Nizhny Novgorod māhele: nā wahi ulu lāʻau, a wildlife halelaa. Me ke koe Nizhny Novgorod māhele 'āina: Kerzhensky, Ichalkovsky, Vadskoe a me Lake Svetloyar

Nizhny Novgorod māhele mea he kūpono 'ana o ka Russian Hui. Ke hoʻomalu waena o Nizhny Novgorod ku nei - kekahi o na kulanakauhale nui ma ka Pekelala Volga Apana. Mōʻaukala i ka mea oi ma mua o ke kenekulia. Kona kumu ua pili i ka pono, e mālama aku i nā kaua o ka Volga Bulgars. Mai laila, Nizhny Novgorod Ua pâʻani 'o ia mau kūlana nui i loko o ke ola lehulehu. I loko nō o ka hooulu ana o ke kalepa a me ka hana, a me ka haʻalele i ka wahi, hoomaluia ma ka moku'āina. Ua loaʻa ma luna o ka mokuna o Nizhny Novgorod māhele 'āina me ke koe, a i ike ole wale i loko o Rusia akā, i kahi e. Ka mea, i kekahi aupuni waiwai. Ua Kerzhensky e hoʻokoe ai Ichalkovsky Reserve, Lake Svetloyar a me Vadskoe. I mai la lakou a pau i ke kūlana flora a? Aaoa.

Reserve Kerzhensky - he manawa pōkole moʻolelo

Ke me ke koe ?? eoi? Mai ke kinohi o na kauhale, a me ka makahiki 1993 i ka boreal nahele a me ūnelunelu mau mea. About kekahi hoomalu mai i kua i lalo, a ma ka liʻiliʻi loa ka pāʻana ka mea, ua i mua. Ua ua wale i loko o ka hoʻokumuʻia 1993 Kerzhensky Reserve. Ua 'ae' e lawe ke kāohi o me ka kūlana aia yeinenoai, flora a? Aaoa i ka aina, a, e hoʻopale ai ia lakou mai ka ia'na.

Ua kēia Hoʻonaʻauao ma ka Kerzhents kahakai o ka muliwai, ma o ka Bor a apana i ka Semenov ma lalo loa ikaika e hooponopono. Maoli, a pau me ke koe a me nā keʻena kapu hoomaluia e ka Nizhny Novgorod māhele 'āina, akā, Kerzhensky kūikawā palapala ua koi a hiki i ka poe e noho ana i loko o na Luna Hooponopono ma kona mokuna. Pono makemake e hele me ka mahalo i ka nani o ke ano e ole e holopono ana.

Aie i ka hooponopono ana o ka moku'āina ua hiki ke hooki i ka ia'na o na mea kanu a me nā holoholona laha '. A, i ke koena e paa ana no ka? Aneii laha 'ana o ia mea i i ole e noho maanei, e like me ptarmigan. Naʻe, oiai ka hoʻokolohua pilikia.

Flora a? Aaoa o ka caiiaaaieea Kerzhensky

Ke me ke koe ?? eoi? Uhi taiga a me ūnelunelu. Mawaena o na laau Kīwala'ō ma lalo conifers. Eia naʻe, loaʻa nō nā wahi like e lawe i ka hui lāʻau - spruce, tidara, a me ka nui lau laau. I ka papa kuhikuhiE tidara ulu ua malamaia wale ma na kapakai o Kerzhenets River. Alder, birch, lāʻauʻoka ulu ma luna o nā kapa o ke kahawai a me ka muliwai o ka taiga. Grasslands ma ka hookoe Aneane, aole. A pau i kēia mea ma muli o ke kipi kālai lāʻauʻana, a me ka nui helu o ke ahi - 'ano i komo i loko o ka hoʻoponopono-ka hoola ana i ke kaiaola.

Ke? Aaoa o ka caiiaaaieea no ka loa like. Mammals nā hedgehogs,ʻiole, shrews, opeapea, bea, lynx, na iliohae, na alopeke, raccoon'īlio, rodents, a he nui na mea e ae. Oe ke loaʻa i keʻano nui o nā manu, a me ka nisu, kestrel, harrier, manu'ū, buzzard, nisu, pueo pepeiao, pueo pepeiao, pueo pepeiao, kingfisher, sēlū a me na mea e ae. He nui no ia i helu 'ia ma like miomio. World mea kolo a me amphibians na holoholona imua o ka moo anguis, moonihoawa copperhead, rana, newt, rana. Nā rivulets, ic ?? a me nā kahawai hiki ke loaʻa ka iʻa e like me pine poʻomuku, pike, rudd, bleak, tench, catfish, ruffe, kukū ai, burbot a me na mea e ae.

