Locomotive Museum ma Novosibirsk. Locomotive Museum ma Riga ia hoonoho ai i

Kēia kūlanakauhale o Nyos i kekahi o ka "repositories o ka wa kahiko" loa kaulana alahao? Ooia. Museum locomotives ma Novosibirsk i ka loa kilakila nui (ka hola ekolu kilomika kū hoʻokahi ho'āʻoʻia Loko, hi a me nā hōʻailona o ke kumuhana).

Ua akoakoa mai la he nui ohi (ma 100 ho'āʻoʻia) locomotives, uila locomotives, kakolina diesel locomotives a me na kaa, i ka hapanui hana ma West Siberian alahao. Eia hou, i ka Novosibirsk Museum o ke alahao lako a pan ia ia. NA Akulinina (kūhelu inoa) i loko o kona ohi i Soviet lama o kaa me "Moskvich", GAZ, ZAZ (kekahi kŘkohu makahiki) a me kekahi mau Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o nā kaʻa kauō, i kona kalaka a me nā mea a pau-'āina kaa.

Mōʻaukala o ka hanaia'na

I ka makahiki 1996, i ka ke kahu moku, ke komo lima o ke "VNIIZhT" hoakoakoaia mai he nui helu o ke alahao lako a pan. Ma keia manao, i ka papa kuhikuhiE locomotive iauaeoia'ōnaehana i aku i ka hāpai 'ia me ka nānā' ole i ka paa ana o ka iau kūpono. A laila, hoomaka ae la e ohi i na ano a pau o ke alahao artifacts, a ma August kauoha aku wehe 2000 locomotives iau i. He Ua ka inoa hope o ka mea hoʻoheheʻe kālā a me ka mua ka luna hoʻokele o ka - ma Rotehama Akulinina.

Ka mea mua e neeaaia hōʻike nō ia o

Pono ma ka puka, e hoonoho i ke prototype locomotive Cherepanovs hoahānau. Yefim a Miron kūkulu aʻela ma luna o kekahi o ka Nizhny Tagil Iron a me ka mea kanu (Vyisky kanu), ka mua ma uka o moku (ka inoa kahiko o ka locomotive). No laila, 1834 i koho ma ke ano o ka locomotive mua i loko o ka Russian aupuni a pau. Ma waho aʻeo ia ka haawe o 3.5 tons, ka mea hiki ke lawe hou ohua a me 40.

Unique kükohu o ka iau ohi

One ua kū hoʻokahi ho'āʻoʻia nei he pahu engine poe "Borsig". Ua Ua kūkuluʻia ma XIX-XX kenekulia. ma Germany. Kēia kumu hoʻohālike i ole palupalu no ia mea, e pau ai wahie a me ka wai waiho i loko o ka mahu ma kūikawā poʻina nalu (poʻina nalu) aia ma na aoao o ke kikowaena ieoaeunoai.

Nō hoʻi, i ka noonoo ana o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia he kumu hoʻohālike o ka ukana locomotive LV-0040. Ua Ua hua mai la i ka Voroshilovgrad Locomotive Hana Hou i ka 50-ies. ka hope kenekulia.

Locomotive Museum ma Novosibirsk hōʻikeʻike kŘkohu ukana locomotive o Era-789. E moʻo A ua kaulana, no laila, i ka mea lawe mai nuipa a? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Locomotives ua noho pu me ka pinepine kauoha Ke Ana Hoʻohālike no koke replenishment o ka locomotive'auwaʻa. Mākou ke i aku nei au i kēia mau locomotives ola i loko o ke kahua? Iecaianoaaiiie o na kaua ekolu. Ioi aku i ka ewalu'āina, kahi 32 o ka mea kanu, he ole i kekahi. Kēia kükohu Ua lilo ka nui i waena o wahi lulu locomotives.

