OCD - Ua obsessive-compulsive kāna hana. Symptoms, lapaʻau, mea, lalau mai

Hana i kekahi me ka lima sanitizer? Kou mālama kapa literally ano ma? Kēia mauʻano ke ia i ka manaʻo o ke kanaka ano a me ka hilinaʻi. I kekahi manawa ka mea, i kela kapa o kaʻike makaʻole laina, a lilo obsessive-compulsive kāna hana (OCD). E noonoo oe i ka kumu nui no kā lākou hanana a me kāu kiʻina hana o ka hana i hoakaka ia ma na kumu ao.

Description o ka maʻi

OCD - He He noʻonoʻo kāna hana e loli ai i ka pono o ke kanaka ola. Poe akamai i ke kaila mea i obsessive-compulsive kāna hana, e like me ka phobia. Inā i ka la mahope kikowaena wale ka pulakaumaka nui o, ka OCD compulsions i hou.

maʻi o ka inoa e hele mai, mai nā English hua'ōlelo: obsessio a me ka compulsio. Ka mua o ia hoʻi, "pulakaumaka nui", a me ka lua o ka hiki ke 'ano ua like "coercion". ka mea, i like me kēia mau hua'ōlelo mau pono, succinctly, e like me ka mea noonoo i ka pā o ka maʻi. People pilikia mai OCD, ma kekahi aina i manaoia e e ka polokalamu JavaScript. Ka hapa nui o ia ke lilo aku i ka puu o ka manawa mea meaningless no ka mea, o ka mea compulsions. Pulakaumaka nui o pinepine kāheaʻia obsessive manao a me phobias, a i ka hopena i hōʻike negatively ma ka pono o ke ola o ka hoʻomanawanui.

E like me ka maʻi huli no

E like me ke 'inikua' ikepili helu, obsessive-compulsive kāna hana ua hana ia ma ka laulā mai ka 10 a hiki i 30 makahiki. Nānā 'ole o ka pono i ka wa a na symptoms ikea mua, he kauka, ua malamaia lakou hoʻomanawanui iki mai ma waena o 27 a me 35 makahiki. Kēia 'o ia hoʻi i ka mea, mai ka ulu ana o ka maʻi, a ma mua o ka hana i kekahi mau makahiki. Obsessive-compulsive kanaka me kāna hana e loli ai i kekahi i loko o ekolu makua. Mawaena o ka poe keiki opiopio i nui uuku. Kēiaʻike, i hoopaa ia ma kela a me keia o ka lua o ke keiki 500.

Ma ka loiloi mua ke kahua o ka maʻi symptomsʻikea au i loko o ka palapala o ka obsessive-compulsive kāna hana, a phobias. I loko o kēia wā he kanaka hiki nō e makaala o ko lākou irrationality. Over manawa, i ka wa e kaawale aku o ka 'inikua a me ka manaʻoʻike malama, huʻi kāna hana. Ke hoomanawanui haalele i ka hiki i ka ponoʻole, noonoo iho la i ko lakou mau mea e hopohopo nei. I nui kou hihia, lapaʻau 'o ia hoʻi ma ka hospitalization me ka loa ka lapaʻauʻia.

Ke kumu nui

Epekema nō hiki i helu i nā kumumea ka papa kuhikuhiE e hoʻonui i ka noʻonoʻo, nā kīnānā. Eia naʻe, ua nui na theories. E like me kekahi o ia mau mea, i waena o ka liluwelo aʻe o obsessive-compulsive kāna hana i na kēia mau kumu:

• metabolic kāna hana;
• ino a me ka poo eha;
• aaiaoe predisposition;
• morbidity o infectious maʻi;
• haiahū kūmau kiʻekiʻe o ka autonomic ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu.

Ma kekahi pūʻulu kaawale o kauka kono e e nohona a me ka kaiaulu kumu no kāna hana. I waena o lākou nō i ka loa, he pono ole i:

• upbringing i loko o ka ikaika haipule ohana;
• eiiieaena pili i ka hana;
• pinepine stress.

Panic, hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o kēia noʻonoʻo, nā kīnānā hiki ke nānā' ana i ka hoao ana pilikino paha i hookauia iho e kaiāulu. A ma ko laʻana o ka hopena o keia kāna hana o ka manao o ke karaima kūkala nūhou. Ua ikea mai makaʻu kanaka imi i ka lanakila i nā hana e hoike ana i ke ku pono ana. Ua hiki kekahi mau manawa e hōʻoia hou i ka paʻa kaʻa a recalculate i ka bila, mai ka pali. Na hana lawe wale pōkole-makahiki ke ola. Hoopakele ia oe o ka pulakaumaka nui o ka olelo lealea e holomua. Ma keia hihia, e koi 'ia hoʻomalu kōkua. I ole ia ka maʻi loa hoʻokemuʻana o ke kanaka psyche.

