Nui explorers a me kā lākou mau discoveries

Malihini o ka nui Leeuwerikplein discoveries ... O ka mea heluhelu e pili ana i koa aea o ka Middle Ages, ka mea i ho'āʻo e wehe i ka lucrative kalepa? Ooia ole e hoʻomau i kona inoa, o kaʻoliʻoli, e like me ka ua i ka hihia. Hook kai ipo honi o ke kai a me ka ike mua o lākou hōʻike ol 'holo hou aku i. Most kahaha ko oukou naau mea i na mea nui kaʻahele hiki relive kou mau Hawaii ma ka ike maopopo, e hoike ana no ka nui a me ka perseverance resourcefulness. Mahalo iā ia i ke ao nei aʻo e pili ana i ka aina hou a me ka moana.

Aku o ka lanakila hoʻopōʻino ka hele ana

Ua mea pōʻino i ka mea o ka huakaʻi nui hiki ole mau haha aku i ka ho'āʻoʻana o ka Awaits: lākou mau moku i hanaʻino akula, a me ka mea a pau hui hiki inoino launaʻole i ka manawa o ka maʻi. Ma na luina,, aa aku la i loko o hou discoveries, ua e ae aku deprivation, ka mea, ua pinepine loaa ma ka make. He mea känalua 'ia i kēia lā he nui no laila, mahalo i ko lakou ikaika a me ka paa! Hehe, mahalo i kekahi o nā huakaʻi i loaa hou âinapuni, a me kekahi o ia mau mea i ka invaluable na makana no ke ao nei kemika. Me ke kōkua o nā palapala Home Land, i pihaʻi me na mooolelo o na hoike a me memo mai logbooks, ua hiki i credible 'ike e pili ana i kā lākou mau hele ana. Naʻe, ka mea mea pōʻino i ka nui Leeuwerikplein kaʻahele kākaʻikahi loaʻa ma ka mea e hakaka ai.

Hristofor Kolumb ma ke alualu ana i nā meaʻala, a me ke gula

O e pili ana i ke kanaka i kona ola a pau moe o ka hele ana ma luna o ka lōʻihi holo. Like kekahi'ē aʻe, e ma kona wahi, ua ike ia me ke kālā kākoʻo hiki ole ia ia ke hana, a me ka loaʻa ia mai ka waiwai, a i ole makemake e kaʻana lākou ke kālā no mō'ī i ole pela maʻalahi. Where ia i makemake e hele i kekahi,ʻAʻole eʻole hele? He makemake e 'imi i ka shortest ala a hiki i ke komohana o Inia, a ma ia manawa ua kaulana no kona meaʻala, tsenivshimisya kona kaumaha i loko o ke gula a me kona naau a pau.

Ke ho'āʻo nei e hoao i kona hewa, Columbus hana mau i ka pinepine hele mai i ke aliʻi Sepania a me ka mō'īwahine iʻewalu makahiki lōʻihi. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo mea i loko o kona mau manao, ua nui loa flaws. I loko nō o ka mea i kńnaka i ike ia ma ka spherical kinona o ka Honua, me ka ninau i ke ano o ka bana honua moana hoʻokaʻawale Europe, mai Asia. E like me ka mea huli mai ma hope, Manuela i nā aohe ahailono,. Mua, ka mea hilahila i Asia wahi uhi i ka nui nui wahi ma mua o ka mea, ua, a me ka ia maoli ka. Ka lua, ma ka hapahā o Columbus underestimated i ka nui o ko mākou Honua.

Ka mua huakaʻi o Columbus

Ka mea a ka mea, ua, "kikeke, a ia e e wehe ia oe": i ka huakaʻi i aponoia ma ka 'auʻau' ana i hoʻolako pono me ekolu moku. Enterprising Spanish mō'ī kuko ole wale waiwai kalepa? Ooia - ka mea, ua oluolu ia i ka manao ana o ka hikina aina ke uku i Catholicism. A me Augate 3, 1492, ma kahi o 90 kanaka hele aku la ma ka lōʻihi holo. Ka mea, holo na mile waho, akā, i ka mea waiwai ma ka aina, a i ole ikeia ma luna o ka moana lipolipo. Columbus mau i ka mālie i kona hui, i kekahi manawa underestimating ka maoli kipaku mamao ma ka protracted hele ana. A eia ka mea hope, e like me ka mea i like me ka mea, ka mea, ua i kā lākou pahu hopu! Where Ua loaʻa mākou tireless explorers?

