Kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Liberator koa ma Pelelina. Kia ma Pelelina ka Treptow Park

Kapaau, hookupaaia ma Kelemania, Soviet koa, e hāpai i kona mau lima i ke kaikamahine liʻiliʻi ho'ōla, o kekahi o nā hōʻailona nui loa o ka A ia la aku i loko o ka Nui Patriotic War.

Warrior Hero

I waho nānaina o ke kiʻi kaula i kope hapai ae la e ka artist A. Gorpenko. Naʻe, ua hiki ke lawe mai i kona manao i ke ola wale no o ko Stalin ka hope hua'ōlelo he kī mea kākau o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Liberator koa E. V. Vuchetich. Mea hoʻonoho, ka mea i hoʻoholo e coincide me ka May 8, 1949.

Kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Ya. B. Belopolsky a me ka lunaʻenehana S. Valerius i ka walaʻauʻana outline o ke kiʻi kaula, akā, he kī hapa o ka hana iho la ma na poohiwi o ke sculptor EV Vucetic, mahalo mama koa Nikolai Maslov, ka mea selflessly kaua i ka Kelemānia komohewa pono mai ai i ke kapikala o ke Nazi Reich.

I ka mama ano o koa, ka mea i mai makau, e hele aku ma lalo o ka Naita me ia o ka leho a me ka lele ana pōkā, mai nāʻaoʻao ma ka mea, e hoola i ka uuku German kaikamahine, pâʻani 'o ia i ke kūlanaʻano nui i loko o ka hoʻokumu o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i Soviet koa ma Pelelina. Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo Ua ai poʻokela kanaka e ke hana wale me ka pili-maʻamau kanaka. Ua Ua hooholoia e hoʻouka i kekahi kiʻi kaula ma Treptow Park like me ka hōʻailona o ka lanakila ma luna o fascism.

Ace o aces

I mea e hōʻike i ke ao nei i ka'ōlohe wiwo hana o ko mākou mau koa, ka Soviet aupuni ae e kukulu i kekahi kia hoʻomanaʻo i Lūkini koa ma Pelelina. Treptow Park loaa no mea hoʻonani mau loa i loko o ka palapala o ka mea hoʻomanaʻo eiiieaena wale nō ma hope o ka Competition, i i mālamaʻia ma kahi o 33 pāhana i wae i ka mea maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi. A me ke alakaʻi kulana loaʻa i loko o ka hopena wale elua o ia mau mea. Ka no mua a hiki i ka EV Vucetic, a me ka lua o ka - JB Belopol'skii. Ma kela aoao o mea, i hoʻokumu i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i Lūkini koa ma Pelelina i kaʻaeʻana i nā mea a pau ideological kūmau, pono e Hahai I 27th Oihana kuleana no ka oihana koa pakaua a pau ma luna o ka Soviet Union.

No ka ua paʻakikī a me ka laborious i ka hana, ka mea i hoʻoholo i ka pū oi ma mua o 1,000 Kelemānia koa e lawelawe i loko o Soviet halepaahao, a oi aku mamua o 200 poe hana o ka German ahakanaka ka foundry Noack, mosaic i kohuia aniani Workshop Puhl & Wagner, a mala hana me ka pili Spathnursery.

hana

Soviet kia hoʻomanaʻo i loko o Pelelina i ia mau hoʻomaopopo i nā makaainana Kelemānia i e kali ana i ko lakou poe kanaka i loko o ka hanana o recurrence o ia horrific hana. Ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ua hooholoia ae la i ka "Monumental kiʻi kaula", ke aupuni 'o Leningrad. Kia i Lūkini koa ma Pelelina mamua o ka hoailona o ka 70 tons, a nui hampered kona halihali.

No ka mea, o keia manao, ka mea i hoʻoholo e mahele i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE 6 eiiiiiaiou, a pela hoouna aku ia i Pelelina ka Treptow Park. Hard hana i pau i loko o kakahiaka May, ma lalo o ka tireless alakaʻiʻana o ke kanaka kuhikuhi puʻuʻone Ya. B. Belopolskogo a me ka lunaʻenehana S. S. Valeriusa, a ua 8 o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ua hōʻike mai iā ia a puni ka honua. Kia i Lūkini koa ma Pelelina hiki i ke kiekie o ka 12 mika a me ka mea i keia la he ki hōʻailona o ka lanakila ma fascism ma Germany.

I ka puka ana o ka mea paipai manaʻo i loko o Pelelina alakai A. G. Kotikov, i mea he Major General o ka Soviet Army a me ka hana ma ia manawa i ke kūlana o ka commandant o ke kulanakauhale.