Kēia maʻi e loli ai i nā mākua a me nā kao. Eia naʻe, ua emi mai paha, e hana eha iaʻi mai kona symptoms keiki. Symptoms o ka kāna hana i oko ma ka makahiki o ka hoʻomanawanui.

Pehea e holo ai ka maʻi i loko o nā mākua?

Obsessive-compulsive kāna hana, i nā symptoms o ka a, e ia ke hōʻike i kou noonoo ana i nā mākua i pili ana i ka ia lapaʻau kiʻi. Mua o nā mea a pau, i ka maʻi hoike mai ai ia ia iho i loko o ka palapala o ka hoopopilikia intrusive manaʻo. Kēia paha e ka Fantasy ma ka theme like o ka moe kolohe a me ka make. Man mau poʻe hahai iā i ka manaʻo o ka pōʻino e hiki mai ka make, i ka make ana o kālā maikaʻiʻana. Ia mau manaʻo mānaʻonaʻo OCD ahonui. He maopopo maopopo lākou hollowness. Naʻe, ka mea hiki ole Makuakane me ka hopohopo a me ka'ōuli, ka lā hoʻokahi i kona Fantasy hele mai he oiaio.

Na kāna hana no hoi i mawaho symptoms, i hoʻohikiʻia ma keʻano o ka neʻe 'ana repetitive. No ka laʻana, ua he kanaka hiki mau helu i nāʻanuʻu, kekahi mau manawa o ka lā, e hele e holoi i kou mau lima. Hoike ana mai o ka maʻi pinepine hōʻike nā hoapili a me ke kākoʻo '-hana. People me OCD, i ka papaʻaina, he mau loa maemae, a me ka hoonohonoho symmetrically a pau 'ikamu. Books ma na shelves 'ole i loko o ke kaʻina pī'āpā, a ma ke ano.

Obsessive-compulsive kāna hana ua wehewehe aku ma ka hiʻona e ulu i loko o ke awa wahi. Ke hoomanawanui, a hiki i ka nui o ka panic ho'āhewa wale i mahuahua. Loa pinepine ka mea, e ku pono ana i ka makau, e hopu i kekahi mea pepehi weliweli mea hoʻomaʻi a losing pono'ī i pili, e lilo kekahi luahi o pickpockets. Nolaila, ua kanaka kamaʻilioʻana, e pale aku lehulehu wahi.

I kekahi manawa, i ka maʻi pale ua pu ma ka emi i loko o ka hoʻoponopono-ʻia. OCD - ia mea he kāna hana i mea pakahi aku la ia susceptible hypochondriac kanaka. Ka mea, i ka maʻa i ka mana a pau, e hoʻomaka ana i ka hihia i ka hana a pau me ka holoholonaʻai. Hoemiia pakiko-ʻia ka pono a hiki i kaʻike o nā mea hou likeʻole wahi, a me ka hikiʻole, e hana me ia.

Symptoms i na keiki

OCD ma'ōpio e hoomanawanui i ka emi, he pono ole ma mua i loko o nā mākua. Symptoms o ka kāna hana i loko o nui, he pono ole. E noonoo oe i kekahi mau examples.

1. E like nō ulu-i keiki pinepine Haunted ma ka makau no ka nalowale i waena o ka helu nui o kanaka ma luna o ke alanui. Ka mea, ua kā, e hoopaa i na makua ma ka lima, ma ke kamepiula kaha paha na manamana hopu i paa i.
2. Ua nui na keiki mua pōkiʻi hoʻomakaʻu hoouna aku ai i ka orphanage. Makau o ka i loko o kēia hale i ke keiki paʻa e ninau hou paha i kona mau makua aloha.
3. Kokoke a pau o ko mākou ma ka liʻiliʻi koke i loko o ko lākou ola nalowale pilikino e pili ana. Eia naʻe,ʻaʻole pau inā pilikia ka haumāna ma luna o kēia manawa kekahi, me he kumumea. Panic no ka mea, o ka nalowale Puke Memo pinepine hiki aku ai i ka manic recalculation o na lako kula. hiki i nā pōkiʻi e ala hou mai i ka po, no ka mea o ke kea-makau 'ia Kaha o nā mea a pau i pili.

Obsessive-compulsive kāna hana i loko o na keiki ua pinepine pu ma ka ino naʻau i loko, kona luli wale, mahuahua tearfulness. Kekahi ua nalowale ikaika loa ka makemake, ka mea'ē aʻe i ka pō, ua ehaeha loa ia e loaʻa kūpono. Inā i loko o kekahi mau pule, a pau ko lākou aʻo nō, e kōkua makua daze ole, pono e nīnau aku i ke keiki psychologist.

ki ina hana like o kaʻike,

Inā 'oe i symptoms kuhikuhi ana i ka pīhoihoi ihola ko lākou obsessive-compulsive kāna hana, oe e imi kōkua mai i ka noʻonoʻo' 'oihana. Pinepine, kanaka me ka OCD mea i kaʻike i kā lākou mau pilikia o ka. Ma keia hihia, pili hoahanau a me na makamaka e e loa akahele, hoʻomaoe hou akula i kaʻike,. I iho, i kēia maʻi, aole ia e hele.