Honua, a i kona kauoha, ua ka Bahamas. Aia a laila, hui olohelohe kamaaina, a me Tropical aniau mai e hoomaha aku. Akā, ma kekahi hihia ka mea, ua ole i kekahi mea no ka i hele aku i ke ala o na explorers nui, a waiho i ko lakou wahi i noho ai a me ka ohana. Ma hope o nā pule o ka hoʻomaha seafarers hele ana, a hiki i Cuba. Columbus hiki ole e mālie ia no ka mea, au hiki ole loaʻa kekahi mea ala, a me ke gula.

Next Odyssey hana mau a hiki i ka hikina, ma ke kuko i ke gula i loaa. Ua hiki mai ma luna o ka moku, a Columbus i ka inoa La Isla Española (Hispaniola i keia la). Hristofor Kolumb ua eia aʻe e pili ana i ana i ka aina e, e hoopai ana i ka Sepania lei. Kona kali hoʻi i ka hale, a he nui ka mahalo, a me kekahi huakaʻi.

Mahope huakaʻi kaua, o Columbus

ʻO kēia ka makahiki, pu me Columbus hele aku la ka holoʻokoʻa armada o 17 moku, a oi aku 1.200 kanaka. Mawaena o na kanaka, ua nui loa i na koa, a me nā kāhuna. Na Spaniards makemake, e hoohuli i ka aina hou i loko o ka panalaau ia, a me ka poe noho hana Kakolika. Columbus mea nō e ae ana e komo i na kapakai o Alaska.

Elua mahope holo ana i ka hikina Indies wale iki hoonui pomaikai hoʻokele. Ka mea ia i, ke kai? Ooia mea i hoʻohikiʻia iā ia, kokua i ka colonization o ka mea a pau'āinapuniʻole - North America. Ma muli o ia i kona mau e piʻi like ke ao nei i huli i lalo ke alo.

Vasco ka Gama - kaʻImi Loa nui

Vasco ka Gama ola ana i ka wa pokole mamua o Columbus, a me ke ala a hiki i India i wehe, piliwaiwai Africa. Hoomakaukau no kona huakaʻi lōʻihi hoomaka lōʻihi ma mua o kona hanau - pehea keia hihia ua okoa mai mea i hiki mai ai me Columbus! Aloha mō'ī i hoomaopopo i ka nui o keʻala kuai. Manuel I - King o Portugal - au manaoio, e alai i ka wale kanaka hiki huakaʻi, a, ma na olelo o ka mea kākau moʻolelo i kekahi, "e hui pu iho la ka ikaika o kekahi koa me ka maalea kuai, diplomat a me ka tact." E like me ia King, ka mea, o Vasco ka Gama hoʻomākaukau no kēia kūlana.

Ma maoli nā mākau a me ka hana i kēia kanaka loa okoa mai Columbus -, ua maopopo i kona ukana, i ike i kahi a me ka lana. Ka huakaʻi mua, naʻe ka mea, ua pili i kekahi pilikia, ua pau ana - Vasco ka Gama i ka maluhia 'ana, a me ka aelike me ka Mauna luna o ke kuai ana o nā meaʻala. Hauʻoh boa, ke alii o Portugal kauoha koke aʻela i ka hoʻolālā a mahope kaua kiʻi e kaua. Ke'ōlelo mai, Ua wehe i ke aloha a hiki i keia kai, ala hou maiʻEulopa a hiki i Asia naʻau kanaka.

