Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka taiga. Kuʻe Huli kulana o ka taiga

Taiga - he nui nahele wahi. Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka taiga mea he nui - ia ninoaaeyao ka'ākau hapa o Asia, Canada, ka Aole loa Hikina a meʻEulopa. Ka Huliau, flora a? Aaoa ma keia ano maoli wahi mea he like. Ke loa hema kae o ka taiga mea ma ka'ākau hapa o Hokkaido (Japan) Island, a me ka'ākau - i loko o ka Taimyr Peninsula.

wela ana

Ka māhele 'āina Ua wehewehe aku ma ka loa winters loa a me ka mahana, akā pōkole ka luna hoʻomalu. I ka hooilo o ka mahana hiki haule i -50 ° C ma Yakutia a me Canada e -25 ° C Ussurian o ka ulu lāʻau. Winters i anu i ka moe kolohe hohonu hau, a he sultry kauwela me ka puu o ka makika a me ka eleele nahu. Iloko o ke kauwela ma Canada, a me kaʻAʻole loa hikina, he mea 27-30 ° C wela. Ma ka Hōʻole akula Eastʻano stuffy ke kau a me ke anuenue, a me ka kua hooilo. Ma Western Siberia, ka hooilo hau, a me ke kauwela o ka hapanui maloo.

Hao ke i loko o kēia mau wahi mai lohi. Wale nō i loko o ka hoʻomaka o Aperila, i ka hau hoʻomaka e hehee. I ka mea nani i hele mai i ka mahana, i ka ia la ae, hiki wawe hele hiki inoino ka ino, a ma luna o ka hele mai i ke anu a me ka hau, e hina ia. Nā lau ma luna o nā lāʻau pele hōʻike wale nō ia ma ka hopena o May a me ka wanaʻao June.

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka taiga e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ke kau 'aneʻi hoʻomaka i loko o June, a na welau ma August. Akā, i ka mea ia manawa mea hiki e he wela. Ma keia manao, pinepine nahele ahi. Emi olelo, i ke kauwela hiki e ke anu a me ke anuenue. I kakahiaka June, i kekahi manawa i ka hau, e hina ia.

Ano a me nā hiʻona o ke taiga

He 2 ano taiga

- Coniferous;

- pouli coniferous (ka loa, he pono ole).

Kuʻe Huli kulana o ka taiga komo i loko o ka mea i ka mea, ua noho ia ma ka humid pakiko ciia. Ke kumu o kona kanu ninoieo o coniferous. Taezhnaya ciia i hana i mua o ka hau makahiki. Taiga Ua hoi puunaueia i iiaciiie? Cii:'ākau, Central a me ka hema. Slowness ma ka latitu, o ka māhele 'āina ua manaoia kekahi o ka mea nui loa climatic cii ma ka Honua.

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka taiga i loko o Rusia

I ka nui maoli 'āpana o ka Russian Hui o kaʻoi loa o ka taiga. Ua hiki i ka latissimus a ana ka paopaoʻana ma ka moku'āina holoʻokoʻa ilalo i ka Moana Pākīpika. Ka hapa nui o kona laula - ma ka Western Siberia (ma kahi o 2000 km). Ma keia wahi, flatlands, hoʻohui i ka mauna taiga o ka Sayan Mountains a me ka Baikal māhele 'āina. Inā 'oe e lohe i ka Leeuwerikplein kahua o ka maoli boreal nahele i loko o Rusia, e lilo ia i akaka ke kumu ia mea no ka maikai.

No ka mea Lūkini taiga mea ano lawa, a me ka excessive ona mau. He nui o ic ??, a Swamp. Runoff i loko o kēia wahi ma mua i loko o ka i koe kūlohelohe pāhili. Muli o kona kulana he nui nuʻa o ka muliwai pukapuka. I kūpaluʻia muliwai ka hapanui hehee hau wai. I e pili ana me ka mea e e malama kokoke nā pūnāwai wai.

