Ilamuku Malinovskiy Rodion Yakovlevich: Kawaihae, Ka hoʻolilo 'ia a me ka leʻaleʻa kūʻiʻo

Malinovskiy Rodion Yakovlevich - Soviet koa alihi kaua. He Ua palua i hookoia i ka inoa o Hero o ka Soviet Union. Iloko o ka Nui Patriotic Malinovsky i kauoha mai ai i ka poʻe hao wale o ka South-West, i ka hema, i ka Mahele a me Ekolu Ukrainian fronts. People ka Hero o Yugoslavia.

ohana

Kawaihae Rodiona Yakovlevicha Malinovskogo hoʻomaka ma Odessa. Ia mea i loko o kēia kūlanakauhale o 22 November 1898 i hanau i ka wā e hiki mai Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union. Malinowski ka makuahine, Varvara, ma Ukrainian aupuni 'ē aku, i hoolimalimaia hana. Kana keiki i hanau mai o ka berita mare. Ka oleloia makua kāne, Bunin Yakov Ivanovich,ʻo ia hana i loko o ka makai oihana o Odessa. Akā, Rodion i hoala wale i ka makuwahine. E like me he keiki ia i hoʻohana i ka hana, me ka teenager ia i hana i loko o ka haberdashery.

Ka hoʻomaka o ke kaua. Ka mua eha a me ka hoʻolilo 'ia'

A hiki i ka First World, Rodion hookonokono ae la i ka poe koa, e lawe aku ia ia i ka huakaʻi. Aʻo ia i kākau inoa ma ka mīkini ka pū kauoha o ka 64th Māhele, 256th Regiment Elisavetgrad kiaʻi puka o ka ammunition. Eia naʻe, hele mai la he uuku hana 'ia. Ke metric, a e pono ai ke kākau i loko o ka inoa o kona makua kāne i hele mai. Papa kiʻekiʻe kakauolelo kahaha pehea e kākau mua inoa, a laila'ōlelo akula "Varvarovich" - ma ka aoao o kona makuwahine. No ka Malinowski a ia ia i komo i loko o ke kahua kaua. Ma hope,ʻo ia hoʻololi i kona i kapaia nae.

I ka 1915, ua seriously eha e Smorgon. Hakina o na mea lele ku Rodionu Yakovlevichu ma ka hope a me ka uha mua. A ma hope iho o kēia eha ia i loaa i kona mua ia nā kumu kāki - Keʻa o St George i ka ha o ke degere a me ke ano o Corporal.

I 1915-1916. Rodion ua i loko o ka Kazan haukapila no ka lapaʻau. A laila, ua haʻalele, e kaua aku i ka Western alo. I 'Apelila 1917, ua ku oia i hou, a ua ho'āpono ukuia no me nā hakakā kea. I ka hookahi makahiki i hou pana i loko o ka lima i loko o La Courtine. Ma hope o nā mahina o ka iapaau ana no kekahi manawa, ua hana i ka quarry. A laila, ua hāʻawi manawaleʻa no ka Haole Legeona.

kivila kaua

A hiki i ka 1919 Rodion, wā e hiki mai Ilamuku Malinovsky, hoi aku la a hiki i Rusia, ua aneane pana e ka Red Army i loaʻa i kona mau puke ma ka 'ōlelo Palani. Pakele i ka make i kokua ano o kāleka e nana i ka Potemkin, lanihuli, ma Odessa. Lalau iho la ia ia me ia ma mua ia i haʻalele i ke alo.

ole wale Malinowski ua hiki ke helu a pau o ka hale, e holo ana ma luna o ke kāleka, akā, no hoi, e wehewehe i ka mōʻaukala o kela mea keia mea o lakou. Once ka mea, e hoʻokele i ka pale aku, oia hui ka Red Army a kaua i loko o ke Kanawai Kaua ma ka 27th Māhele e ku e Kolchak.

koa 'oihana

A hiki i ke Kanawai War pau, Rodion hele i nachsostava kula, a ana pau ia. Ua hoonoho iho luna o ka mīkini-pū platoon, laila, - i ka hui, o ka hope luna o ka infantry battalion. I ka 1930, ua puka 'o ia mai ke Koa Academy. Frunze.

