Mavrina Tatyana Alekseevna, artist Kawaihae,ʻike hoʻokumu

Mavrina Tatyana Alekseevna o ka wale Soviet artist e e hookoia ka Hans Christian Andersen Achievement no kona makana i ka hōʻikeʻana keiki ka puke. Ma ka New Year ka Eve ia e ua huli 116 o kona mau makahiki. E like me ka malamaia hoike, ke kaikamahine, ka mea ma hope lilo i pena kaulana, i hanau December 20, (ma ka kahiko 7th) i ka 1900. E like me he kanaka makua, ma ka manawa maopopo, no invariably diminishes wale i kekahi mau o ka makahiki. Paha, nolaila i ka hanau lā 1901 1902. Happy akaaka ke kanaka, i ka haku o ka colossal hana - no laila, i emi iho kona wā.

70 makahiki o kaʻike hoʻokumu

Mavrina Tatiana (1900-1996) i noho ai i loko o ke ao nei no ka aneane he kenekulia. Kona noho 'ana kamaliʻi i hoolilo ia i ke alii, wā'ōpiopio, a me ka waiwai nui - i loko o Soviet manawa. O kēia mau mea, ua olelo mai la: "ike i ka hailona." Pilikia pilikia manawa i i pili kona maikaʻi pokole o ko ke ao nei. Over he kanahiku makahiki o këia pena a me ka puke ki io ia i hana i ka gale o Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou ke olonā i ka palapala, ai kiʻi.

He mea ia i loko o ka Soviet Union ua ole he keiki ka mea i mahalo i ka nani nānaina o ke kaikamahine alii, ka poe i make o Hawaii Chernavka. Ka puke "Ka moʻolelo o ka moana Princess, a me kaʻEhiku Naita" hoʻonaniʻia Tatyanoy Alekseevnoy, haʻalele i ka 1949. Ke aupuni Ua hoomanao brushwork kokoke i ka primitivism, Old Lūkini a me ka poʻe akamai i aoia, a.

Once nā manaʻo mai kipa i ka Epiphany maikaʻi i loko o Nizhny Novgorod poho i loko o ka naau o ke kaikamahine. E like me ke oʻo kanaka, Lebedev hoʻomanaʻo aʻela pehea mahalo toys: Hoʻoili aʻela kaʻa, ua ku pono no ka Volga. Ua mahalo i ka ike o ka hau uhi paipu unharnessed lio, i lawe mai i kona mau punahele Semenov a me Gorodets toys.

I ka poʻe uʻi a ua ai nui loa i holo i kona mau maka. Nā keiki hele aku la ia, koho, a ka mea huli i loko o "ai oolea huahelu." Love no ka poʻe toys ua i ka hopena ma luna o ka hana haʻalele 'ana.

moe e hele oiaio

"Laʻana palaki" ma ka hou o ka mahinaʻai i Ua holomua. Artist Tatiana Mavrina haʻalele i ka waiwai hoʻoilina: iā ia ma luna-papa kēia mau mea kanu oi ma mua o 200 mau puke. Most - "Mavrinskiy Pushkiniana". Manaʻo o ka ekolu kaikamahine ma lalo o ka puka aniani, milo lohi ma ke ahiahi, he wahine Babarikha Swat a me nā lei huapalapala, "ka nui o Tsar Saltan".

A i 'ole graceful popoki nä känaka' epekema ma ka lei gula ma ka palahalaha, oka ... Ka artist i ka mea kūikawā honua: haalulu, ke ala manaʻo, hoʻoikaika nui noonoo ana. He - He'āpana o ko mākou wā kamaliʻi. Aia ka hōʻike i Mavrina Tatyana Alekseevna ki io o nā kaʻao o Pushkin makemake e kākau hou i loko o nā makahiki o ka Nui Patriotic War. Ma naʻe o ka make ana o ke kaua, Fabulous kiʻi ike ia mai'ō a'ō.

Mai ka Lower i Moscow

Mai ka wā kamaliʻi kama'āina me na hana o ka Classics i loko o ka wa kahiko spiers Zagorje a pink hale (Zagorsk mai ka 1930 a hiki i ka makahiki 1991, alaila hea aku la Sergiev Posad) artist mentally Hoʻonāukiuki Golden Cockerel o ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo. Eia naʻe, e seriously komo i loko o Pushkin ka hana kahaki ii ka pena haʻalele 'ana nō ma hope o ka lanakila nui wale.