Taiga - he nui pokole kahi coniferous ka ululāʻau i ke aupuni '. A hiki i ke komohana o ka Yenisei River i hana ho'āno-podzolic a me podzolic soils, a hiki i ka hikina - cryogenic taiga.

kanu

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka taiga e loli ai i ke 'ano o nā flora a me? Aaoa. No ka pakiko, a subpolar aniau cii i ano o ka boreal coniferous nahele. Nohona ma, aia nō ma kahi o 30 endemicʻohana o vascular mea kanu, a IeAUPIIe, IAa IO komo o ka hookahi? Ueony, a me ka hapanui o ka monotype.

Ma ka māhele loaʻa nā nahele o larch, spruce, kaʻa, tidara, a Siberian tidara. Ma ka ulu lāʻau, aia no hoi hardwoods e like me birch, alder a me ka Aspen (CO).

holoholona honua

I mau, na? Aaoa o ka taiga mea nui waiwai ma mua i loko o ka tundra ciia. I North America a, ua kīkoʻo akula ohana pronghornsʻohana o rodents. Ma Central Asia, he poe selevinivye. I iiaciiie-Arctic kāʻei he ākea ohana kameleona, hare hoi, myshovok, squirrel, ili, hamsters, voles a me mustelids. Ma ka akau loa o Eurasia a me North America, ka home i ka squirrels, oho voles, shrews, 'Olu, beaver, bighorn hipa, weasel, keʻokeʻo a me ka ʻeleʻele bea, kia, Moose, bighorn hipa, a me na mea e ae.

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka boreal nahele e uhi i ka mokuna o ka Arctic Ocean, he pono ia i ke ola i loko o ka'āina e hahai ana i nā holoholona a me nā manu: hihihi, Loon, sila, Polar bea, gulls. Ma ka tundra i noho ma ka iliohae, lemming, manu, hare hoi, snowy pueo. Ke taiga ka hale i migratory manu: noketura, geese, terns, Duck a me waders. Ka mea, pūnana i loko o kēia mau wahi i ka pōkole'ākau kauwela. Ma ka waipuna i ka reindeer E neʻe i ka'ākau wahi, kahi ana i haawi mai i ka hua, a me ka hoʻoilo hoʻi i loko o ka ulu lāʻau. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i loko o ka hooilo ma kēia mau wahi mea he kŘpa a wiwi ahu iho la ka hau, a kōkua ai i nā ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka holoholona hānai.

Ke Leeuwerikplein kulana o ka taiga i loko o Rusia ka poʻea pau i ka mea i 'aneʻi ua loaʻa ka lynx, hae, wolverine, ʻeleʻele bea, sable, marten, ermine, alopeke, Moose, musk dia. Ua loaʻa pū he beaver, squirrels, voles, raccoon ilio, squirrel, lele squirrel, pika. Mawaena o na manu e e kaulana woodpecker, likeʻole laha 'o ka pueo, nutcracker, jay, crossbill, eleele grouse.

I ka hema, ma ka deciduous a me ka poʻe'ē he ululaau, i aneane loa luku i nā holoholona nui a pau i ka hopena o ka? Acaeoey o kēia mau panalāʻau e noho kanaka. I keia la i ka malamaia wale nīnūnē populations o beaver, hihiu puaʻa, kia,ʻeleʻele bea, elk, ula dia, mink a me ka badger.

maluhia taiga

Siberian boreal ululaau a me ka taiga o Eurasia ua kapaʻia ka "maʻiʻaʻai" o ko mākou Honua. Ka moku'āina o kēia mau ululaau, ma ka mea, hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka kalapona a me ka oxygen ma koena o ka ili ka lewa, ahu iho. Kanaka ha awina ua mau hurting kēia hanana maoli panorama. No ka hoomalu ana o kēia mau cii ma Eurasia a North America ua hana nui o ke aupuni, nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a me ke koe.

Taiga - heʻoʻoleʻa, a ma ka mea ia manawa loa nani loa māhele 'āina. Kona papa kuhikuhiE waiwai - ululaau, na muliwai, na holoholona a me nā minelala hao. Aia komo i loko o ka aila, kinoea a me ka lanahu. Kanaka wale pono akahele hoomalu ai e hoopakele i kēia mau mea.