Kind o predicates: poe noonoo ole, spanned, palena iki, waha

Predicate - ia mea he integral hapa o ka grammatical kumu o ka manaʻo. ʻano o predicates i loko o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini ke pane okoa nīnau, i kekahi mau manaʻo, kaheaia ma ka wahi likeʻole o ka olelo.

I kā mākou 'ōlelo, ka verb loa pinepine aaeaao hana hana' ia e ke kumuhana (ke keiki holo). Ma keia hihia, ka mea e ka ninau o "mea e hana ō mai? "A i 'ole" He aha kou makemake? ", A kaheaia ma ka verbs.

Emi olelo, i ka predicate hiki ka hoike i ke ano o ke kumuhana, kona hoailona, a pane i nā nīnau, "He aha ka ke kumuhana?", "Owai keia kanaka?". I olelo ia, niioaaonoaaiii, no laila, ke predicate e e na wahi e ae o ka olelo.

Ma ka Lūkini 'ōlelo loaʻa nō nāʻano o nā predicates. A pau o ia i kekahi maoli (lexical) a me ka grammatical manaʻo. Ma lalo o ka makemake (lexical) pili ia i ka inoa o ka mea hana ole ana i ka predicate kahea. (- hana hale i haalele Volga kahe I..)

Grammar hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka palapala i loko o a he mea kekahi hapa o ka olelo, ka haʻiʻana i ka predicate. No ka laʻana, ma ka olelo Volga kahe mea i loaʻa, hōʻike naʻau i loko, e like me ia ma ka olelo aʻu i - hana - nominative, käne, singular.

E noonoo i na ano o predicates kokoke.

Ekolu. Ka simplest ano o ka poe noonoo ole waha 'predicate. Ua Ua kaheaia ma ka verb i loko o kekahi o nā inclinations, ka mea, he o ka hoʻokahi hua'ōlelo. (Ua Ka ua, au makemake i hele ma kahi e. Hoʻoholo i lalo i ka hale kūʻai.)

I huiia waha 'predicate (GHS) ua kūkulu e like me ka haʻilula: verb (kākoʻo) + infinitive. Ma ke kūlana o ka olelo mua nō i ka loa paha pili kūlana: (hoʻomau, olalo, hooki). Pinepine, i ka hui ma lalo i e modal verbs: e, e paa ana, etc. (Ivan Ivanovich i ka hahai holoholonaʻono aina awakea. Student pono hoʻopaʻa haʻawina oolea. It O manawa e hoʻokanaka e uwahi ana).

Ia nā noi Pono i kākoʻo verb no ka hoololiia ana o grammaticalʻano, a me ka hapanui importantly - i ka hoike i ke ano o ka lexical.

Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole a pau pu ana o ka infinitive o ka verb, a me ka 'ē aʻe o ka GHS. Ma këia i nāʻano o nā predicates, ua pono hoomanao: a hiki i ka hui pu ana, e noonoo GHS kākoʻo verb hiki i ka manaʻoi lexical manaʻo. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka wehe i ka infinitive, ka mea e hiki ole i ka mea ma ka pahu i loko o ka manaʻo e maopopo. (I I makemake e hiamoe hoʻomaka i kaʻai.). Ma kēia mau hoailona, i ka i kahalalo 'olelo e kāpili lexicalʻano, me ka infinitive ka mea, lilo aku i ko lakou ano, no laila, ma ka hāpai' ana i ka wahi e e GHS. I ole ia (i loko o ka loa nui verb) predicate mea he mea verb, a infinitive - He nīnūnē lālā o ka olelo.

ʻO nā noi GHS hana infinitive e ia o ka subjectivity (au e aʻo i ka hou hula hoʻomaka). I ole ia, ina e pili verbs i kekahi olelo,ʻo ia, e lilo i haumāna lālā o ka infinitive (aʻu i noi aku ia ia e hele i ka hale kūʻai). Ka hua'ōlelo e hele - hou.

Ma keia? Ueo o predicates, aole i pau i laila. Ka loa paʻakikī o ia - i ka lua palena iki predicate (ICU). Ua ua kūkulu e like me ka haʻilula: + kākoʻo ka papa kuhikuhiE hapa. Ma ke aha kākoʻo-verb hōʻike laulau no ka pū i hiki grammaticalʻano, a me ka papa kuhikuhiE (Noun, pronoun) hoʻohana 'ana i ka hoike i ka lexical manaʻo.

i kekahi kaula e i kā lākou mau lexicalʻano, akā, wale e koho grammar. (He ua he kanaka hulihonua, He mea he kanaka hulihonua).

Poluznamenatelnye ligaments hoʻohikiʻia ma verbs denoting i ka inoa, kona helehelena, imua a me na hoailona o ke? Acaeoey. Ka mea, hoʻokō verb lexical nanahe, a me nā nā noi e hoʻohālike i ka kūlana o ka kūʻokoʻa predicate. (He noho undeveloped a me ka meli, a noho pū au).

Eia hoi, he mea kupaianaha ligament (hoi māʻona I).

Palena iki māhele o SIS hoʻohikiʻia ma hope o ka haʻiinoa a me nā palena iki māhele o ka olelo.

Kind o predicates exemplified luna, kōkua i na¯ 'i ka Lūkini' ōlelo, e ka mea alohilohi, expressive a me ka mea naʻau.