Kosta Hetagurov: Kawaihae pōkole, Hawaii photo, makakū Khetagurova Kosta Levanovich

Kosta Hetagurov, nona Kawaihae meaʻano hoihoi kânaka o ka oiaio talena - he pena a me ka sculptor, haku mele a me ka mea aʻo, ka haʻaheo Ossetia, i ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā o ka 'ōlelo a me ka moʻokalaleo o ka strany.Tvorcheskoe hooilina Kosta loaa i loko o ka 20th kenekulia a me ka honua-hoao ana i ka hoʻomaopopo pono, a me kona mau poem a poem ua ua unuhi 'ia i loko o nā' ōlelo a pau.

Kawaihae Kosta Khetagurova pokole: no ka keiki

Hânau 'ia October 15, 1859 ma ka mauna kauhale o Nar i loko o ka ohana o Lūkini hae Khetagurova Levan. Mama Maria Gubaeva make aneane koke ma hope o ka hanau ana, i ka makua kāne o nā makahiki elima ma hope o ka make ana o kana wahine ka hoʻomaka 'ana i ka' ohana a me ke kaikamahine o ka kūloko kahuna. Eia naʻe, e puku i ole e holopono ana i ke keiki, mai kona makuwahine, no ka nele i ke aloha no kona keiki nonnative. Kosta ua manao a me ka manawa ho'āʻo e hele aku, mai hou ka wahine a kona makua kāne aku i kekahi kanaka, mai hoahanau. No laila, i loko o ka haku mele, i loko o kona hoomanao ana, e noho mau loa ka makuaʻeha a me ka nele o maternal aloha wā kamaliʻi, e like me ke kiʻi o ka makuwahine, a me ka wrench ma luna o laila. He mau makua i ke keiki i loa auou caiaiai i ka makua kāne, ka mea a Kosta kaumaha loa koʻi kaua, a hoomana aku la.

Kosta Hetagurov: makahiki o ka ike

hoomaka ae la ke keiki o ka aʻo me Narva kula, kamaliʻi, a ma hope ma Vladikavkaz, nana i haawi mai i ka hoʻomaka maikaʻi no ka pono, manaʻoʻike, a me ka aesthetic ulu ana o kona noʻeau kanaka. Soon ka gymnasium Kosta holo ai i kona makua kāne, ka mea ma ia manawa hoʻoneʻe i ka Kuban māhele 'āina, kahi āna i hoʻonohonoho kauhale Georgievski Ossetia (e - o Kosta Khetagurova). Keia hana ua paipaiʻia nā mākua e hoʻonohonoho wā'ōpiopio, ma ka Kalandzhinskoe kula, ma hope a Kosta no 10 makahiki e ao ana ma ka Stavropol gymnasium paa mai 1871, kahi äna i hoomau i kona moʻomeheu ulu. Ua uaʻaneʻi mea i kākau i ka mua poetic laina, o ka mea i hana elua wale i loko o ka Ossetian 'ōlelo ola a ianoiyuaa a: "New Year" a me ka "kane a me ka wahine,".

I kona oiwi Ossetia

I ka makahiki 1881, Kosta Hetagurov, Kawaihae a me kaʻike hoʻokumu a nō ka integral hapa o ka moolelo o ka Ossetian kanaka, lilo iho la ia i ka haumāna no ka St. Petersburg Academy o Arts, a loaa i kekahi o nā haʻawina mau uku, mai ka mauna uku dala Kuban kēia māhele 'āina hooponopono. Ma hope o 2 makahiki, ka uku o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana Kuban oihana i hele aku; ana Kosta hele haʻi'ōlelo ma kekahi hana manawaleʻa, laila, ua hoolei i kona mau haʻawina a pau. Ke kanaka opiopio, mau mokumokuahua no ka aina, maoli moʻomeheu a me ka 'ōlelo kumu mua, ua hoʻoholo ihola e hoʻi i Ossetia. A 1891, ua noho ia ma Vladikavkaz, kakau iho la ka hapanui i loko o Russian, ka poem a me ka poem, a hana like me ka pena pena hale kiaka e puhi ia. Kosta Hetagurov, o kona Kawaihae mea he kumu hoʻohālike maikaʻi o ke aloha a me ka mahalo i kona poe kanaka, i hōʻike i kona mau pena pu me ka Lūkini artist Babic AG He pū hooponopono no ka wahine-palapala, ai 'ahiahi, a paʻiʻia mai 1888 i loko o ka' āina 'Nupepa "North Caucasus".

