai kai. Alakaʻi ma ka hoao ana i ka wahine bipi ua kūkuluʻia i loko o ka hou kauoha. I keia manawa, o ka lalani mua o nā kāne a pau, a me ka ulu'ōpiopio - hahai. Ka Moose ai i loko o ka luawai? O na mea kanu, a nō ka mea mua'ōmaʻomaʻo. Young paipu - he kumu o ka wikamina C. A punahele wai waleʻia mai no ka elk mea catkins o ka birch a me ka alder, wilou hoi e pana aku. Moose hele lohi, e kali ana ma ke alanui ka hahai ana i ka ua pua i nā'ōpuʻu, a hoʻomoe mauu. Mau holoholona, ua paʻakikī Walker, akā,ʻaʻole e like me ka sprint. Inā ka mea, e pepehi, ka mea, kekahi makemake i pale aku, a hele mai i ka maikai-kuai poʻe hahai Laua trot. Mākou ke i aku nei au i ka Moose, he nui hoʻopale ke anu ma mua o ka wela. Mānoanoa kapa ino e hōʻoiaʻiʻo thermoregulation o ke kino. E - ka loa momona manawa no na elk. A laila, blooms wilou-mea uliuli a pau (Epilobium), wilou lālā ninini wai, a paka hou lau, aia no he kikokiko, a me ka wikamina-waiwai leek. Elk nurtures he kuko ole wale i Amanita, akā, i make kanu. Heʻai buttercups, lilia o ke awāwa, celastraceae, manu koraka lā maka , a wolfish wauke. No ka mea ola o ka holoholona koi 'ia tannins na i loko o ka cortex (oi loa rowan, Aspen (CO) a me ka wilou), a me ka hua pisetakia, a holoholona loaa mai na paipu o ka lāʻau iunipera a me ka tidara.