Ma ka waena o September 1949 koa-Liberator Kapaau ma Pelelina hele mai ma lalo o ka mana o ka Soviet koa commandant Lunakanawai o ka oi aku Pelelina.

hoihoi hou ia ana

Ma o ka haule ana o ka 2003, ke kiʻi kaula mea ai dilapidated i ka German alakaʻi i ka hoʻoholo 'ana e pili ana i ka pono no ka hoihoi hou ia ana hana, ma a he kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Liberator koa ma Pelelina i dismantled, a hoouna aku la i ka modernization. Ua heleʻaneʻane ka hapa o ka makahiki, e like me ka hopena, ma May 2004 ka hōʻano kii o ka Soviet meʻe hoi aku la i ka palapala wahi.

Ke kiʻi "Koa Kaulana-liberator"

Ke sculptor o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Liberator koa Evgeniy Viktorovich Vuchetich i keia la - o ka loa kaulana monumental Soviet'āina.

ʻO wai ka meaʻo ia i ka meʻe?

Kia ma Pelelina i lawe mai ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka Soviet koa huahelu - ka meʻe Nikolaya Maslova, he kanaka maoli o ke kulanakauhale o Voznesenka. Au i noho ai i kēia'ōlohe wiwo kanaka i loko o ka Tula māhele o Kemerovo māhele. He pomaikai ae la lakou i ka hoʻopio o Pelelina ma April 1945, e hoola i ka uuku Kelemānia kaikamahine. Iloko o ka hana a hiki i Pelelina liberation mai Nazi koa residues ka mea, he 3 wale nō makahiki. Ua Ua e noho ana i loko o nā wahi e pili ana o kekahi hale ma ke kino kupapau o ka makuahine i kahea a sobbing.

Once ka bombing i hana i waena o ka hōʻemi iki hoohiamoe ia, a uwē ihola lohe Red Army. Maslov, me ka hoʻokūoʻo kahunapule, i kona ala no child ahi ciia noi hoa uhi ia e hiki ai ma ke kumu o ke ahi kākoʻo. Ke kaikamahine i ho'ōlaʻia mai o ke ahi, akā, i ka meʻe i loa seriously poino.

Kelemānia Aupuni i ole poina e pili ana i ka lokomaikaʻi o ke kanaka Soviet, a ma ka hou ana i ke kia hoʻomanaʻo, e hoʻomau i kona hoomanao ana ma kau iā ia ma luna o ka Potsdam alahaka papa, a ua hōʻikeʻo ia ma au mamuli no o kona mama i ke keiki Kelemānia.

lāliʻi Kawaihae

Nikolai Maslov lilo loa o kona makua ola i loko o ka hoʻohalahala Siberian. A pau i nā kānaka i loko o kona 'ohana, ua hereditary blacksmiths, no laila, i ka wā e hiki mai ana o ke keiki i manao initially predefined. Kona ohana ua ākea ia, i haawiia mai ia, 'Aʻohe wai iaʻu, mai ona aku, na makua, ua, e lawe mai iʻelima hou keiki - 3 keiki, a 2 kaikamahine. Up a ka outbreak o hostilities, Nikolay hana me ke kaʻa kauō i loko o kona oiwi kauhale.

A hiki i kona huli 18, ua koho 'i loko o ka Soviet Army, i kona wahi i puka' o ia mai ke kula prep minomotchikov. Penei nō ka makahiki ma hope o kona hele ana mai i ke koa mua, i kona regiment i alo mua me na realities o ke kaua, hele mai la ia ma lalo o ke ahi Kelemānia i loko o ka Bryansk Front ma lalo o Kastornaya.

Ke kaua ua nui loa a me ka paakiki. Soviet koa e hoʻokele i pakele, mai ka fascist kaiapuni ekolu mau manawa. Eia hoʻi, ia mea pono e huki hoʻolohe i ka mea e, a hiki i keia pilikia kulana, ua hiki ke malama i ka waiwai e lilo aku ana i na mea he nui ola hae, a loaa iho la lakou ma Siberia ma ka lā i kakahiaka nui o ka hanaia'na o ka regiment na koa. Nā keiki e hoʻokele i kiʻi mai o ka papa me kekahi hapa o nā mea a pau 5 kanaka, kekahi o i i ka aila. All 'ē ike i ko lākou ola i loko o ka Bryansk nahele no ke ola a me ka noho kauwa ole ana o ka Fatherland.

holomua 'oihana

Ola Kai hooponoia, a me Nikolai Maslov ku i ke kaʻao 62nd Army ma lalo o ka noho luna ana o General Chuikov. Siberians e hoʻokele i ka lanakila ma luna o ka Mamayev Hill. Ma Rotehama a me kona mau hea ka hoa pinepine ae uhi i rubble dugout i hui pūʻia me ka honua lepo lele mai nāʻaoʻao. Eia naʻe, ke kākoʻo '-hana hoi aku la, a eli iho la ia lakou.