Konaʻike, wale nō ma ka psychiatrist me nā mākau e pono ai a me ka hoao ana i loko o kēia kahua. I hookuu, ke kauka kokoke noonoo ana i ekolu mau mea:

1. Ma kānaka, ma laila i ia compulsive i pulakaumaka loa.
2. Aia He He compulsive hana i kona manao e hūnā i loko o kekahi alanui.
3. OCD interferes me ka mau pāpana o ke ola, pü me nā hoa a me ka hana.

Symptoms o ka maʻi, i ka i 'inikua kumukuai, pono e hai i ka liʻiliʻi 50% o ka lā no elua pule.

Aia i kūikawā loiloi pālākiō (e laʻa me, Yale-Brown) no ka hoomaopopo ana i ke degere o ka oolea o OCD. Ka mea, i kekahi hoʻohana i ka mea e hahai i nāʻano o ka Inc.

Ma ke kumu o ka ho'āʻo a me ka ninaninau 'ana me ka hoʻomanawanui i ka kauka hiki ke hoopaa i ka definitiveʻike. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO kuka kino wehewehe i ka mea he kīnā, a i mea obsessive-compulsive kāna hana. Ano he kumu hoʻohālike no nā mea maʻi i kēia maʻi hōʻike pāʻoihana kokua i ka ike i ka maʻi mea i ai ole, e pono e kaua aku ia. Nō hoʻi e nīnau aku i ke kauka i mea kamaʻilio e pili ana i na nā kaʻa mokulele o ka lapaʻau, ka wā e kali no ka mea mua maikaʻi hopena.

Hiki poʻe kōkua lākou iā lākou iho?

OCD - ia mea he like pathology. Ua hiki kēlā wā i kēia wā i hoʻomaka ai i loko o kekahi kanaka, a me ka loa ola mentally. He nui ia e hiki ke ike i ke kakahiaka nui symptoms o ka kāna hana, a imi palapala hōʻoia no ke kōkua. Inā keia mea,ʻaʻole e hiki, oe e ho'āʻo e kālailai i ka pilikia, a e koho i kekahi mau 'kou akamai, e hakakä ia. Kauka kaumaha aku kekahi mau koho no ka hoʻoponopono-lapaau.

Kai 1. He aha mea he compulsive kāna hana To aʻo. ua ho'ākāka 'ia ma Obsessive-compulsive kāna hana i loko o au mamuli i loko o ka moʻokalaleo. No laila, e hiki eaaei aʻo kona kumu nui a me na hoailona. Ma hope o këia i ka 'ike' oe e pono ai, e kākau iho i na symptoms i nei pili. Ku pono ana i kēlā me kēia kāna hana pono, e waiho kaawale no ka makaukau o ka piha kumumanao o pehea e hiki ke lanakila.

KaʻAnuʻu Hana 2: A kolu-aoao kōkua. Inā 'oe hāʻupu aʻe i OCD mea pono, e kukakuka lakou i ka palapala hōʻoia no' oihana. I kekahi manawa, ka mea mua aku a hiki i ke kauka ke kumu pilikia. Ma keia kulana, e hiki noi aku i kekahi hoa paha e pili ana, e hōʻoia i ka symptoms mua hoakaka a hoʻokomo 'ē aʻe.

KaʻAnuʻu Hana 3: E i ka nana aku i kou makaʻu "i loko o ka maka." People me obsessive-compulsive kāna hana ua nui maopopo ana a pau hopohopo i fiction. Kela a me keia manawa, he mea i makemake i ka papalua-e kaha i ka laka puka a holoi i kou mau lima, e pono e maopopo ia oe iho i kēia mea.

KaʻAnuʻu Hana 4: E haawi oe ia oe iho. Psychologists kūkā iho e paʻa hoailona i nāʻanuʻu ma ke ala i ka pomaikai, a me ka mea uuku. He pono, e hoolea aku ia ia iho no ka āpana o ka loli a me ka hou mākau.

Mau koi pinepine kōkua ma nā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao loiloi mua o? Acaeoey o ka kāna hana.

ki ina hana like o ka psychotherapy

OCD - mea ole ka hoʻopaʻi. Kāna hana pane pono i ka lapaau ana me ke kōkua o ke psychotherapy kau. Hoikehonua,ʻike manaʻo kaumaha ana i kekahi mau pono ka 'ana i kūpono. E noonoo kela a me keia o kēia i loko o hou au mamuli.