A me nā kia o ka 'ano - no? Ichalkovsky

Inā Kerzhensky Reserve i ka loa a me ka uuku pokole mōʻaukala, ka mea'ē aʻe maoli mea i ola no ma kahi o 50 makahiki. Ka 'ole o ka hoomaluia maoli ele ele kikowaena mau hoʻopunipuni i i kū hoʻokahi' ano. Pela ia i hana Ichalkovsky Reserve i ka makahiki 1971. He hui Ichalkovsky tidara ulu, mau mea i loko o ke kaiakahinalii papu o ka muliwai inu, a puni mau mea o nā kula a me nā copses.

Mua o nā mea a pau, ma lalo o ka hoomalu ana o ka wahi ua lawe mai o ka hopena o-wā relict kanu. Ma ka mokuna o Ichalkovsky boron mea i karst ana. 'O kēia ka lua kumu no ka maluhia a me ka palekana o ka māhele' āina. Ma ka ?? eoi? Ulu tidara lāʻau,ʻaʻole wale nō, akā, i lāʻauʻoka, lehu, birch a me nā hardwoods. Loa ke kino shrubby undergrowth - ka mea, ua piha i buckthorn, currant, kamako iki, honeysuckle, hazel.

Karst puka Ichalkovsky boron

Karst lua hoʻopiha i ka nui loa o ka caiiaaaieea. Ma na mea he nui o lakou i hana i ka moana wai, a me kekahi poe ola ana. Ka mea, a hiki i ko lakou mau inoa, a hahiia alanui. Ka mua hiki ke 'ike hau ana. Ua he mau keena, ka mahana 'aʻole i ala luna -3˚ C, a hiki i ke kau. Rime hau, a ka mea aole e hehee. A haneri mika mai ka Ice o Startseva lua me ia nōʻakolu grotto. Wahi a ke kaʻao, ma laila i noho ai i ka hermit. 'Aʻole hiki mai lākou malumalu malaila inoa Cave me ka grotto, a me ka moana wai o ka hau i ka wai. Ua mea i ike ia ma ka hapa-ike ka wai palena mea hiki ole. Akā, i ka punahele wahi o climbers aʻo - Kuleva lua - hale kūʻai eerie kaʻao e pili ana i na kino kupapau o kekahi karaima a me suicides, i i kiola i loko o ia.

Komo i ke koena oi noa, no laila, nanea i ka nani o ke 'ano a me ka panorama e ole e pilikia. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE mea - mai i ko 'ano, he pono ole i na mea a pau mau mea hoomalu.

Nizhny Novgorod māhele 'āina. me ke koe

'Aʻole wale nō ka mea ma luna o ke koe nō mea kaulana Nizhny Novgorod wahi a me kona māhele' āina. About 28 ke koe nō, ma kona ano maoli a me ka Mokuna mālama mau mea, 102 maoli kia ninoieo o Nizhny Novgorod māhele. Me ke koe i kekahi mau olelo o ke kauoha a me ka degere o ke ahonui, i ka ia. No laila, i hookupaaia Rdeysky noaaiiiai Reserve no ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o sphagnum ka pohopoho o. E hoola i ka moanawai, a me ka ululaau luna ' o ka Hills Valdai i hana Valdai National Park. E lawe i na kia hoʻomanaʻo i ke ano me ke koe i loko o ka Nizhny Novgorod māhele like Lake Vadskoe (Mordovian) a me Svetloyar.

Mammoth like maoli kia hoʻomanaʻo i, a ole wale

Vadskoe Lake ua hana karst na kumuwai luna, a ua aia ma ka waha o ka muliwai Vadok. Ke Lake Uaʻelemakule ulu me ka mauu a me ka nāhelehele, akā, i kēia 'aʻole i hiki ole ia ia mai ka? Iaeoe ka wahi o ma kahi o 56 eka, a hoʻomau i? Anoe. Ke Lake lawelawe 'ana me ka leʻaleʻa wahi no enthusiasts luʻu' ana. He nui no ia e imi i ka imi i ka puka e komo ai i ke ana i loaʻa ma i ka wai kahe i loko o ka loko iʻa.

Kekahi nani droops Svetloyar Lake. Wahi a ke kaʻao, ua he Kitezh-Kuisa:, a iloko o ke kaua o Tatar mau poʻe a pau mongolkoy hele aku ma lalo o ka wai. Kēia wahi mea he wahi o ka noho malihini no ukali o ka Orthodox manaoio. Aʻo kekahi hoʻi, e Svetloyar pinepine unexplained kŰia mea,ʻo hou a me nā kānakaʻepekema, mai kekahi mau kihapai o ka 'epekema. Eia ka poe hana pela kū hoʻokahi wahi i Nizhny Novgorod māhele 'āina. i hoomaluia me ke koe a me ka 'āina', moku'āina a pekelala polokalamu.