Kamepiula hoʻokumu paʻaʻana i ke kūpili

Kekahi mea aʻano papa hana i hanaʻia e ke kanaka, ma muli o ka mea i ho'ākāka 'kānāwai o kona hana, a e līkaia no ka mea, ma ka palapala noi hiʻona a me ka functionality. Ka pono, e halawai me ka manaʻo pono o ka papa kuhikuhiE stimulus no ka hooulu ana o ka hou ke ano o machines, loea, etc. Keia ua i hiki ke hoʻomāhuahua o ka ike i loko o nā hana o ka 'epekema a me ka' ike loea, ka hoʻohana 'ana i leie aku oe e hana i kekahi mea mua Logical pā hou mau mea o ka enehana, e like me ka Logical kumu o ka lolouila, a laila, e unuhi' ia i loko o houʻano o ka lako a pan. Simple kanaka 'ōlelo ua haawi ia ia e like me "oaoieei-holo nei".

Ke impetus no ka muli o nā kamepiula 'ē aʻe, he mau e hoohauhee ana, akä,: ka mea e pono ai no ka nui puke o ka' ike me ka manaʻoe hana, a piʻi like i loko o kekahi mau kihapai o ka 'epekema a me ka' ike loea (uila, makemakika, ke kālaikūlohea a me ka 'ike loea o semiconductors, i eliiaʻi a nui'ē aʻe). Ka mua Eia kekahi laʻana o ka lolouila Me mea i hoʻopaʻa i nā loina o ke kamepiula, a hoʻomaka i ke au o kokololio? Acaeoey o ka hou papa o oaoieei-mea, i kapaʻia "lolouila kamepiula 'ē aʻe".

No ka manaʻo o ka oaoieei-manaʻo o ka Me mea Logical kamepiula hoʻokumu paʻaʻana i ua kālaiʻia ka hoʻohana i ka hōʻailona helu o ke kūpili, hoakaka i ka lākou o nā hiʻona a me kaʻimi naʻauao kulanui. Lālā paʻa kānāwai i ho'ākāka 'ia i ka Logical kumu o ke kamepiula, ua kālaiʻia i loko o ka 19th kenekulia Pelekāne John. Bipi. I mea, ia o kaʻimi naʻauao kumu o kikohoʻe nenoai o ka 'ike aaioee. Kona o Mānoa, hoolilo i ka rula o ka Logical pili aloha ma waena o nā huahelu: ka huipūʻana, disjunction a me ka mea'ē aʻe, i ka mea i like loa me ka punawai-ike apau o ka pili ma waena o ka helu ma ka makemakika - multiplication, hou, etc. Na helu ma Lālā paʻa hōʻailona helu i ka aeaie e hoohalike ai, 'o ia hoʻi, poe wale i na kii 1 a me 0. nā hana i ho'ākāka 'ia me ka nui o ka holomua Lālā paʻa nā hōʻailona. Mau kumu mua ae o ka hui malu pu ana o makemakika kula haʻahaʻaa Logical kānāwai e wehewehe i kekahi computational pilikia a me ka mana hana ma ka kūikawā hōʻailona, i mea, "e kākau i kekahi polokalamu." E ho ohana i ka hoʻokomo o ka manao, i kēia polokalamu o "ke hoʻoukaʻia nei" i loko o ka kamepiula a me ka lawelawe 'ana me ka "hoʻolilo" no ka mea, e hanaʻia nō ia.

Hoʻokomo o mea pio e hoʻopā ai ka hōʻailona i loko o pou mau lepa a me ka aeaie kivila, a me ka hana ma luna o ia - aku a me ka hoʻololi 'ana i kona hoʻomaopopo hana makemakika, a ua mālamaʻia Logical ana ma ka mīkini uila no kapaʻia a me nā'īpuka, adders, Flip-flops etc. Ka mea, he oaoieei-hoʻokomo akula i ke kamepiula, kahi e helu ma na umi o na tausani o ka mau.

Ke kukulu maupaʻa i ka kamepiula ka papa kuhikuhi pa alima 4: cu - hooponopono pa alima, he hipa kāne, a me ka ROM - wahi paʻa a me ka pūnaewele nona iho, ke Alu - makemakika kūpili pa alima, IOCTL - O hoʻokomo o noonoo. O ka papa, kela mea keia mea o ia i loko o kaʻaeʻana ma ka manao o ka Logical kumu o ke kamepiula. Hana kamepiula kaʻina kikowaena ke hoʻoukaʻia i loko o ka hipa kāne a me ROM pae'ōnaehana polokalamu, kākau i loko o ka kūikawā nā loina, ua waiho waho ma punched pepa,ʻume mākenēki leki,ʻume mākenēki a me ka'ōnohi nā pā, a me Media,. Kēia polokalamu ua papahana no ka manipulation Uuʻikena lua i pele a me ke hoʻohana 'ike a me ka loaa ana i ka hanaʻia hopena, e laʻa me, hōʻike he kiʻi ma luna o kekahi kanaka hoʻoponopono a me ka kikohoʻe nā leo hoailona huli ana, etc. No keia hopena, cu hanaʻia mau hoolilo o ālai 'ike ma waena o nā maalea a pau me ia ma ke kamepiula.

Ka papa kuhikuhiE "nā aʻalolo oaio" He He kamepiula Alu - nā hana keaka o nā mea a pau makemakika a me ke kūpili hana. Currently, ke Alu hanaʻia i ka papa kūlana kiʻekiʻe kapaia ka unu lawelawe a iee?, I mea he mea uholo uila mea o ka nui o kekahi mau o matchboxes, me ka i hiki ole ka helu o ka hana. Ua pākuʻi i ka iee? Hana hooponopono o mawaho manaʻo - nā kahu nānā, nā mīkini paʻi, etc. Nā Aey? Acaeoey ma keia wahi ua 'ae' ia no ka ho okumu iee? Me ka piha 'ia paha o ooieoeiiaeuiiai huahelu o nā kamepiula' ē aʻe, no laila, eʻikeʻia hookahi-inoaia kamepiula 'ē aʻe a me ka eke-nui nā hiʻona i ka piha kamepiula. He aha mea kahaha ko oukou naau mea i ka Logical kumu o ka kamepiula 'ia hookahi no ka mea mua Me ka manao, i ole hoʻololi i kēia lā.