Censorship e ku e ia Kosta

E like me na kanaka loea a pau, Kosta i ka hana me ka censorship. No ka mea manawa mua i ka pono o ka mea ana i kākau i kekahi mea i papaia, ka mea, o ka haku mele, ka wā pai ana i ole ae i ka poem hoʻolaʻa i ka iaiyoe Mihaila Lermontova. Ua Ua paʻiʻia ma hope, he umi makahiki hope, a anonymously. censorship naoh mea'ākeʻakeʻa: ma Lermontov haku mele ike aku la i kekahi precursor makemake ku okoa ana, e hoala kanaka e kaua no ka hanohano, a me ka mea nui. Ma hope o Ossetian ike maopopo ana o ia manawa ua e weliweli: piha powerlessness me ka ilihune, a me ka pono kūlana o onei, uhane ka hoʻoluhi hewa a me ka ike ole o na kanaka, nomadic no kenekulia. Ke kālailaiʻana i kaʻokoʻa o ka ike maopopo a me Ka Ikepiliʻeleu ma ka poem "ka uwe Rock", "ma mua o ka pā hale", "Fatima", he yoiia? Sketch o ka "kūikawā". I ka 1891, ma na hana a pau no ka volnolyubiya Kosta Hetagurov (Kawaihae ua hoʻoʻuluʻulu manaʻo ma ka heluna o nā puke Ossetia) i hoounaia mai ma waho o ko lākou mau aina no 5 makahiki.

Kosta Ua haʻakoi e hoʻi i ke kauhale Georgievski Ossetia, kahi o kona makua kāne kūpuna i noho ai. Hoomaka iho la, malia paha, o ka loa paakiki wā i loko o ke ola o ka haku mele: ka mea, he e malama no ka poʻeʻelemākule makua, e kau mai ai me ke ola ana a me ke ola ana o ka poe noonoo ole kua'āina, kipaku mai ka mau lawelawe i hoʻolilo 'ia a me ka ole me ka manawa kūpono e pili i kāu tālena a me ka ike i kekahi pono kumu.

A paakiki manawa i loko o ke ola o ka haku mele

Ma kekahi ola, hoi, hele aku la i na mea a pau hewa: courtship o Anna Tsalikov - aloha kaikamahine, i pau ai me ka polite hoole ana. Kona makua kāne make i ka haku mele. Ma hope o kona make ana Kosta Levanovich Hetagurov, kona Kawaihae Ua mau, ua pili i ka hana, neʻe i Stavropol. I ka 1893, ua lilo i limahana o ka Nupepa "North Caucasus", kahi āna i hana ai no 4 makahiki. Ua ua He manawa wehewehe aku ma ka hana makakū hana Ossetian mea kākau, nolaila, ua hiki pono mau makahiki e noʻonoʻo i ka nuiʻanuʻu mua mai ka ike haku mele-aloha Kosta Hetagurov lilo i nui ka palapala, ai kii o kona manawa. I ka makahiki 1985, i ka nupepa ohi ana o kana mau hana i paʻi: ka mea, ua pau i loko o Russian. Kosta i Hetagurov, nona Kawaihae mea informative no nā makahiki hanauna, kakau iho la oia ma kona mau maoli Ossetian, akā, me ka poem i loko o ia 'ōlelo e e pai ia ka mea, i ae no a hiki i ka wa e kaawale aku o nā poʻe Ossetian puke hoʻopuka puke a me ka ahakanaka.

Kosta Hetagurov: pōkole Kawaihae

Soon ka haku mele ano tuberculosis, oia ua hoomanawanui mau hana i koe ma hope o lākou i loko o aneane eono mahina bedridden. Ka maʻi i ole ua definitively hee, ilihune ola, akā, Kosta, hoʻowahāwahā i ke kino ai ka pilikia, oia ho'āʻo e lawe i kaʻeleu loa i loko o ka palapala, ai 'ola, a hoomau iho la oia i ka pena.

