Manuela Schubert: A Kawaihae o ka Classic wahine nō

Manuela Schubert Kawaihae i uaʻike ai i nā mea a pau na kii o ka wahine nō, i hānauʻia ma ka January 31, 1797 ma ka suburb o Vienna, kapikala o Austria. He ua i ka ha o ka keiki a ke kula kumu a me ka cellist. na kumu a pau o ka wā e hiki mai mele kaulana i kona tālena a me ka molowa ole i ka mea ana i hoopuni E ka Haku e ike i loko o ka mahinaʻai o ke mele.

ho okumu

Oka a me ka hemolele kauoha o ka leo kōkua Schubert komo i ka imperial Chapel, a laila, i loko o kekahi o ka maikai kula ma Vienna - küpono. I ka makahiki o ka umikumamakolu, hoomaka ae la oia e kākauʻana i nā hana mua. Songs, hoʻokani piano apana, symphonies a me nā keaka mele. I ka 1812, Francis i ike lea i ke kaulana Salieri, ka mea i lilo hoihoi i loko o ka loea kamalii. No ka elima makahiki ka mea, hana pu, e ho okumu i ka haku mele 'ana.

Haku mele Manuela Schubert i hana i loko o ka wā o ko lākou mau haʻawina a me Salieri - mai ka 1812 a hiki i 1817 makahiki. I ka 1813, ua lilo iho la i ka haumāna kumu o Kulanui a me ka makahiki ma hope - i lilo i kumu o ke kula, kahi ia i kekahi manawa, hana no kona makua kāne. Ua i laila e, ua palapala mai kekahi o kona Mass mua, a kau i ka poem e Goethe i ka mele.

hanaia'na

I nā makahiki 1815-1816 Frants Shubert, kona Kawaihae ua manawa ao ana ma na kula, haʻawina mele, ua hala loa hoʻomāhuahua ai. I loko o kēia wā,ʻo ia haku oi ma mua o 250 songs, eha symphonies, ekolu nā paʻi hua a me kekahi mau operettas, a kui Quartet. A i ka wa i hanaiaʻi na songs, hoʻomano palahalaha ae a puni ka honua - "Lake King" a me "he poe aea".

Akā, mamua a pau keia, Manuela Schubert, nona na hana i kēia manawa manaoia Classics o ka honua music, ua likeʻilihune me ka ekalesia iole. Me ke kōkua o kona hoa J. av Spaun haku mele i ike lea i ka haku mele Friedrich av Schober, ka mea, ma ka huli, ua hiki ke hoonohonoho i ka hālāwai o Schubert a me ka mahalo i loko o ia mau lā, baritone Michael Vogl.

Manuela noho iho e hana ma ke kula, akā, i loko o ke kauwela o 1818 ua hoʻoholo ihola e haʻalele i kona hana, a hele aku la i ka waiwai o ke Kauna Esterhazy, kahi no kekahi mau mahina ka mea, hana like me ka mele kumu. I ka 1819, ua puka 'o ia mai ke kaulana Schubert ka Eono Symphony, a laila, haku kekahi likeʻole ma luna o ka Palani mele i hoolaa ai i Beethoven.

Back ma Vienna, Manuela Schubert, kona Kawaihae ua pōkole loa, i hana mai i ka Komikina'Āina keaka mele "hanau mahoeia laua." Ua Ua mua i hana 'ia ma "Kertnertorteatre" i loko o ke kau, 1820. Summer 1819 Schubert mālama 'ia i loko o ka huipūʻana me ka baritone Michael Vogl, ka mea, ua laila ia mea, ua hiki ia ia mele i ka "Trout" (A Major) - i kaulana quintet no ka hoʻokani piano.

ʻO kēia makahiki no ka haku mele hoao iho la e e loa ai paʻakikī, no ka mea, i ole hoʻomākaukau ia mea, e loaʻa ai hoomalu o influential luna a me personalities o ke akamai honua. I ka 1823, oia ua maʻi loa paakiki, a ua i loko o ka moku'āina o despondency. Kona keaka mele 'Aʻohe makemake e pepehi, akā, Manuela huki ia iho pu, a palapala iho la i ka mele kalapona i kapaia "The Beautiful Miller".

I ka makahiki 1825, Manuela Schubert, kona Kawaihae ua ike i na mea he nui ipo o panina music, ua kauoha aku e hoihoi mai i ko lakou ola. Iʻikeʻia ma luna o ka puke o kona mau apana hou o ke mele no ka hoʻokani piano. Up a 1828 i ka haku mele i hana paakiki, e hana i kā lākou mau mele.

I ka hoʻomaka o ka 1828, hoomaka ae la Schubert ka ola e pau. Apparently, ka haku mele i ka presentiment o ka pōʻino e hiki mai ka make, no laila, ho'āʻo e kākau i kekahi frenetic uuku ae. Ua ua i ka 1828, ua hana mai i ka nui helu o masterpieces, i loaa hiʻona i ka mea kākau o ka make ma hope. Manuela Schubert make ma luna o November 19, 1828 o typhus.