Ua kohoia Malinowski alii o ka limahana o ka lio regiment, he luna o ka Koa District Hawaiian a me North Caucasus, a me ka Luna o Staff lio mau pūʻali, laila - Army "Western". Mai 1937 a hiki i 1938, ua ke ano o ka colonel, Rodion malama aku i ka oihana aʻoaʻo ma Sepania like. He ua i ka inoa kapakapa "Malino" a hāʻawi nui kōkua i ka Republican kauoha.

No ka mea, o kona hana i loaa i ka hoʻolilo i nā o ka Papa: Red Banner o Lenin. I ka 1938, Malinovsky i hoʻopiʻi 'ia brigade luna koa. Mai ka 1939, oia i hoomaka ai e ao ana ma ka Academy. Frunze.

Ka hoʻomaka o ka Great Patriotic

I ka 1941, ua hoonohoia oia i luna o ka 48th mau pūʻali poʻe i loko o ka Apana koa o Odessa, i loko o ke kūlanakauhale o Balti. Aiaʻo ia i loaʻa i ka Nui Patriotic War. Malinowski me nā māhele o ke kino i, e malama i ka mea e malu ai, mai na kēia kanaka Kelemānia. I loko nō o ka mea i kaʻenemi mua, na koa mālama heroically, me ka haalele ana mai o ka moku'āina palena ma ka River Prut. Akā, me nā koa, ua kaiʻewaʻewa, i ke kino i ke emi hope ma lalo o Nikolaev. A no keia mea i trapped. ¶ E hoomaikaiia'ku ke General Malinovsky, i wehe 'ia ka hihia mai ke kaiapuni. A, e hoomau ana i ka ho'ēmi i ka hikina, ua hiki ke hoopai nui poino i Hitler i ka poʻe hao wale o ka ikaika. E like me ka hopena, i hoʻolaha i ka lutanela nui o ka wā e hiki mai Ilamuku o ka Soviet Union Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky. A laila, ua hoonohoia oia i luna o ka 6th Army a me ka Hawaiian Front.

Make a me ka Hoʻohaʻahaʻa

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole mau hala aʻe nei. Ka hooilo o 1942, i pahu hoʻi mai Kharkiv na kēia kanaka Kelemānia i 100 kilomika. Akā, ma ka pūnāwai o kaʻenemi palaoa hahau hanaia mai e ka Soviet poʻe kaua. No ka mea, o ka mea pio i loko o ka Kharkov hana, Stalin i Malinowski me ka mua luna koa a me ka hoonoho (me ka ka ho'ēmiʻana i loko o kiʻekiʻe), e kauoha aku i ka 66th Army.

Malinowski ka kūlana ma ke kaua o Stalingrad

Ma ka haule ana o ka 1942 Malinowski i kohoia hope luna o ka Voronezh Front. A mahina ma hope alakai poʻe hao wale Mahele kiai Army. He ua hiki ke hōʻike i ko lakou oiʻaoʻao, a laila, Stalin nāna ia i hoʻihoʻi i kona kahiko kulana - i ka luna o ka Hawaiian Front.

Ka mea i ka German General Manstein me kona pūʻali kaua hahau Stalingrad, e uhai ma ka encirclement puni ka 6th Army F. Paulo. Soviet General Vasilevsky Stalin ho'āʻo e hooiaio mai i ka mea nui e pono ai Malinowski ka poe koa ma ke kokua.

Akā, haʻalele i manawa, e kali i ka pane. Future Ilamuku Malinovsky, Rodion kū kaʻawale ua kauohaʻia ia i kona poʻe kaua, a hoʻonohonoho akula iā lākou i loko o ke kaua kulana. Ua pâʻani 'o ia i ka nunui kūlana i loko o ka lanakila i Kotelnikovo hana. A, me, i loko o ke kaua o Stalingrad.

Rodion Yakovlevich Malinovsky: Kawaihae, a hoʻolilo 'ia' Ilamuku

Mahalo i na mea he nuiʻana koa ana i ua ole mai ka kēia kanaka Kelemānia, South Ukraine a me Donbass. Ma ke kupulau o ka makahiki 1944 ua hiki ke hookuuia a me Odessa Malinowski. E like me ka hopena, oia i kumu kāki i ke ano o General o ke koa. A laila, ua hoololiia, e kauoha aku i ka Apana Ukrainian Front. Ma hope iho o ka make ana o ka German kaua "Hawaiian Ukraine" Romania wawahi i ke kuikahi me Kelemania, a hai mai la kaua.

