Mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu,: 'ano a me ka hoʻohana' ana o ka Mea Maluna

Mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, e hoʻomano i hoʻohana ma lubrication o nā mea pilihao, a anuanu maila i loko o kekahi mīkini peahi uila nā mīkini uila - mahu a me ka kinoea turbines, neaa turbines, turbo EII ni. Ka mea, i kekahi hoʻohana like me ka hana loli ma ka rula o ka mīkini peahi uila kiko'ī a me ka hanalima lako a pan.

A i ka waiwai?

Ka mīkini peahi uila mea i ka luna 'ʻano papa hana, a pono e malama pono i ko. Hoʻohana 'ia mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, pono e hālāwai me ka helu o nā' ano:

• loaa antioxidant waiwai;
• hoʻopale ikamu mai hoʻokomo kālā;
• i demulsifying ka waiwai;
• e hoʻopale ai i ka popopo;
• noho haahaa ka hua nui ,;
• e'ākilikai i nā lāliʻi o ke hooheheeia, a nonmetals.

A pau kēia mau 'ano o ka mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, i loaʻa i loko o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie.

? iecaianoaaiiuo Hiʻona

? Iecaianoaaiiuo o ka mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, ua lawe mai i aloha maemaeʻaila kā distillates e a mea hoʻonui i hou. Aie i ka antioxidant, Anati-ka popopo, Anati-Wear mea hoʻonui i ka hoʻomaikaʻi i ko lakou hana ana. No ka mea, o ka mea a pau kēia mau mea hoʻonui mea nui e koho i kaʻaila i loko o e like me ka manual o ka kekahi pa alima, a me nā koi o ka Hookah. Inā mīkini peahi uila aila o kaʻilihune quality, ka mokuna i wale ole. E hoʻokō i kekahi kbps kiʻekiʻe-papa e like ai o kaʻaila i loko o ia ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka mea haʻilula keimikala hoʻohana ma o ka aaioee hohonu, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a mea hoʻonui mele lawelawe. A pau i kēia hui e hoʻoikaika 'ana i ka Anati-'okesaside a me Anati-ka popopo waiwai o ka mea kāhinu,.

walaʻauʻana koi

Ke oaoieei-ana o ka mea likeʻole pumping wahi a me nā lātike e olelo aku i ka mīkini peahi uila aila e ole no ka wai, i nanaia sludge a me mechanical impurities. E like me ke aʻo, ka mea, ua i koi 'ia e ka pāʻana i ka antirust waiwai o ka mea kāhinu, - no keia mea kūikawā ka popopo kukui aia i loko o ka aila pahu o ka mahu turbines. Inā nō he mea ka popopo i loko o ka aila, e pono e komo ia i loko o ka kūikawā mea hoʻonui i ka lepo. Mākou e kaumaha aku i ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no ka hanohano lama o ka mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu,.

TP-46

Keia aila ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka lubrication o nā mea pilihao a me nā maomeka o kekahi mau huahelu. 46 mīkini peahi uila aila hōʻike maikai antioxidant waiwai. E ho okumu i ka mea hoʻohana sulfurous paraffin mea kāhinu, hohonu e wae hoakaka. E ho ohana i haku mele 'ana i ia i loko o ka moku o ka mahu-mana nā mea hoʻonoho a me kekahi hui ma lalo maomeka. TP-46 A o ka ike loea hoomalu ana o na surfaces o na wahi e ku ei ka popopo, Ua hoomaikai eii? Ku e'okesaside a me ke kimu ole 'aʻole i hoʻokuʻu akula i lōʻihi hana turbines.

TP-30

30 mīkini peahi uila kaʻaila, hua mai la ma ka muli o ka mea pōhaku waihona ipu mea kāhinu, a i pākuʻi mea hoʻonui e hoʻoikaika i nā waiwai o ka haku mele 'ana. TP-30, poe akamai i kūkā e hoʻohana i kekahi 'ano o ka turbines, me kinoea make a me ka mahu. A me ka ka hanaʻino o ka aila i loaʻa, a hiki i ka hoʻohalahala hana kūpono. Mawaena o ke kiʻiona hiʻona o Kanaka-30 i ke'ōleloʻia maikaʻi antioxidant akamai, he nui maikai o ka palekana i ka ka popopo, ka palena iki cavitation, maikaʻi thermal kumupaʻa.

T-46

Mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, T-46 i i mai haahaa luaipele papa paraffinless kbps aila me ka mea hoʻonui maʻiʻo, hiki kaulike i ka loaʻa nui o kona waiwai, oiai e malama ana a pau ke hoʻohana 'ano. High-e like ai maka oukou ia mea i hoʻohana no ka-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo, ke kū i kekahi kiʻekiʻe o (viscosity) o ka aila, e ka mea maʻalahi a oi pono, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe. I ka hana o keia haku mele 'ana ia mea pono i ka moku turbines, mahu mīkini peahi uila huahelu.