I ka 1899, Kosta Hetagurov, kona Kawaihae ua pili loa ua hoʻopili i ka moʻomeheu o ka Ossetian kanaka, hele aku la i Kherson - kekahi wahi o ke pio. City i i makemake ia ia, a me kona noi ana no ka hoolilo ana i kekahi wahi, a ua ka Ochakov. Ua ua iʻaneʻi i ka mea a pau i ka ia ohi ana o kona mau poem Ossetian "Ossetian lyre," i paʻiʻia ma Vladikavkaz ia i aʻo. I ka hooilo 1899 i ka haku mele i kiʻi e pili ana i ka hopena o ka olua, ma ka pili 'o Randy me ka a hoʻi hou akula ia i Stavropol, eager e hou ka hana i loko o ka nüpepa, i kona journalism ua lilo hou huʻi a me ka problematic. Ka mea kākau i kaʻeleu loa i loko o nā hana a pau ka moʻomeheu a me ka hoonaauao o ka kūloko me ka unahiʻole, i loko o pū pena, e hana ana ma luna o ka poem "Hetag". Na manao o ka puka o ke kula unuhi no nā keiki a me ka hana ana o ka hoʻoponopono o ka nūpepa "Kazbek". Eia naʻe, Hāʻule maila lākou i kona grandiose manao maʻi loa hoopio i ka haku mele i kona wahi moe. Mai ke kala mai Kosta e noho kokoke i ole (kekahi manawa, i ke noi i ka berena me ka hoa), a me ka pono-i i ka ia manawa ua deteriorated ai, ae kauoha mai malama a me ka waiu, malama, i ke kauhale i ke kaikuwahine. Ma lalo o kona hooponopono, oia noho iho la no 3 makahiki; i keia paakiki wā Kosta ua hikiʻole ke hoʻi i kona mau makakū haʻawina.

Mai lilo i ka haku mele April 1, 1906. Hope i kaʻi aku iā Vladikavkaz kona mau koe.

Ka noʻeau'āina hoʻoili o Kosta Hetagurova

Wale nō ma hope o ka make ana o Kosta Khetagurova ua lilo i mea akaka i ka kanaka i haʻalele i ka halawai ano, hookahi talena a me ka makau ole ma ia, e waiho ana nui makakū hooilina. Ma kana mau hana, kākau i loko o Lūkini, a Ossetian 'ōlelo, Kosta Hetagurov, kona hana i mahalo mahalo ma o kona mau koa, kū'ē i ka luhi ana o na kanaka a pau o ka Caucasus a me ka hoomalu i ko lakou aupuni kiʻekiʻe. He hoopii i kona poe kanaka hoʻokahi a me ka manaʻo o ka hoʻomaka ai i ka makakū'āina hoʻoili o na kanaka o Rusia, ua he kākoʻo iā ia, no ka fraternal hoʻohui o nā lāhui kanaka o nā'āina.

Ua piha o ka hapanui lono kaumaha kekahi manawa, Kosta Hetagurov piha Kawaihae, ka mea, ua hoi ka Ossetian 'oihana pena; i loko o kona mau pena me ka nui akamai hōʻike ola o ka maʻamau kanaka, pena Landskap a me nā kiʻi o ka mauna Caucasus o ka maikai Poeikohoia o ko lākou manawa.

I ka papa kuhikuhiE ia nā kumu kāki: aloha o kanaka

Eia ke ano o ka noonoo ana o na mea he nui noiʻi i makakū a me ka nohona hana o ka haku mele nui. He hoʻouka kekahi i ka monumental 'ō a ma ke kūkulu hema, a North Ossetian kumukuai, ka mea, ua kapaʻia ma hope o ka poʻe koʻikoʻi o ka North Ossetian State University - i ka papa kuhikuhiE kulanui o ke aupuni. Name Kosta nā kūlanakauhale, alanui, moku, Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a me nā aupuni waiwai pio:. Kosta Levanovich Hetagurov, o kona Kawaihae mea he manaʻo kiʻekiʻe loa no ka Ossetian kanaka, hoʻolimalima i ka papa kuhikuhiE ia nā kumu kāki, i kona inexhaustible aloha.