Mall a ooieoeiiaeuiiai Ka Ikepili o Talcott Parsons

Contemporary Sociology ua wehewehe aku ma ka coexistence o kekahi mau manaÿo o ka lawelawe ike. Ka hoʻomauʻana o ka sociological manaʻo ma ka manawa o ka loa muli o nā aʻo o ka lehulehu. A nui na makana i keia holomua i i ka manaʻo - ka mall a me ka ooieoeiiaeuiiai Ka Ikepili o Parsons, ua hookiekieia American nä känaka 'epekema ua kālaiʻia i loko o ka muliwai, o ka hope kenekulia. I kēia lā Talcott Parsons ike i loko o ka 'epekema honua e like me kekahi o na Classics o sociology. He hana i ka piha manaʻo - iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai Ka Ikepili, i mea he pono methodological paahana o sociological ike i ka mea o kēia au nei i loko o nā mea a pau kona 'ano.

Ma ke kikowaena o kēia manaʻo o ka manaʻo o ke kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana, ka mea, ua pili ia me ia i ka pau eiiieaena o ka manaʻo a me nā nīnūnē e mea i loko o ke kikowaena o ka noiʻi ma ka lawelawe kaulike, e kue ana, kona manaʻo ma, a me ka evolution o ke kaiāulu i ke kahua.

Parsons mua e loli ai i ka loiloi Ka Ikepili like me ka methodological puke,ʻimi ana i ka kumumanaʻo o Henderson, Pareto, kahi i haawiia mai i ka papa kuhikuhiE wahi a hiki i ka helu o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me kona kūlana ma ka evolution o ke kaiāulu. A laila, Ua hana mauʻia e Schumpeter, ka poe i hele mai i ka Ikepili o ka hoʻokele waiwai mai o ka wahi o ka Hawaii o kona systemic ano keia theme like.

Hōʻuluʻulu i nā kūʻiʻoa o nā kānakaʻepekema, Parsons hele a hiki i ka hopena o ka'ōnaehana iho hiki ole objectively e wehewehe i ka nohona LIKE, no laila hoi e pono e loaʻa kekahi kahua hoʻonohonohoʻana Ka Ikepili o na eiiiiiaiou, a me ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana i ka lawelawe hana. No laila, i hanau i ka hulinaʻimi naʻauao hoʻonaʻauao - ". Mall-ooieoeiiaeuiiai Ka Ikepili" Kona o Mānoa, ke moe i loko o ka universalism o hoʻokokoke mai a hiki i ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o lauana a me nā mea kū i malama i ke kālā no nohona ola.

Loa hou i loko o kēia kumumanaʻo ua e noiʻi ana i ka cyber, ao ke ano o ke kaiāulu kanaka, me he "kahua o ka moʻomeheu symbolic manaʻo." Cybernetic hana i ka mea i hiki ke hana hou manaʻoi me ka hiki i neia wa aneane unexplored pilikia o ke kumupaʻa a me ka entropy o ke kaiāulu.

Hoaponoia Parsons ooieoeiiaeuiiai Ka Ikepili i mea e hiki ai, a me ka hou nana ma ka hanohano laila ka pilikia o ka lawelawe kaua. Ka nui, e hoike ana i ka laha ana o positivism a me kona ano o ka pili ana i kekahi-sidedness a me ke ku e ana mai i loko o ke ano o ka waeʻano o ke kumupaʻa a me kaua. Nolaila, i hoala mai i ka ninau e pili ana i ka coexistence i loko o ka malu o ka chaos a me ka mea like me ka dialectical, ao ke ano o ka lawelawe ola. Oiai ulu i ka kumumanaʻo o ka e kue Lyuis Kozer - American economist a me ka sociologist, ma ka mea, Parsons hou i ka manao, arguing ana o ka poʻe 'aʻole ole a no ka maluhiluhi i kekahi o kona hale lio o hiki a pau Hawaii. Kēia hopena Ua lilo pakahi aku la ia nui i ka hoapono ana i ke au o ka papa hana, a ua undergoing ke kaʻina hana o ka cyclical hoʻololi kona Hawaii - crises manawa koho 'ē aʻe me ka manawa o ka pili oicyenoaaiiie kumupaʻa. No laila, i ka iaea ooieoeiiaeuiiai Ka Ikepili o ka hoʻokele waiwai a me kēia lā kū like me ka mea e pono ai methodologicalʻano hana like o oicyenoaaiiie keʻano o ka hanaʻana, ka oi aku i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke kamepiula ka auhau o ia paha macroeconomic Time] a me kekahi poe e ae.

Ma kumumanaʻo, Parsons 'Ikepili pa alima hanaʻia i kekahi hana o ke kanaka, aole i ma mua o ka Hōʻuluʻulu ke kaiāulu kanaka, me ka a pau. He fundamentally hou hoʻokokoke mai i ka mea i hiki ke kālailai ke kaiāulu kanaka, i mai o ka wahi o ka Hawaii o ke kanaka, kāna moʻolelo i i ua i ma kaʻike manaʻo, akā, no kaʻoi o ka Hawaii o ka noonoo o ke kumu paha o ka hana i loko o ka ua kulana home 'ole. E like me ke Parsons - nohona hana ua IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE i ka makahiki a me ka manawa hana, i mea ku pono i ka manaʻo o ke kanaka i loko o ke kaiāulu i kekahi mau hana. Ma ka pōʻaiapili o kēia mau mana i e holo i keʻano o nā hale, ka nohona hooponopono, loina a me ka nohona nenoai, a me nā mea a pau a lakou e i ka hopena ma luna o kanaka hana a me ka hana o ko lākou pōʻai hana.

He pono palapala hoʻokokoke mai, a komo pū ooieoeiiaeuiiai Ka Ikepili, a me ka hou methodological noho 'waiho i nā kumu a me ka wā e hiki mai ana o Europa sociology. Ikeia mau hope Parsons manaʻo iʻaneʻi, ua pono ai ka noho Veber, Vilfredo Pareto, Robert Michels.

I mau, inā Parsons 'kumumanaʻo kekahi i kekahi kumu o ka abstraction a me ka formalism, ka mea mau ia e loa mahaloia, aʻaneʻane nō koi i loko o ka mākau study o kēia lehulehu.