Wai i ka wahine, Tatiana Mavrina? Kawaihae 'elele koa o Lūkini Soviet intelligentsia mea,ʻaʻole he mea pohihihi. Hânau 'ia i loko o Nizhny Novgorod. Makua ka inoa Aleksey Ivanovich Lebedev. a me Kumu mea kākau i kona kaikamahine ka inoa. Akā, i ka 1930, oia i ka inoa - makuwahine ka inoa ua kaikamahine la.

Hereditary noblewoman Anastasia Petrovna Mavrina, e like kana kane, i hoʻoili ai i ka ao ana (i ka luna hoʻokele o ka Nizhny Novgorod kula, o Gatsisskogo no kaikamahine mai ka ilihune mauʻohana). Alexei, a Anastasia Eha ana mau keiki - kaikamahine ekolu a me ke keiki. Ka mea, lawe mai la versatile ulu, ka haʻaheo i ka aloha o ka moʻokalaleo, oe, mele.

Life ma ke poʻo

Tatiana - ka loa kaulana o kona mau kaikuahine. Kona kaikaina, Sergei komo Soviet mōʻaukala me he nä känaka 'epekema, ka mea i spearheaded ke kamepiula oihana puolo. Mai ka Lower i ke aliʻi ohana neʻe i Moscow i ka 1920. Ua aʻo ma ke kula kaulana o makakū Vhutemas-Vhutein (Higher Art, a noa ka o Nuioka ma Institute, a). Ua aʻo i ka hana o Palani Artists.

Ma ka kekahi kahua o nā haumāna o Laielohelohe i ka poʻe nō (hoihoi iconography, lubok, nā kile, papa, gingerbread). Iho pictorial ōlelo, ma keʻano "kani" hamama honua laulā a me ka Nani Loa, a me ka wiwo 'ole haku mele' ana, Mavrina Tatiana i hanaʻia ke kiʻekiʻe. Lilo i artist kokua kumu Sinezubov N., G. Fedorov, R. Falk.

Nice "kahuai ka kakini"

I ka 1929 Moscow ua hana hoʻokipa i ka exhibition, i i mālamaʻia 13 Artists. Ka makakū pūʻulu o'ōpio kākoʻo o ka huahelu "i loko o ka iki o ke ano" a ua kapaia "ʻumikumamākolu" (helu ana i komo). Young Lebedeva a me kona wā e hiki mai ke kane a me ka colleague Nikolai Kuzmin komo i ka halepaahao deniers "Kokika fractures a me ka noʻonoʻo 'imbalance."

Lilo i ka noho male, i loko o ka hooilo ka mea, i noho ai i loko o kekahi lumi liʻiliʻi ma ka Sukharev Square ma Moscow. Mehana wa he makemake ko e pana aku au i ma ka neoneo ma Abramtsevo. Paha, ma laila ka mea i loaʻa ke ola a me ka hauʻoli Aloha Hawaii koi ana. A kākau i loko o ka 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke o "noho malie oe". Mavrina Tatiana ho okumu i expressive pictorial (kekahi manawa Wai me erotica) lele hana. Ka mea,ʻo ka Mea Nānā ka noonoo ana.

Ka nui ano o ke ola

Ma ka no o ka 1930s Ka makamake nui o ka mua a me ka keena realism. Aie i ke kanana 'censorship a me ideological puʻe, he nui Artists (me Mavrina a me Kuzmin) huli i ke keʻena music, hōʻike Landskap, piha i ke aloha no kona'āina hānau, ike weliweli o ka (mea i ua mai o ka palapala, ai' a me ka ideological? Aieao) ohana ola.

A pae o ka "13" Ua ulu he Kimia kaila. Soon, i loko o ka mahae kaiāulu, ka mea, haule iho la ma ke kaʻawale. Naʻe, i loko o ka hapalua like-1930s kaila loaa "kahuai ka kakini" Ua lilo hapa o ka puke a me ka Magazine ki io. Pena Tatyany Mavrinoy ka hapanui no a hiki i kēia wā. Palani kia-Impressionist hana i reminiscent o ka pele.

Ÿauhau a me ka mea nāna i hana ka hana mana

Oil HW ma canvas no ka hope manawa ka artist kākau ai i loko o 1942. Ua i kekahi kiʻi o "haa ana i loko o ka laau o ka veranda." Ma hope iho o ia, e like me kona mau komo, ka mea, ua hoʻomaka i ka hou ke ola. Akā, he wahine ikaika i hana iʻimi hou no ka mea, o ka nele o nā waihoʻoluʻu a me fabrics no ka pena. Hōʻike aku i ka mea puke noke a me ka penikala huki Moscow. I ae la ka mokuna, a ma ke poʻo. Ma hope iho o ke ahi o ka forties o ka iwakalua kenekulia Tatyana leʻaleʻa o kaʻohiʻohi icons, lepo toys, ahi, ua humulauʻia hana. Me Nikolai Kuzmin ka mea, kau mai la lakou i ka enviable ohi o ka poʻe kānaka nō mea.