Nō kāu,ʻeleʻele hoʻohaumiaʻo ukana locomotives a me ka ohua - uliuli a me ka uliuli. Ka mea, he e e loa kahiko, akā, ka mea, he wale nō ma kahi o 60-70 makahiki.

He aha nā ho'āʻoʻia me loko o ka ohi?

A me ka prototypes o locomotives a me kanaka kaa, i ho'ākoakoaʻia he nui helu o ke alahao lako a pan. No ka laʻana, loa lula 'Ana pahu ke hoʻololi e lawe aku hoʻoheheʻe hao.

Kekahi locomotives iau i ka hanana i ka hōʻike, e like me kekahi 16-paepae komo huila mīkini kāwili, nona ka 'auhau o 150 tona, i kukuluia i ka 1974.

'Oe ke' ike i ke kumu hoʻohālike o mechanized trolley TD-5 (hamamaʻeono moe pakiko-propelled amo kaa hoʻohana e hoopakele / amo e hoino aku koʻi lipi mau kuamoo, maomeka o na mea a me ka poe hana).

I ka noonoo ana o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia ua poe paepae no ka hoʻoponopono a me ka mālama 'ana i ka catenary, a me ka kotlovanokopatel a me ka icebreaker.

Vintage kaa e like me ka ho'āʻoʻia o ka iau ohi

Aia mau koa jeeps, poludzhipy, ZIS-5. Like loa me "ʻalo WC51", i ka 1942 i haawiia i ka USSR. Ua ua ike i ka mea i kapaia o "ʻalo ekolu hapaha" Red Army (aie i ka mea i ka mea, i ka 'auhau o ka 750 kg).

Aia nō i loko o ka ohi, a me ka ieie-kaʻa kauō keʻokeʻo ua hanaʻia ma ka Kharkov kaʻa kauō Plant.

Novosibirsk Locomotive Museum e leie aku oe e ike hi GAZ:

1. GAZ-51 - Soviet kona kalaka i i ua hanaʻia i loko o nui mea. Serial kona iecaianoaaiiuo hoomaka i ka MH 1946, akā, i hōʻuluʻulu i nā Eia kekahi laʻana mua ma mua o ka Nui Patriotic War. Huina auaiaea oia no ma kahi o 3.5 miliona kope o ia wahi ka hoʻololi 'ana. Me ka hoʻohana 'ia e hele Soviet Nails, a ma Kina, a me Korea, a me Poland.

2. GAZ-63A - he Soviet-huila-a holo kona kalaka. He (1948-1968 GG.) Ua hua mai la no 20 makahiki.

3. Zil-157 - Car o ka Soviet au hou, i ka helu ana o kapakapa o: "Poltergeist," "Baba", "pua nānālā", "Crocodile", "Zakhar", "i kūlou iho" "Truman", "Cleaver", "stupa" "Moramona." I Pulakalia la oia i inoa kapakapa "Joghana" i loko o Ukraine - "Kabanchik" ma Lithuania - "Shyashyakoyis krokodilas". Ma ka Magedala māhele 'āina, Yakutia, Kamchatka a me Chukotka noonoo kaʻa i kapaia "LDRS" a me "pāpaʻi". Kona kāpena kohu hao, no laila, i loko o ka akau-komohana ka mea, ua kapaʻia - "Iron". Ua ua iʻikeʻia i waena o ka Central Pekelala Apana o aiia,ʻo Ryazanschine, keia kaʻa i kaʻaʻahu nui Aʻohe kino (kung), ua loaa ka inoa kapakapa "Zenzyubel".

Kēia mea,ʻaʻole i ka polokalamu ho'āʻoʻia o ka iau.

Locomotive Museum ma Riga ia hoonoho ai i

Ua Ua wehe i ka makahiki 2004, a ua hoolaa i ka mōʻaukala o ke alahao lako a pan ana i ka Moscow alahao. Ka hapanui o pinepine oe ke lohe i kaʻokoʻa inoa - ka iau o ka mahu locomotives ma ka Riga wahi.