Nui explorers a me kā lākou mau discoveries

No ka mea, he nui na kenekulia nohoʻia e kekahi mau kanaka, ka poe i loa nui loaʻa i loko o maoli 'epekema a me ka hana kemika. Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ka piʻi like o ko mākou compatriots, ka mea mua nui Lūkini hele, ka mea koke hele e hoomanao - o Nikolai Maclay. Oiai o kona piʻi like, o ka papa, mai i kau ma luna o ka par me na hana maikai a Hristofora Kolumba, James Cook, Vasco ka Gama a me Amerigo Vespucci. Of mau panee o kona hopena i nāʻano moʻomeheu a me nā hui pili koko a me nä mea ma waena o kanaka ma muli o ke kino a me ka nohona kaiapuni.

I waena o nā Lūkini kaʻahele i nā mea i hoʻokumu i ka hooulu ana o ka hana kemika hiki ke kapaia Fedora Konyuhova, Yuri Senkevich, Ivan Papanin, Nikolaya Przhevalskogo, Afanasiya Nikitina, Erofey Khabarov, Vitus Bering , a he nui na mea e ae. Ke ola ana o kela a me keia o ia mau mea - he lōʻihi ka heleʻana, piha ka waiwai hanana.

Ka nui makewai no ka ike i loko iho i kanaka

Ua hiki e noi: kahi e kanaka i na mea o ka ikaika nele no ka mea i ike ole, a no ke kaawale ana? Ka mea e mai ka wā kamaliʻi a hiki i ke kanaka ke moe me ka pono, e ike i ke ao nei, makaikai i ka mea, e imi pane i ka nīnau: "He aha ka ke ano o ke ola aha ka makou hana ma keia Honua?" Mākou i nā mea a pauʻano nui i loko o ka uhane - ka "nui" huakaʻi a me explorers. Mākou i laila, ua hoʻokōʻia, i kekahi mea, mamuli e olelo aku nei, no laila, ua hoʻololi i ia mau aʻo e pili ana i ke ao nei. Mākou i ole ma ka paha i loko o ka honua a me ka loa okoa mai o nā holoholona, me he mea kekahi i ole imi i ka hooiaio ana mākou Hawaiʻi mai ko kakou poe hoahanau. About kanaka wehena mai ka noho 'ana kamaliʻi, e ike i ke ao nei ua palapala he wahi lihi iki o ka puke. I kekahi o kēia mau moʻolelo i kākau Zoshchenko - "nui kaʻahele". Next, au makemake makemake e pokole hōʻike i kēia puke.

Zoshchenko, "nui kaʻahele"

Ma kēlā me kēia kanaka, makua a keiki muli o kona kulana aka, i ko lakou mau ola Columbus a Vasco ka Gama. E like me ke keiki, ua hiki ke malama ana i ke keiki manao e aʻo e pili ana i ke ao nei. Zoshchenko moʻolelo "nui kaʻahele" i kāna moʻolelo o nā keiki ekolu, ka poe i houluulu a puni ka honua ma luna o ka huakaʻi lōʻihi. Ka mea, i kekahi wahi lihi iki o ka mea okoa, a ua loa paʻakikī i ka hoomanawanui, a me ka mea i loko o ka hopena huli i loko o junk. He pōkole instructive moʻolelo e aʻo mau aku na keiki i ka pono i ka ike o ka nui e piʻi like. Zoshchenko moʻolelo "nui kaʻahele" - o ka masterpiece ma ka'āhihi.

kahi o ka hopena

Me mākou keʻike, kela mea keia mea o ko mākou mea he nui makewai no ka ike ole - ina paha 'oe makemake e he nui Lūkini hele' ole ka maʻamau kanaka. Ua noa UOAAaOON e imi pane i kuni nīnau. Great kaʻahele a ua weheia ka mea wale hooiaio mai keia poe noonoo ole a me ka mea nui oiaio. Ia manawa, nānā 'ole o ka mea e lanakila mākou lōʻihi mamao i kā mākou pōkole ke ola paha ole, kela mea keia mea o mākou, e hoʻomaka a hoʻopau lākou honua i hele ai, piha ka hoike ia a me ke ola loa. Ke ninau mea wale i kekahi mea: e ke hoike aku i keia hele ana a me ka mea e haʻalele i hope?