Pu me kana kane pena iho la ia spinning huila, uuku birch wauke poho (tueski), hue, e kope o Popular wahi e like e pili ana ki io no ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao i loko o aku o ka lanakila. No laila, mai ka mea e hoopii mai ai, Nani Loa kāhiko i loko o ka pākī ano hanau haku o ka poʻe kānaka hanaia'na. I 1950-1960 makahiki ka artist me ke kapikala o Laielohelohe i ke kiʻi o ke ano. He hele ma Lūkini noho, ka chronicle e hiki aku ai i nā manawa kahiko.

Blue kukui cornflowers

Ma ka wahi mākaʻikaʻi Tatiana Mavrina cornflowers ma ka puka makani - 'aʻole i mea. Loa importantly, ke kiʻi,ʻikea a ola a hiki ma hope o kona make ana. Ke huli nei ma ke kiʻi o ka ia inoa, o ka mua Soviet schoolchildren keia iloko o ka puke ma ka 'ōlelo Lūkini, a oia aʻo i loko o iniiaiie kula. Ma ke kumu o keia ao alohilohi i kiʻi o nā keiki kāne i ke kino (a me ka ulu) ka hoihoi i loko o na hana o ke akamai.

Detail ina hookolokolo au mamuli o ka canvas, a e wehewehe i nā keiki i ka mea a lakou i manao ua maopopo manaʻo o ka artist. Depicting i ka puka makani ma luna o ka luna papahele, ka haku lima me he mea la i lawe mai ai i ka hoolohe ana i ka lani. Ma luna o ka hale, i mea maopopo hiki i ke kanaka "i loko o ka lumi", he mea ole la. Akā, i ke alo o ka malamalamaʻike makaʻole haawi gula ao, manaʻo ma ka puka makani sill, a he aniani kiaha, ka vase.

kahaha no ABC

Aie i ka mea i na kanaka a pau i loko o ke kiʻi (pua, ao, ka hale o) e mai i maopopo contours, he manao o ka hanaʻano: a pau loli i nā hana ma ka makahiki, me he mea heheʻe mai o ka wela. Deliquescent na mea hahau ana, a me ka mea i ke kanawai! Mākou makemake i ka naʻau ka mehana o ka sunbeam. Oia ka maopopo lani-uliuli, i mea maopopo: mea, mea kau lā. Flowers ma ka puka makani,ʻaʻole i loko o ka lumi - like me ka'ōwili-kahea Animated a me ka mea ola 'ano. Maopopo "maka" o ka'ōniʻoniʻo, e like loa me ka lani uliuli. Pololei pāʻoihana.

Kekahi manaoio i ka "ABC" Mavrina - kekahi mana o na ki io no ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao. Ka puke no ka mea opiopio noonoo i ka richness manaʻo kanaka ka o. Këia i ka palapala, ko makou poe keiki o ka ike i ka pono oʻApelila ia, e unobtrusive alakaʻiʻoliʻoli hana mana.

Primer ua manaoia kekahi o na masterpieces, i loko o nā kamaliʻi ka puke hoʻopuka puke mea nui,ʻaʻole. O na mea i aʻo nui, a huli aku i ka hoʻoilina o Lūkini pena, Kimia, e olelo aku nei: maikaʻi loa nā facets a pau o ka piko o kaʻike hoʻokumu Ua kokoke unattainable.

Unique'ōwili pūʻia o na hana mana

An hana puke no nā keiki a kamaliʻi a me ke kula makahiki, paʻi i ka makahiki 1969,ʻaʻole me he mea hōʻike aʻo. Masterpiece hua mai la i ka General Keʻena Luna "Goznak" (Moscow), hana wale i na kauoha o ke aupuni nui. Mau ipo, a me ka hoomanao i kēia pai lahilahi pepa ulaula, gula embossing ma luna o ka poi, puke lākeke, lima-e holo ana ma luna o ke kāʻei kua gula.

I kapa iho la oia i kana hana Mavrina Tatyana Alekseevna? "Poʻe hoʻokalakupua Hawaiʻi". He mea känalua ': keia wahine loea hiki ole ke ola me ke ao ma na mea a pau o ka wahahee, pela no ia, hoʻomaoe, ono detushkam haʻawina. A hōʻea'ōlelo Hawaiʻi, ka artist hana i ka luna 'kumu o ka ai iiiaanoaa o ka moʻolelo.

