Ka'ātoma icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku"

Ka'ātoma icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku" - o ka walu o ka moku o kēiaʻano. Mai ka manawa ia i ee mai ka shipyard o ka Baltic mea kanu, e waiho i ke ao nei i ka nui loa i loko o kona papa.

Eia hou, ka mea o ka ono o ka nukelea-mana icebreaker, kūkuluʻia i loko o ka? Aieao o ka papahana "Arctic". Ka mua i loko o kēia moʻo i ma hope mai o ka moku, iʻikeʻia i loko o ka 70s. "50 makahiki o A ia la aku" Ua Komikina'Āina ma 2007th. Konaʻikena luna o Valentin Davydyants.

HOU

Ke hoʻokaʻawale iki ma waena ona a me kona hoʻokomo mea akaka a mea he nui modernization o ka ai iiiaanoaa a hehee wale o ka icebreaker. No ka laʻana, 'aneʻi no ka manawa mua i loko o Lūkini hana, hoʻohana i ke kihi o ka ihu i loko o ka palapala o ka puna, a ua pono ka mua manao. Nōna ihoʻana mai o ka moku ho okumu ia ma ka enehana kikohoʻe, he hou type.

I ka papahana icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku", iʻaʻa e hou-iai? Oaiaaou ka nukelea mana kanu ma ke alo o ka poʻe akamai a me nā kānakaʻenehana. HOU hoopa i kekahi hana AEeAaOA ke hoʻololi e hoʻopale ai i ke kaiapuni, mai liluwelo hoʻoweliweli e like me ka ulu ana. No no keia Gostekhnadzor pau keia la hou-keia hookolokolo ana'ōnaehana e like me ka rula hou a me ka olelo. Ua Ua pūʻia ka moʻolelo pono, he kuleana no ka hoʻolilo o ia wahi neoneo luina.

Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

I loko nō o ka hou hoʻomaka 'ana o ka hana, i ka manao o keia moku no ola i loko o ka USSR. Icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku" i hoʻokumu i loko o October 1989. A laila, ua loaa i ka inoa "Ural" a ua ma ka haʻalele 'ana ia e hāʻawiʻia i loko o ka mau o ka makahiki. Naʻe, i ka waiwai ulia i alakai ai i ka lohi. E like me ka hopena, ua wale hapalua pau o ka moku, ka mea i hemo i ka makahiki 1993, a laila, i ia e pau. Eia naʻe, ua alakai hoʻohune hoʻolako 'ia o pilikia a hiki i ka mea e ku hana ole ana i ka icebreaker a. I ka mea, ua 1995, ia kauoha aku Kapa hou i loko o ka hanohano o ka 50 lā hoʻomanaʻo o A ia la aku i loko o ka Nui Patriotic War.

Iloko o ka mindless palaualelo paʻa hapa moku kekahi mau manawa ma ka verge o ka hoʻolilo, akā, ma ka hope loa ia ua laki, a me ka papahana i koe ma ka poe ikaika no lakou. Ma muli o ka hoʻopaneʻe 'ia ana Captain Yuri Kuchiev haʻalele i ka 1997. Ua ua He kaʻao hoʻomalu nana i alakai i ka mua huakaʻi a hiki i ka North Pole (i loko o ka 1971) e "Arctic" - o ka mua nukelea icebreaker o ka ia ka papa, a e pili ana i ka icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku".

Ka pāhana Ua hoihoi wale nō i loko o 2003-la, i ka wa a ka mea hope i anao? Aou, mai ke aupuni pekelala Bedroom. Ma Pepeluali 2007, i pau kūkuluʻia, a me ka nukelea-mana icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku" mālama 'ia e hookolokolo ai ke kai i loko o ka Baltic kai. Ka mea, ua ua ana pau, ma hope i ka moku i häʻawi mai ai iä ka awa ma Murmansk.

e hoohauhee ana i hana

I mea e neʻe i ka hau i ka wai, i ka moku i loaa i ka maneuverability maikai a me ka hooponopono ana me ka pilikia. Ia e pakele, e waiho mai i ka papalua hauna. Ma ia mau wahi, kahi o ka moku, mai hemo mai ka hau kīnā o ka pā mānoanoa o 48 millimeters, a me ka hapalua manawa hou ma mua o mau anakahi. Ka hale noho ua i ka kuhiliʻole kila, i ka pono i malama aku ai e hiki ka popopo. Kekahi e hiki hoouka, hoʻoweliweli ma ka moku - keia kū'ē. I ka hau 'Aeʻa ua palekana, i ke kino i loko o ka hana o ka lole komoʻuʻuku nona hana kūikawā polymers.

Ka puha makahiki ma waena o nā pāʻelua ua noho ma ka wai ballast pono i mua i ka pilikia hau ana. I ka luna o ka icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku" (Valentin Davydyants) ke alakai moku i loko o ka mua a me ka hope hema, a nō eʻoiaʻiʻo i ke alanui e e waiho.

Haʻi'ōlelo haʻiʻana o ka hau e leie aku ka moku e e hoʻolako mau i loko o ka North Pole, a hoʻi me ka hana 'ia mamua. I ka 2013, ua he nui kekahi hanana - ke ala hele, ua lohe no ka umpteenth manawa.