No kaʻeleu koa hana a me ka lanakila nui, ka heroism a me ka ikaika o ka Ilamuku Rodion Malinovsky loaa i kēia kūlana kiʻekiʻe ma September makahiki 1944. Once, ua nui loa paʻakikī, a no ka maluhiluhi kaua. Kekahi o ia mau mea - ma Pukapeka. Akā,ʻo Kelemānia kaua i loko o 200 tausani kanaka nō anaiia mai. Ma hope o Vienna Malinovsky haawiia ana mea "loaa".

Hero o ka Soviet Union, ka mea, ua ma hope o ke Kaua Honua II, no ka hana i loko o ka Hōʻole akula Hikina. Iloko o ka Russo-Japanese War, kauoha mai la oia i ka Transbaikal Front. Ka uhaʻiʻana ma ka Gobi wao nahele, ʻo ia me kona poe koa i ma ka waena konu o Manchuria. A ia i pau i ka piha encirclement o kaʻenemi. Manawa a hiki i kēia loa luku na Kepani i.

Ka postwar makahiki

Ma hope o ke kaua, Ilamuku R. Ya. Malinovsky ua i loko o ka Hōʻole akula Hikina i loko o ka lāʻau kū o ka luna o ka māhū-Baikal-Amur Koa District. Mai 1947, ka mea, ua lilo ka he Alihikaua Nui la. Mai 1953, ua hoonohoia oia, e kauoha aku i ka Hōʻole akula Hawaiian Koa District.

I ka makahiki 1956 - Hope Kuhina o Pale Kaua o ka USSR Zhukova. A i ka Ia manawa Luna Nui o ka Land Koa o ka Soviet Union. I ka 1957, ua hilahila i ka oihana o ke Kuhina o Pale Kaua o ka USSR. Ua Ilamuku Malinovsky koe ia a hiki i kona make ana. He i kekahi, alahula na makana no ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i o ka mana koa o ka USSR, e like me rearmament.

Personal ola

Rodion Jakovljevic Heʻehā keiki. Ke mua keiki, Robert, lilo iho la ia i kekahi kauka o iiaie oaoieei sciences. ʻO ka lua, Edward - he mele kumu. A kolu (pa alima), Herman, - Col .. A me ka ha - ke kaikamahine Natalia. Ua Ua lilo ole wale i ka moho o philological sciences, akā, i kekahi lala o ka mea kākau 'Union.

hana hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo

Malinowski i hana i loko o ka Russian Expeditionary Max ma Farani kekahi mau manawa i loaʻa iā ia iho ma lalo o ka hoʻokolokolo 'ana. Ma mua,ʻo ia ke kauoha me ka aihue mau lio. Akā, Malinowski hoomaikai aku la lakou, mai i loaʻa i nā holoholona.

I ka lua o ka manawa ia i hoopiiia no i ka hoʻokuhikuhi o ke kāleka pāʻani ma luna o ka outpost. Akā, i kēia mea, a koe ka manawa ā hiki, e like me ka kauaʻoi loa. Ke kolu o ka manawa ia i ho'āhewa o hoɃoponopono i ka ona. A pau i ka nui no laila, i kēia manawaʻo ia i kekahi o nā luna. Malinowski i ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i corporal hoopai, akā, kuu aku la i ka mea nana i hali ana i ke kea o St. George.

Malinowski Rodion - ka mea wale Soviet koa, luna, nana i kakau i ka memoir e pili ana i ka First World "koa o Rusia". Akā, ua he pāpā ma ka puke o ia mau paʻi puke. E kiʻi a puni ia, Rodion hoʻololi i loko o nā memoirs o ka inoa a me ka puke lilo Varvarovichem Ivan Grinko.

He ua i ka wale koa luna o ka Great Patriotic War, ka mea ua poeko i loko o kekahi mau'ōlelo'ē, e like me Spanish a me Palani.

ka make Malinowski

Ilamuku Malinovskiy Rodion Yakovlevich make ana o ka mea maʻi i loko o ka makahiki 1967, ma Maraki 31. Ma ia manawa oia i mua ma Moscow. Ma hope o ka make cremated, a me kona lehu koena ma Red Square o ke kapikala, kokoke i ka Kremlin paia.