TP-22C

Mīkini peahi uila aila TP-22C e leie aku e lubricate a hoomaalili na nā mea pilihao, kākoʻo hana o ka mahu turbines e hana ma kiʻekiʻe ka wikiwiki, a me ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana i ka neaa loli, a me ka hoailona iho la i meakino i loko o ka wepa a me ka hooponopono ana nenoai. I waena o ka pono o ka mea kāhinu, i:

• maikaʻi hana mall aie i ka nui hoohehee maemae au ia mea pōhaku kumu a me ka pono ka mea hoʻonui haku mele 'ana;
• maikaʻi ka wai huikala waiwai;
• maikaʻi kumupaʻa ku'okesaside;
• he kiʻekiʻe nui o ka (viscosity);
• palena iki cavitation.

Kēiaʻaila ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o turbines no kekahi hana - mai ka mahu a me ka kinoea mīkini peahi uila mana mea kanu i ka kinoea.

TP-22B

TP-22B mīkini peahi uila aila ua hua mai waxy crudes, ka mea, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ua hanaʻia e wae nā'uheheʻe. Manawa mea hoʻonui loaʻa i ka nui maikai o ka ia'ku i ka popopo ma'okesaside. Inā kekahi hoʻohālikeʻana i ka TP-22B me ka TP-22C, ka mea mua i emi hana i kekahi precipitate ka wā o ka ipu, ka mea i oi mau nō ke hoʻohana. Kona peculiarity mea ole analogues iwaena wahi luluʻano likeʻole o ka mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu,.

"Lukoil Tornado T"

Kēia moʻo e kaumaha ana i ka laulā huahelu o kbps mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu,. Ka mea, i ka nānā 'ana i ka waihona ipu mea kāhinu, hua mai la ia e kemikalaʻenehana kūikawā hoʻohana kiʻekiʻe hana type ashless mea hoʻonui. Mea kāhinu, e hoʻomohala i kulike ai me ka polokalamu e pono ai no ka haku mele 'ana o keia ano keia ano. Ka mea, e hoʻohana i ka mahu a me ka kinoea turbines me gearboxes, a me ka ia. Maikaʻi antioxidant, anticorrosion a me ka antiwear ka waiwai he hoʻonui i ka palena haʻahaʻa hoʻokomo kālā. Oil pela hakuloli no ke kālā no kiʻekiʻe-hana mīkini peahi uila mea hoʻonoho.

hiʻona haku mele 'ana

Hoikehonua, mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, i ka nānā 'ana ma luna o kūikawā papa o paraffin aila me kekahi mau' (viscosity)-wela ano, e like me ka pono me antioxidants a me ka popopo nā mea kūpale. Inā kaʻaila ua hoʻohana 'ia ma luna o turbines me kahunapule transmissions, ka mea pono i ka kiʻekiʻe haawe lawe ana nona iho, a no ia hapa o ka hoʻohuiʻia lōʻihi puʻe mea hoʻonui.

No ka kumu mea kāhinu, hoʻohana pōʻalo a hydrogenation, hydrotreatment a me ka huikala ana, a kiʻekiʻe puʻe ke loaʻa iā ia 'ano mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, i oxidative kumupaʻa, ka wai huikala, deaeration, a ma ka huli aloha ia i ke kumu kūʻai.

No nāʻano o nā turbines

No kēia kinoea a me ka mahu turbines i hoʻohana ', mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, (GOST ISO 6743-5 a me ISO / CD 8068). Mea Maluna o kēia mau mea, ke kaumaha ma muli o ka mau manao, hiki e na poe like penei:

• No ka mahu turbines (a me ka niho o kona kapa ma lalo o maʻamau e haawe ana). Ke kumu o kēia mau lubricants nei i hoomaemaeiaʻi mea pōhaku mea kāhinu, inā me ka antioxidants a me ka popopo nā mea kūpale. Ka hoʻohanaʻana i mea kāhinu, ia mea pono i ka hanalima a me nā hoa ana.
• No ka mahu turbines me ke kiʻekiʻe haawe ana nona iho. Oia mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, aiiieieoaeuii noho lōʻihi puʻe ano, e hoakaka lubrication o kona kapa i hana o ka lako a pan.
• No ka kinoea turbines: i hua mai la i na mea kāhinu, mai maemae mea pōhaku mele a i pākuʻi antioxidants, ka popopo nā mea kūpale.

hiʻona, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe

Na na eiiiiiaiou o kekahiʻano papa hana e ho'ōla lilo nö ia ma muli o ka maʻamau Wear a me ka waimaka. Alaila, ma ka aila lubricating like me kona hana loaa ÿano impurities me ka wai, lepo, shavings, hoʻomaka e hana abrasive. E piha 'ana o ka pono, a me ka mea hou e hiki ka pāʻana a me ka ikaika, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe o ka mīkini peahi uila aila, e wehe ÿano impurities mai ia.