Ma hope o komo i loko o ka Stalingrad kaua i kohoia ma Rotehama me ka Hope i loko o ka hoailona o ka mea kanu. No kekahi hiki i noonoo ai i na mea o ka poe noonoo ole'āina keiki ke hele mai i ka hapanui o Pelelina ma ka hahai ana i ka Nazis.

I nā makahiki a pau o kona noho ana i loko o ke kaua ma Rotehama e hoʻokele i ka lilo i ka hoao ana i koa, e akakaʻi kuleana me na mea kaua. Ana, a hiki Pelelina,ʻo ia a me kona mau hoa i ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka anuanu apo. Kona 220th regiment i ka hoʻokikina ma ka muliwai Spree i ka oihana aupuni.

I ka haʻalele no e pili ana i ka hora, i lohe ai na koa mai o ka honua e uwe ana ma mua o ka hana ino mai. Aia nō i nā wahi e pili ana o ka hale kahiko, ae hoopaa ana i ke kino kupapau o kona makuwahine, e noho ana he kaikamahine. A pau i kēia ma Rotehama aʻo ia ma lalo o ka uhi ana o kona mau hoa e hoʻokele e kiʻi i nā wahi e pili ana. 'ālunu i kekahi keiki, ma Rotehama holo iho la kona kua i ka loaa ana o ke alanui seriously poino, a i ole ole i ka par me ka a pau, e hana i kaʻoiaʻiʻo'ōlohe wiwo feat.

Description o ke kia hoʻomanaʻo "Koa Kaulana-liberator"

A hiki i ka bastion hope o ka fascism i laweʻia e Soviet koa, Evgeniy Vuchetich halawai Maslov. I ka moʻolelo e pili ana i ka hoopakele kaikamahine hai aku la i ka manao e hana i kekahi kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Liberator koa ma Pelelina. He Ua manao ia nô i ka hoʻolaʻaʻana o ka Soviet koa, i malama aku i ka make māinoino o ka fascism mea,ʻaʻole wale nō ke ao nei, akā, no hoi o kēlā me kēia kanaka.

Ke kikowaena hapa o ka exhibition o ke kii o ke koa, ka mea me kekahi lima e paa ana i ka pēpē, a me ka mea'ē aʻe i ka pahi kaua, haule i ka honua. Ma lalo o nā wāwae o ka meʻe o ka Soviet Union e moe ana i ka piha'ā o ka swastika.

Ka paka, ka mea i hoopaaia i ka mea hoʻomanaʻo, mea kaulana ma ka mea i loaʻa i loaʻa i ka maluhia o ka 5000 Soviet koa. E like me ka loiloi mua manao i ka wahi ma laila mea he kia hoʻomanaʻo i ka Liberator koa ma Pelelina Ua manao ia e kekahi kiʻi o Stalin paʻa ana i ka poepoe honua. Ke'ī mai symbolizing i ka Soviet aupuni paʻa i ke ao nei a pau ma lalo o kona mana, a aole loa ae i ka make māinoino o ka fascism.

hou kūʻiʻo

Mai Mai e hewa ke hai hou aku a me ka mea ana i hoailona o ka lanakila ma luna o Nazi Kelemânia, ka Soviet Union puka i kekahi dala o ka 1 ruble, ma kaʻaoʻao hoʻi o i i ua silaia ma ka hana Evgeniya Vucheticha - ". Koa Kaulana-liberator"

Kēia manaʻo no 'ana i ke kaulana meʻe-Ilamuku Kliment Voroshilov. A hiki i ka Potsdam hālāwai kūkā hiki i ka hopena, oia kii i ka sculptor, a noi e hana i kekahi kiʻi kaula ia, e hōʻike i ke kumukuai hele ana i ke ao nei a me ka mea e hiki mai i ka mea nana i loa encroach ma luna o kona ano hoopono.

Sculptor Uaʻae, akā, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka hewa a me ka hana i nā koho kiʻi kaula o ka Soviet koa me ka pu, a me ka keiki i loko o kona mau lima. Stalin i aponoia i kēia koho, akā, kena ae i ka mīkini e puku i ka pahi kaua me ka a ka mea koa, e oki i ka hope ano o ka fascism, kona kūlana ua hoʻokani a me ka swastika.

Mākou hiki ole ke olelo i ka Liberator koa kia ma Pelelina mea like he prototype Nikolai Maslov. Keia apana, he like kiʻi o ka poe koa, ka poe selflessly kokua aku lākou'āina.

Ma hope o ka hapa o ka makahiki i piha kowali hana ma ka hanaia'na o ka huahelu, "Koa Kaulana-Liberator" hoomaka ae la e ala ma Treptow Park, a me kona manao ana i ka lula 'kiʻekiʻe hiki e anywhere i loko o ka pāka.