1. Cognitive-hana Inc. No ke kilo o kēiaʻano hana no i Dzheffri Shvartsu. Kona o Mānoa, maʻi hēhē ia i ka ia'ku o ka neurosis. Man Ua ike no ka kāna hana mua, a laila, ke kiʻekiʻe o ho'āʻo ana e kaua aku ia. Inc komo ai i ka 'āpana o ke akamai pū nō hoʻi, e hooki aku i ka pakiko-pulakaumaka nui.
2. Hoʻomanaʻo "Ua oki ka noʻonoʻo 'ole." Ua? Ac? E Dzhozef Volpe. Ke kino? Aaei lapaau ma muli o ka helu ma ka hoʻomanawanui ka pilikia. E hana i kēia, Wolpe ia kekahi i kekahi kanaka e hoole i kekahi kāu mau kāʻili 'ana i kāna hana. Me ke kōkua o nā alakaʻi o nīnau,ʻo ia e kokua i ka hoʻomanawanui, e loiloi i ka manaʻo nui o ka symptoms a me kā lākou hopena ma maʻamau o ke ola. Ke kino ke kiʻekiʻe o hiki aku ai i ke kō o ka unreality o ka makau. Kēiaʻano hana e leie aku oe i ka loa maluna o ka kāna hana.

Kēia mau 'ana i kūpono a pākōlea hookoia mea ole ka mea wale kekahi o kona ano. Eia naʻe, e manaoia ka mea, i ka loa ka hoʻokō.

ka lapaʻauʻia

Ma holomua hihia o obsessive-compulsive kāna hana he pono 'inikua' uao. Pehea e hana obsessive-compulsive kāna hana i loko o keia hihia? Ke kumu nui ai 'no ka paioʻana i kēia maʻi e serotonin reuptake nā mea kūpale:

• "Fluvoxamine".
• Tricyclic antidepressants.
• "Paroxetine".

Epekema mai a puni ka honua hoʻomau i ka 'Imi makaikai i ka obsessive-compulsive kāna hana (OCD). E aho nei ka mea, ua wehe pākōlea koho no ka Luna ka poe mea kuleana no ke kala ana o ka neurotransmitter glutamate. Ka mea hiki me ka nui loa alleviate na symptoms o neurosis, akā, mai i kōkua i ka pakele ana i ka pilikia paʻa. Kēia hōʻike kupono i ke kēia mau ai ': "Memantine" ( "Riluzole"), "lamotrigine" ( "gabapentin").

Ua pono-ike Anati-depressants i loko o kēia kāna hana e wale hoʻohana like me ka symptomatic lapaau. Ka mea, kōkua e hoʻopau neurosis a me ka stress anakahi uila i ana ma luna o ke kāʻei kua compulsive kāna hana.

It E e hoʻomaopopo i ka luna 'atikala lapaau Hooia ma keʻena kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi wale. Ke koho ana o kekahi mau 'medicament no ka lapaʻau hana ia e ke kauka ma muli o ka hoʻomanawanui ka kulana. 'Aʻole kūlana o ka hope ua hoʻokani ma ka lōʻihi like' ole o ka maʻi pale i loko o keia mea. No laila, ke kauka pono e ike pehea loa aku nei ka mea, ua obsessive-compulsive kāna hana.

Home iapaau ana

ROC no a hiki i ka pae o ka noʻonoʻo 'illnesses. Nolaila, e hoola i ka kāna hana me waho kākoʻo mea olelo lealea, e holomua. Eia naʻe, Inc kala kanaka ka i mau kōkua i ka mālie ia. No keia mea, healers i ka manao e hoomakaukau lāʻau lapaʻau kī me ka kiaha dala waiwai. O nā nā kēia mau mea kanu: lemona bama, motherwort, valerian.

I ka papa hana o ka hanu kino hiki ole ke manaoia kaulana, akā, ka mea hiki ke hoʻohana 'ana ma ka hale. No ka mea, i ka iapaau ana, aole ia i koi i ke kuhikuhi a ke kolu-aoao kākoʻo hoʻomalu. Inc me ka loli ma ka hanu ikaika hiki 'ehaʻeha o ka moku'āina e hoihoi. E like me ka hopena, he kanaka hiki hoohaahaa Loiloi i mea e hanaia i loko o kona ola.

hoʻopulapula

Ma hope o lapaau i ka hoʻomanawanui pono hoʻopulapula. kāna hana symptoms mai,ʻaʻole e hele hou hoʻi wale i ka hihia o ka holomua ka hoʻololiʻana i ke kaiāulu. Kākoʻo pākōlea ana nona nooaai? Hoʻomāhuahua ai hui 'ana me ka hui,' ohana. Ma ke kahua o ka hoʻopulapula o ka nui kōkua mai hoahanau a me na makamaka.