Kaisyn Kuliev: Kawaihae, hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo a me kaʻike hoʻokumu

Kekahi o nā mea kākau loa poʻokela o ka iwakalua kenekulia ua manaoia e e Kaisyn Shuvaevich Kuliev. Kawaihae Soviet mea kākau , mai ke kumu mai i ka hailona pouli mau kiko o, a ua piha ka okoa hanana. I ka wā e hiki mai haku mele Kaisyn Guliyev i hānau i loko o ka loa i i ka nui manawa e hoʻomaka i ke kipi a me ka vague hou i loko o ka luna koʻikoʻi a hanohano o ka mana. Kēia mau mea a hiki Hon hanana Nā November 1, 1917 ma ka kauhale o keena Chegem. Kona makua kāne hana pastoralists a me ka hahai holoholona, akā, Eia naʻe, make iho la ia i ke keiki ua'ōpiopio loa. No laila mea e pili ana i kēia kanaka i loko o Kaisyn koe akā vague Memories.

Kaisyn Kuliev: pōkole Kawaihae

E ka'ōlelo i loko o hou au mamuli e pili ana i keia kanaka. No kekahi, ua ike ka poe makemake e i loko o ka wā e hiki mai Kaisyn Kuliev. Kawaihae pōkole kākau i nā mea he nui wahi kahi ka mea, he e kiʻi i ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana.

Ma hope o ke kula kiʻekiʻe, i ka wā e hiki mai haku mele, hele iā Nalchik i loko o nā kumu 'aʻo kula. I keia manawa, hoomaka ae la oia e kākau poetry. Mānoanoa puke noke me ka 'aoʻao o ka scribbled piha loa i masterpieces o ka ui haku mele, a me ka mea mua ka paʻi i wahi i ka makahiki 1933.

Hou kūpono 'ana o ka palapala, ai' nā mākau Kaysyna Kulieva i wahi ma ka State Institute o Kino Arts (GITIS) a me ka Institute o Moʻolelo ka inoa hope o M. Gorky.

E ke Kumu poetic mea - Kaisyn Kuliev. Kawaihae a me ka hana

Ka loaa ana o ka hoʻonaʻauao maikaʻi, Kaisyn mau me ka mahalo, e hoomanao i ka makahiki lilo ma GITIS, akā, ma ia manawa mea, ua paa noonoo no oe i ka mea oiaio moʻokalaleo, a i mea e hoomanao i kona papa iaia. I ka Ia manawa ka mea, ao moʻokalaleo, a paʻiʻia i loko o kekahi mau paʻi puke.

ka Debut Kaysyna Kulieva i ka 1940 - o ka ohi ana o poem "Hello, i ka hoʻomaka o ka lā." I ka Ia manawa, ka wā Kelemania hai aku kaua i ka Soviet Union, ka mea kākau i loko o ka Baltic States. E paku ana i ka'āina, i ka haku mele i i pakele poino, ma hope i kona noho ana i loko o 1942, oia hōʻea ma Moscow ma ke kono ana o Alexander Fadeyev. I loko nō o ka pilikia manawa o ke kaua, poem Kaysyna Kulieva hoomau iho la oia e hele mai i loko o ka likeʻole ma o ka puka Media o ka USSR, like hoʻi me puhi ia e ka All-Union Radio.

Ma Moscow, ka haku mele i ka manawa kūpono e hana i wahi hōʻike hoʻokani, i mālamaʻia ia pono-ikeia haku mele a me nā moʻolelo like Konstantin Simonov, Boris Pasternak, Vera Zvyagintseva, a he nui na mea e ae. Maoli ai, ka mea opiopio talena hana i hoʻomaopopo ai. A makahiki ma hope, ua komo pū i ka ohi ana i lyrical Kaysyna Kulieva i loko o ka papa inoa o ka buke e koi ana i ka lanakila o ka Stalin uku. Akā, ma ka pili ana me ka deportation o ka makahiki 1944 ia nā kumu kāki a me au iʻaʻole i loaʻa ka mea nāna.

Ke kaua, kena ae la 'inoʻino loa i ke ola kino a me ka uhane o ka mea kākau. He ike aku la i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka make, eha, hoomanawanui, bereavement a me ka'ōlohe wiwo kaua, ka hoʻokikina ma na mea he nui fronts, mau lanakila a me ka make ai. I ka Ia manawa, ua hana correspondent o "Keiki o ka Fatherland" o ka nupepa, a ma ka mea ia manawa, a paʻi i kona mau poem, a pono hoʻolimalima i aku la ia ia i ka hoʻomaopopo pono mai o ka lehulehu.