Ke aʻo 'ana ma ka hookanikani ana

A, e, pela aku, n, E ... i loko o ka lani hulili ike ingenuous,ʻoliʻoli, hoʻomālamalama, ike loea. Pēlā ka manaʻo i loko o kā mākou holoholona ano honua (koho wale primers mai i helu), keia Classic Hawaiʻi, aole like i loko o ka loaʻa nui o, ka naauao, brevity. Keiki aloha, e pāʻani "ma ka olelo." Mavrina Tatiana hoʻohana i kēia "liana".

Images i hoolahaia'ku [na kanaka o kela palapala, e noho a me ka hana i loko o ka mea ala a me kā lākou mau fantastic counterparts. kiʻekiʻe-hopena akamai - e eʻoiaʻiʻo ia ma luna o ka attainment o kaʻike heluhelu hana na laina, o kela mea keia zagogulinka. E hiki anei i nā mea a pau ia po a huli loa i lele geese (a me Baba Yaga ku) i ulu boletus Fish-e neʻe'auwaʻa o Tsar Saltan, oia pulls mai o ka eke Coq Dadon.

Ka loa kaulana a punahele huapalapala o ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao Tatyana i kākauʻia,ʻaʻole wale nō i loko o ka "hoʻopā'āluaʻia", akā, ma ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻaoʻao. Ke keiki mau loa i loko o koʻu uhane, Mavrina e haawi mau i pane mai i ka nane. Ua kaumaha na keiki, e hoʻoponopono i ia oe iho.

Eia ola ke akamai

He aha ka olioli i i noho-i loko o ke ao nei Mavrina Tatyana Alekseevna! E ke Kumu pena, me he mea i hele mai, mai ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua moʻolelo. Fabulous ki io me fantastic kiʻi. Spirituality, i mea nele, i loko o kēia keiki. Mele ahuoi kahi e nana i ka pā like mau loa o ke ola. Ua Ua manaoio i lawe mai ai ma luna o ka hoʻoilina Lūkini pena kiʻi keiki haha thinner,ʻoi elevations o.

"ABC" paʻi i keia la. Uaʻike kamepiula catastrophically zaspamlennye honua luna hoʻi o Elisai, ke kaikuwahine Alyonushka, Emelya ma ke kapuahi, Sivka-Burka wānana kaurka. Ua nui na makua ae aku: ka mea, maoli makemake keiki, e lilo i mau hoa me ka buke, hoʻonaniʻia me kēia noʻonoʻo haku lima. Kekahi mau kumu aʻoaʻo, e ka olelo: "Inā 'oe makemake" Mavrinskiy kaila' ". Mākou manaolana oe a me kou mau kiddies, e aloha mai ia.

Mākou haaheo a me ka nani

Hoʻopau i ka moʻolelo, a ua oleloia i ka hoʻomaka: helu a pau Lūkini kulanakauhale, kahi Mavrina Tatyana Alekseevna kipa, e ka mea paʻakikī. ʻO kona kipa i loa hoomanao i ke kahiko-nō hoʻi o Zvenigorod, Pereslavl Zaleski, Yuriev-Polsky, Suzdal, Uglich, Yaroslavl, Kostroma. Ka hopena o ka makakū hele ana - puke-album aku me ke kuleana "aoao-alanui", i houluuluia ma ka hoolaha ana hale "Artist o ka RSFSR" i ka makahiki 1980. Ma ka Kora naʻEsau - 212? Ueo o kū hoʻokahi wahi o Rusia (watercolor, gouache).

Ke kahiko poʻomanaʻo, 'o "About ke kākau" he kikokikona i mau' ōlelo 'ē (a me English, ka' ōlelo Palani, Kelemānia). Ka puke i pai ia ma Kelemania, ma encyclopedic format. Tatyana e wae mai ai a lahilahi, lainaʻia. I ka 1976, no kona hana, ua hookoia i ka inoa o Laureate o ka State lua o ka USSR, lilo 'o ia i ka loaʻa' Artist o Rusia.

Interestingly na kēia mau manao nō (a wale hopohopo kanaka) pinepine ma hope o ka make ana o ka artist i hana mai i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka tarnish overrated. Ma keia hihia, ke ku pono ana i ka oiaio: no ka hopuna'ōlelo "nui artist" oe ke olelo aku, me ka pilikia o makou, e like me ka hana ana ma ke ola. T. A. Mavrinoy hana ma laila i loko o nā mea a pau nui Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Kamehameha a Rusia.