Ma ka hamama-ea anuu lele locomotives a me ka mahu kiko'ī o kekahi mau makahiki o ke kalaʻana aku, a kekahi'āina. He kahiko 'elele o ke alahao ipu, a me kā lākouʻiʻo nō o kēia mamo.

Locomotive Museum ma Riga wahi e leie aku kona malihini, e kiʻi i loko o kekahi mau ho'āʻoʻia, a hiki i ke Kai i loko o kā lākou mau lima, kekahi Ke Ana Hoʻohālike hulili kau ma luna o ka pono o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia.

Ke e pili iau, e hiki ke ike i ka mahu locomotive ka loa kilakila nui, a ua penaʻeleʻele. He makani i ka uahi a me ka hoʻowahāwahāʻia mai e like me ka mea i pili. Ua hiki ke lawe i ka holo. Kona ke keʻena māhele - he mahu locomotive, a pili ia i ka E moʻo me ka laikini papa 774-38, a me nāʻiʻo nō o kēia kaʻa.

Here oe ke hoi, a locomotives a me snowplows ike. Aia i kūikawā kaa, no kekahi laʻana, hui hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a hoʻohana i ka Nui Patriotic War.

E like me ua lilo maopopo, ka mea, ua manaoia he iau o ka mahu locomotives ma Moscow, nui kaʻoi loa, ma o ka Riga wahi.

Railroad Museum o Rusia ka'ākau kapikala

He hoʻomaka ka manehu i ka 1813. Ua Ua kūkuluʻia i loko o 1902 no ka hale o ka mea.

Eia ohi he nui loa kona waiwai ohi ana o na mea a pau i ka mea i pili me ka hoino aku amo: locomotives, Loko, kaa, kūkuluʻia machines a me nā kākoʻo 'atikala no uninterrupted neʻeʻana o ka Loko Ka. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ka noʻonoʻo Locomotive Museum ma St. Petersburg mai kekahi hanana ho'āʻoʻia. Kona ho hōʻike ma ka exhibition o nui-unahiʻole, i hoʻonohonoho 'nā hōʻike i loko o kekahi mau nui kūlanakauhale, e like me, no kekahi laʻana, Paris (1900).

No ke aha la ua ka Museum kapaia ka puke?

No ka mea, o ka uie kekahi hapanui hewahewa o nā malihini - haumāna. Ka mea, e ike i ka iau o ka mahu locomotives ma St. Petersburg ma ka mea i loaa ka mea hiki ike me ka mahalo i? Aeaciui a me Loko Ka. No hoi, i ka wa a ka mea paa i ka peahi a ka laau no a pau comers.

Ma ka hale o ka mea e neeaaia hōʻike 3 wale% o nā ana hoʻohālike, akā, kona limahana compensate i ka haalele ana o ka oi ma mua o 10 manawa o ka makahiki no nā hanana a me nā hōʻike ma kulanui a me nā kula.

Currently locomotives Museum ma St. Petersburg, he 50 tausani.'āpana, a hooku iho la ia i hoomaewaewa-ae la a me nā ana hoʻohālike ke hoʻohana locomotives a me Loko Ka.

Where'ē aʻe i loko o ka Lūkini ohi ana o locomotives?

He uku i ka waiwai auhau i ka mōʻaukala o ke alahao amo a me ke kulanakauhale o Pereslavl. Locomotive Museum he mea kokoke he uuku kulanakauhale. Ua loaʻa ho'āʻoʻia mai kekahi o ka'āina. Mea haʻilula keimikala hi (ohua a me ka ukana) i luna ma luna o nā mawah, a me ka pololei ma lalo o ka lani e hamama ana.

No hoi, aole hiki ke ike snowplows kŘkohu. Aia He oiaio, he hōʻike nō ia o, i loa o ka lāʻau.

Mai Moscow i Yaroslavl alanui e pili ana 100 ei a hiki i ke kulanakauhale o Pereslavl. Locomotive Museum mea nui kaulana loa i loko o ia mau wahi. Ua ua i uhi hangars, i culls a me nā alahao lako a pan.