"A i loko o ke ahi, a iloko o ka wai no kona poe kanaka ..."

He koke aʻo i ka lono kaumaha o ka deportation o ka Balkars ma Central Asia. I ka ninau o ka wā e hiki mai hopena o ka haku mele i ole - oia wale hiki ole kau mai ai me ia, a laila, hele aku la ia i ke kōkua o kona poe kanaka, me ka ike o nā mea a pau nā hihia i hiki ke loaa ia ia malaila.

He loa no i kekahi manawa, papani iho la i ke kākau 'ana, i ka alualu o kaʻike hoʻokumu hiki i hiki ole i kekahi kapu o ka Kyrgyz Aupuni. Kēia manawa, ua hoailono aku la ma ka laulā komo Kaisyn i loko o ka palapala, ai 'ke ola ana o ke aupuni, akā, aneane a pau o kona mau poem i palapala "ma ka papa". Pela i hala he umi makahiki lōʻihi o ka nui haku mele o ke ola.

Ka ole o ke akamai ma ke kahua o K. Kuliev

Iloko o keia manawa oia i wale addicted i ka'Ākia moʻokalaleo, akā, ka mea, ua pau nā mea hoʻoheheʻe. Kū i ke au o ka kiʻekiʻe moʻomeheu i increasingly hoopio i ka manao o ka ui haku mele. I ka Ia manawaʻo ia i haʻawina no ka nui panina hana o Lūkini moʻolelo a me nā haku mele. Ma hope, Boris Pasternak i kākau e pili ana i Kaisyn Kuliev i akoakoa mai ma luna o kona poʻo pua ma waena o East a me West. A me ia ua pono. Moʻokalaleo no kekahi manawa a me nā lāhui kanaka, i ka hopena ikaika ma luna o ka haku mele o ka honua, literally alakai aku la ia e like me ke kanaka nana i kakau iho koke kona nui na hana.

Lākou mau kumu pono Kaisyn Guliyev i kapaʻia ka nui Lūkini Classics - MY Lermontov, LIKE Pushkin, Tyutchev, e like me Classics Europa he nui loa, i waena o i ninoaaeyao i ka wahi o ka hanohano Haku Bayron.

E hoʻi i ka mea kākau o ka buke o

Ma ka hapalua like-kanalima i loko o ka Moscow palapala, ai 'aouli malamalama flared i ka hou hoku - Kaisyn Kuliev, nona Kawaihae mea mua ma keia manawa ua piha ka nui lono kaumaha a me ka olioli hana, a me ka hiki i ia mele lyrical hana i emi iki mahope o ma ka akamai i ike akamai i loko o ko lākou mau kula.

'Aʻole i lōʻihi aku nei,ʻo ia puka' o ia mai ka palapala, ai 'Higher papa ma ke kapikala o ka Soviet Union, a ia no hoi i kona'āina, kahi āna i kali ai kaulana a me ka pomaikai, a me kana mau hana ua manao - ka puke a me ka mahalo kânaka. Moʻokalaleo hele mai ana mai ka poʻe i loko o Balkar a Lūkini 'ōlelo.

E like me ka mea huli mai, i ka mea kākau a me ka haku mele, a me na mea he nui nā manamana i loko o kekahi kanaka - ka mea,ʻo nā mea a pau Kaisyn Shuvaevich Kuliev. Kawaihae o ka mea kākau ma luna o ka mea e hiki mai ana mau makahiki, e hāʻawi mai iā mākou i ka manaʻo o kona mea a pau-puni hoʻonaʻauao. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ua kipa, a me ka papa lâlâ o ka mea kākau 'Union, a me ka Luna hoomalu o ka pale o ka maluhia i loko o ka Kabardino-Balkaria, a me ka mea mua kakauolelo o ka mea kākau' Union.

Noho ana ma luna o ka palapala, ai '...

Kawaihae Kaysyna Kulieva e pili ana i ka piko o kona mau palapala, ai 'mana pokole'ōlelo mai iā mākou. A no loko mai o ka "thaw" a me ka "stagnation" kaʻike hoʻokumu o ke kanaka ua ma ka piko o ka hiʻona, ma naʻe o ka pilikia-yeiiiie? I loko o ka Union. ua lilo oi kūʻai, a ua hoʻomaka koke ho onui ana hiʻona i waena o ka palapala, ai 'waiwai, aʻaʻole wale - His hou i hoiliili ole (kuni i ka mea "," Ja "," spike in a me ka hoku "" Ke ma ka Mountain, "" eha Stone "," The Star).