It E e kaulana i kaʻikena ka aila e ka mea e hiki ai i ka hoʻoikaika a me ka hoʻonui i ka ka hoʻokōʻana o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie kaʻina aie a hiki i ka piha palekana o nā māhele a me eiiiiiaiou o ka lako a pan. Ka pono, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mīkini peahi uila aila - i ke ki i ka ike loea hoohana ia ana o ka mīkini peahi uila huahelu i loko o ka makahiki lōʻihi me ka hoʻolako 'ole a me nā malfunctions o ka lako a pan. Inā 'oe hoʻohana ilihune e like ai kaʻaila, ooieoeiiaeuiiai pono ka hamama e ninau aku, a no laila, ma laila nō e premature Wear.

aila loaa ma hope o ka huikalaʻana hiki ke hoʻohana hou 'ia. Ia mea ke kumu ia mea kupono e hoʻohana ana, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ki ina hana like, e like me ia ma keia ina he mea hiki, e hoʻonui i kaʻaila hana manawa, me ka nele i kona perezalivke. Mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, hiki ke huikalaʻia ma kekahi mau ano: physical, physicochemical a me ka Nine Inch. Mākou e wehewehe i nā mea a pau i nā kiʻina hana ma ka au mamuli.

physical

Kēia mau kiʻina hana e huikala mīkini peahi uila aila me disrupting kona Nine Inch waiwai. Mawaena o ka loa hanohano ano o ka lapaʻau.

• Maluhia iho la: huikalaʻia kaʻaila, mai ka sludge wai ma kūikawā ÿano impurities maluhia iho la poʻina nalu. Ka aila pahu hiki ke hoʻohana i ka noho. Ke keakea ana o haʻahaʻa productivity aie i ka pae loa o delamination.
• Kaawale: ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe aila mai ka wai a me ka impurities ua lawe mai i loko o ka kūikawā pahu separator centrifugal koa.
• Kānana: me keia iaoia i ka aila ua ua holoiʻia o nā impurities i ka mea hiki ole hoike mai. No keia aila ua hooholoia ma ka porous Kānana ili ma ka Kānana pepa, pepa, manaʻo, a me burlap.
• Hydrodynamic, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe: kēia papa hana e leie aku oe e hoʻomaʻemaʻe,ʻaʻole wale nō kaʻaila, akā, i nā mea a pau o ka lako a pan. I hana i koe manaʻo aukahi aila ho film ma waena o ka metala a me kaʻaila ma luna o ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia surfaces i ka popopo i Konakele.

Helu a me ka Nine Inch

I ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia mau epekema no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana i nā Nine Inch haku mele' ana o ka aila loli aʻe, akā, wale iki. Kēia mau kiʻina hana Komo:

• Adsorption lapaʻau ka wā i loaʻa ma loko o kaʻaila i ke kemu loa porous paa mea - adsorbents. Kēia Ua hoʻohana 'ia e like me Aluminum'okesaside, enamel whitening hookoia, ka silica i tuko pīlali.
• Holoi condensate: Ua pili keia hana ina kekahi hapa o kaʻaila i haʻahaʻa hakakino kaupaona nāʻakika, wailana i loko o ka wai. Ma hope o ka hoomaemae ana i ka aila ka hoʻomaikaʻi hana ana waiwai.

Nine Inch ki ina hana like

Huikala ma Nine Inch ano komo ai i ka hoʻohana 'ana o nāʻakika, alkalis. Ke kona'ākilikai, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ua hoʻohana 'ia ka wā o ka aila ua ikaika pohole mai, a me ka i koe huikala kiʻina hana mai i hana. Ka mekala 'åkilikai ololi ka neutralization o ke aloha nāʻakika, sulfuricʻakika koena, moʻolelo holoi nā mea kemika a me nā hui. , I ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ua lawe mai i loko o ka kūikawā separator me ka wela condensate.

Ka loa ka hoʻokō papa hana no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mīkini peahi uila mea kāhinu, - i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka hui' iniha, kapuaʻi. Ka mea paipai e hali ana mai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka pela-papahana noaia. Ma ka hanalima a puni, e hiki ke hoʻohana ao mea hoʻonoho, ma i, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hiki ke lawe mai ma ke kanaka. Whichever, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hana ua hoʻohana ', e mea pono i ka hope loa ka pono o ka aila ua ma luna. A e hoomahuahua ia i ka wā o ka pilina paʻa hana o ka lako a pan.