Ma ka iau 'oe ke' ike i ka lumi kahi i malamaia kahiko ku pono, a ma kekahi lumi a hiki i ka huna uuku au mamuli paʻi Kalaiaina komorki o ia hoonoho ai i na luna.

I ka noonoo ana o ka iauaeoia oo? Ecia ua hoi imua o ke koa a me ka mahiʻai lako a pan.

Museum o ololi moʻokūʻikena alahao ma Warsaw

Eia ka mea, ua hōʻike he nui ohi o ololi moʻokūʻikena alahao kaa: oi ma mua o 100 locomotives, uila a me ka kakolina diesel locomotives, kaa a me railcars.

Ka loa hana hoihoi ho'āʻoʻia e:

• kaa Yuzefa Pilsudskogo;
• trolley "Warsaw";
• Koa saloon kaʻa;
• Lele hale g. / B;
• pola no kokololio amo ka ammunition;
• kahiko Polish ololi moʻokūʻikena locomotives (1882-1883 GG.).

He mau ho'āʻoʻia kaulana Warsaw. Locomotive Museum ma laila i mau exhibition keʻena, i like kahiko kiʻi, Ke Ana Hoʻohālike, balota, alahao palapala, palapala, pai a me nā kukui.

Historical waiwai loaʻa maoli pokole dute eiioeieeae, a ua lako pono me ka manaʻo i hala hana hoopilikia wale.

Ua nana e like me ka iau o ke alahao lako a pan i loko o Rostov-naa-Donu?

Ua loaʻa ho'āʻoʻia e like me locomotives mālama '-kaua, lāʻau kū-kaua pukana, kakolina diesel locomotives, uila locomotives, nā manuʻioʻio a me ka hana kaa.

A nui loa koʻikoʻi kūlana no ke kulanakauhale hookani i ke alahao e neeaaia o ka mahu locomotives. Rostov-ma-Don mea hoomaikai ia ia, lilo loa mahalo iwaena o na iauaeoia oo? Ecia.

I kona ohi he mea hiki ia i ka apana, e like me ka hoopio Kelemānia locomotive. A me 'oe ke' ike i nā dents mai pōkā ma luna o kekahi mau ana hoʻohālike. He hana hoihoi ke nana i na kaa, mālama '-kaua i loaʻa i ka Pahu Hau, wahie poʻina nalu, kaa no ka halihali ana i aaiuo eaa a me ka waiwai, a me ka infantry a me kūikawā hi - o ka ke keʻena luna o North Caucasus Koa District.

Alahao Museum ma Nizhny Novgorod

Kekahi kaulana iau o ka mahu locomotives. Nizhny Novgorod (Kanavinsky Apana) wahahee i ka 1996, o ka maliu ana o nā kupa a me iauaeoia oo? Ecia keia "waihona o Ewa, alahao lako a pan." He kŘpa a uuku e neeaaia o kahiko locomotives Ua kokoke o ka moanawai (kauhale i hoʻokaʻina ').

Nā ho'āʻoʻia'ākoakoa i loko o kona ohi mai 1993. 'Oe ke' ike i ka umikumamalima kahiko locomotives, kela mea keia mea o ka a i kona mau hana hoihoi mōʻaukala. kakaʻikahi ma na wahi lulu, a me ka Kelemānia Kuekene lako a pan i loko o ka iau: hanalima, i kona kalaka, a, o ka papa, ohua locomotives.

No laila, i ka ohi kahiko o ke alahao lako a ua Saint Petersburg, a Moscow, a me Nizhny Novgorod a me Pereslavl, a me Warsaw. Locomotive Museum - mea he wahi kahi e hiki pani hoʻi i loko o nā lā kahiko, a nanea i ka mōʻaukala manaʻo nui o kēlā me kēia hōʻike nō ia o.