Kawaihae Kaysyna Kulieva pokole hiki ole lawa i na pono o ka haku mele nui a me ka piha o ka laua kamailio ana e pili ana i kona ola, i huli mai i ka ia maoli paʻakikī, arduous. Oi loa i piha ka elima makahiki hope o ka nui haku mele ka ola me ka loaa mai loa maʻi. Akā,ʻo ia i ole e mai o na lima o ka peni a me ka mai e haawi aku i ka manaolana a hiki i ka hope ae hoopaa ana i ka pae o ke ola, a hoomau iho la oia i ka palapala ukiuki e i manawa a pau, e hai aku i ka pono. Ae, ma keia moe i ka malu o na kanaka i Kaisyn Kuliev, kona Kawaihae ua piha me ka kilohana fortitude a me ka ikaika a me kona hope hanu.

Mea kūʻiʻo hoihoi e pili ana i ka punahele haku mele ...

Mai na memoirs o ka nui kanaka kēia wā mńlie mua mākou i ke kiʻi o ka haku mele, e like me ia i ua i loko o ka alodio ke ola, ma ke kua o ka ike weliweli hana, kona kaulana a me ka 'ike ai. Friends hoʻokomo akula i kona mau poem maoli nō hoopa mai ia ia lakou, no ka hohonu kaula o ka uhane, a me ka hiki ole noho indifferent. Chingiz Aitmatov kākau ihola Kaisyn ia mea, ua i ka 'Amelika hoomanao, a uku nānā' i ka panina mele liilii, me ka manaoio aku i ka mea, e hoʻoleʻa aku, a ulu no ka ho okumu ana o kona poe me he haku mele.

Keiki Kaisyn Kuliev - Alim, ka mea hoolaa ia ia, i wahi hana, wahi a ua o kona makua kāne i ka piha pono o ke ahonui a me ke aloha. A hiki Ano, ia ia i mea hou ma ka honua nei, oia mau no ia i kumu hoohalike no ia i ke akamai o ke ola. Elua kupanaha keiki kāne ke hoala mai i kona ola Kaisyn Kuliev. Kawaihae, hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo e pili ana i kona makua kāne, a me nā mea' ē aʻe - i keia mau hana a pau uuku o ka poe hoahanau.

kilakila lokomaikaʻi

Keiki i haʻi e pili ana i kona makuakane, i ka mea, ua he loa keia ano kanaka, a ua manawa hiki ke kaʻana i ka hope pńpa o ka berena a me na kanaka a puni ona, oiai pōloli i koe. Kona mau hoa hiki mau hilinai aku maluna o ia ia, i mea mea, a me ka haku mele iā ia iho ua wale he hauʻoli e kōkua, a e pono keia mau mea i loko o nā mea a pau nä mea.

I kekahi lā, e like me ke keiki a ka haku mele,ʻo ia ua hiki ke kōkua i ke kanaka hala ole hoahewa ia, i ka'ōlelo hoʻopaʻi i ka make. Kaisyn oia i kali i kona 'uao hiki e ke koena unuhi, akā, ua hoʻoholo ihola e hoao ia. He aha ua i ka mea hou, a me ka olioli i kona wa i lilo ai i ka luna culprit o ka maikai hanana no keia hala - ia i hoololi i ke ano o ka hoopai, a me kona wa e ola. Kaisyn Kuliev he lōʻihi manawa hiki ole kiʻi ma luna o laila, ae nanea ana ia me he keiki. Apparently, i ka mea maikai hiki mau e haawi ia i ka makemake.

Ae, ua kekahi kanaka ua Kaisyn Kuliev. Ua piha o na mea maikai o kona Kawaihae. Eia naʻe,ʻo ia mea he uku ke kanaka,ʻaʻole ia i ka mea a pau kaiāulu e kamailio e pili ana i ka piʻi like o keia ano keia ano, no laila mākou i ka manawa e aʻo e pili ana ia ma ka lokomaikaʻi o ka Memories o ka 'ohana a me nā hoa wale.

Ke kaikaina hanauna aneane ike i kekahi mea e pili ana i na Nolaila, me Kaisyn Kuliev. Kawaihae hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo hiki ole hoolilo aku i ka pono nui o ka kanaka uhane, akā, hiki mai ka lima mai o kūʻiʻo, ua hiki ke hoʻopau mea ia ua.