ʻO ka hihia o ka caiieiaiey o kekahi mau compartments o ka icebreaker e noho Lani, i mea he elue no ka hanaʻino e Rostec. No nui compartments o ka moku puni ma kekahi kūpono ka penaʻana i leie aku oe, e malama ia lakou a hiki i ka hopena o ka pilikia.

Hoʻomākaʻikaʻi ma luna o ka papa

I keia la, i na iauaeoia oo? Ecia e kiʻi i ka icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku". Moku peʻa ma ka akau wai ua lawe mai ma kūikawā pela, i ka maikai hiki ke kuai i ka upena. Ma ia hihia, i ka moku i lawe i ka helekopa e hiki pae ma luna o ka pola i hoakaka ia no nā papa "Arctic" moku. It E e kaulana i ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana no hoi no ka reconnaissance a me ka hoʻokele. No ka hana a me ka malama ana o ka helekopa koke keia hangar, na paia o i ke kaa i ka manawa pakele, mai ka vagaries o Arctic ka ino.

Ka moku mau nā kahu nānā i ka moku'āina o ka pilikia Hawaii moku, i mea ma luna o ka icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku". Hoakaka a me kāu kiʻina hana o ka pono e wehewehe i nā malihini,, mua i hele mai ma luna o ka moku. Eia kekahi, ma ka loa manawa io i inflatable liferafts, a me ke kaula oka moku. Haʻalele 'ana oo? Nā Holo Moana hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka mea manawa ka icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku".

Oluolu i ka hele ana

Mua ho omaulia i ka luina e ka hoʻomohala wale i ke ala no ka Arctic amo. Eia naʻe, ma manawa, ua hoʻololi i ke kumu no ka i hoʻohana'ātoma icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku". Photo o Kalaiaina mea hoʻonani proves ia he mea a pau e pono ai no ka nohoʻana ma noho ana o iauaeoia oo? Ecia. No ia mea i loaʻa 64 ohua keena.

Poe hoaai e neʻe aku o ka 'elele i loko o kekahi mau mea ma loko o ka moku. Kēia mea he nui lumi lumi, a hiki lawa a pau. Eia hou, elua hamama mau kaola, waihona, shop, keʻena no nā haʻi'ōlelo, a kiai kiʻiʻoniʻoni, e like me ka pono i mau mea no nā haʻuki iauaeoia a me aʻo. Makemake e malama i ia iho i loko o shape hiki ke kipa i ka 'auʻau' wai. Eia hou kekahi, he foxmike aai. ohua oluolu i nā manao-mai hoʻokomo ea nenoaiu. I Ina o ka indisposition kōkua limahana he uuku 'inikua waena. Holoi, e hoahu o lākou i loko o ke alapine (frequency) o ka hele loa.

maluhia

O ka holo ana, ia ua hoakaka ole wale i ka manawa kūpono o ka hanana o ka pilikia wahi, i hiki, akā, a pau o ka mea e ole ai'āno'ē hanana ma luna o ka moku.

ahi ma luna o ka hoonohoia'na o ka hana kūikawā pū waikaua, e kaua. Crew paha ia lawe ana me ia wale nonflammable a me ka noncombustible mea. Ua loaʻa nā mea a pau e pono ai ke ahi-kaua lako a pan - ahi extinguishers, etc. maikai noonoo ua uku i hoʻopōʻino i nā wahi ma ... He He waihona no ka maunakea wahie iauaeoia me iuo aaoa?, He hangar, a no laila, ma luna o. N.

loulou

No ka hui 'ana me ka mea "nā moku'āina'" kāpena i hoʻolako pono me kaʻano o ka 'ole o ka' ōlelo. Kēia Radio elektroradionavigatsiya, ukali hoʻokele a me ka hoʻokoloʻana nenoaiu. Ma luna o ka mea mau i nā Hāmeʻa no hoi i ke kai a me ka'āina. Hana kelepona, leka uila, etc. 'Oihana e hana i loko o ka icing, aʻo i kaʻoihana i loko o ka lewa me kaʻano o technically luna' manaʻo: .. Gyro panana, Radio kuhikuhi finder, uila lag, sounder, lawe radios o ka moku. Pela, kamaʻilio ua lawe mai noke, a aole hoi he pilikia, mai a ka mea makemake ole i hele icebreaker "50 Makahiki o A ia la aku". Photos anaʻo ia i ka ikaika manaʻo -ʻaneʻi wale nō kēia manaʻo i mea mau hōʻano.

nukelea mīkini'ātoma

I ka papa kuhikuhiE hehee ai o ka moku - he nukelea mīkini'ātoma. I ka mea, aia no he kaula naoh i produces ka ikehu ia ai. i kekahi lāʻau 'All keʻano o ka hanaʻana a me ka mea ma na lua o ka mālamaʻana luina. Ka mīkini'ātoma hiki ke maheleia i mau apana. Kēia reflector a me kaʻeleu ciia. Ka hope ua pono i ka mea e hoahu i ka wahie i loko o keia kupono e like me ke koi 'ia palekana.

Nō hoʻi, hau-wanaao ae 'ole ka loaʻa o ka nukelea mana kanu, a me ka huli he o mau reactors wai. E like me ka helu, e malama i ka moku ma ka hana, lawa ka mana a me kekahi mau hale mai, naʻe, koe pu ia mau hana, i ka hooponopono ana ua i ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka liʻiliʻi 50% o ka puke.