Opu: histology, ulu a me ka 'ole

'ōpū pili i nui nā loko o ka digestive'āpana. Ua ka hana a pau o ka aaioee o kaʻai mākou eʻai ai. Keia ua hooko ma ka hydrochloricʻakika i mea i loaʻa i loko o ka'ōpū. Kēia Nine Inch hui ua hoʻokuʻuʻia ma ka hana kūikawā keena. Ka 'ole o ka'ōpū ua poe ma kekahi mau ano o ka'aʻaʻa. A, aeee pee hydrochloricʻakika a me nā biologically hana waiwai i mea ole ka hooponopono ia a puni ke kino. No ia mea, anatomically'ōpū ninoieo o kekahi mau Oihana. mea okoa ma ka ooieoeiiaeuiiai cia kēlā me kēia no ia.

'ōpū: histology o ka hui,

'ōpū - he puha kino o ka eke palapala. Ma waho aʻeo ia Nine Inch lapaʻau chyme ka mea, ua koi 'ia no ka ai pūnaewele. pehea ka digestion e ike, oe e ike i ka mea a ka histology o ka'ōpū. Kēia 'epekema haʻawina o ka' ole o na kino ma ka'aʻaʻa pae. E like me ua ikeia, ola mea ninoieo o ka ai iiiaanoaa o ke keena. Lakou, ma ka huli, hana i ka lole. Keena oko a ma kā lākou kino 'ole. No ia mea, o ka lole o kekahi i ka ia. Kēlā me kēia no ia hanaʻia he maopopo kuleana pili i. O na nā loko i haku i kekahi mauʻano o nā'aʻaʻa. Keia e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i kā lākou mau hana.

No koe, a me ka'ōpū. Histology haʻawina o ka 4 papa o ke kino. Ka mea mua o ka mucousʻili lahilahi. Ua Ua Aia ma luna o ka pā ili o ka'ōpū. Eia ma laila submucosal, ahu iho. Ua loaʻa ka adipose'aʻaʻa, a iloko ona i kakauia na moku ke koko a me ka lymphatics, a me nä olonä. Na kekahi, ahu iho - he muscular kapa. Mahalo i kona'ōpū hiki aelike a hoʻonānea. Ka hope o ka serosa. Ua mea ma ka hui 'ana me ka abdominal lua. Kēlā me kēia o kēia mau papa ua hakuʻia o nā keena, i kahi hookahi, i hana i ka lole.

Ke histology o ka gastric mucosa

Normal histology o ka gastric mucosa hōʻike epithelial, glandular a me ka lymphoid'aʻaʻa. Eia kekahi, ma o ka haku mele 'ana o ka iwi mai ka lamina muscularis iloko olaila o ala apuupuu Muscle. A hiʻona o ka mucous, ahu iho o ka'ōpū o ka mea ia ia ma ka ili, ua nui na lua. Ka mea, i aia ma waena o nā glands pee i kekahiʻano o liluwelo waiwai. Next, he ahu iho la ka epithelial'aʻaʻa. Ukali ma ka gastric glands. Ma ka lymphoid'aʻaʻa ka mea, kuahene lamina propria i ka hapa o ka mucosa.

Ke glandular'aʻaʻa eiaao i kekahi 'ole. I ua poe ma kekahi mau ē aʻei kūpono. I waena o lākou:

• Simple gland. Ka mea, i ke omo 'ole.
• Ai manamana gland.

Secretory Oihana ninoieo o kekahi mau exo-a endocrine keena. Excretory leki uea mucosal glands Haʻalele i ka i ka lalo o ka lua, aia ma ka ili o ka lole. Eia hou, na keena ma keia Oihana, hoi, e hiki ke pee mucus. Nā wahi i wāhiʻia ma waena o nā glands piha me fibrous connective fibrous'aʻaʻa.

Ma ka lamina propria o lymphoid oihana mua i e ike mucosa. Ka mea, i ke aupuni 'diffusely, akā, ma ka ili honua holoʻokoʻa. Kēia Ua ukali ma Muscle una honua. Kona haku mele 'ana nā 2 ahu iho la ka hoʻopoepoe olona, a me ka 1 - lonikū. Ua ninoaaeyao he palapala kūlana.

Histological 'ole o ka'ōpū epithelium

Mucosal topsheet a hui 'ana o ka meaʻai nuipa mea gastric epithelium. Histology o ka GI mea okoa, mai ka 'ole o ka'aʻaʻa i loko o ka gut. Epithelium i malama ole wale i ka ili o ke kino, mai poho, akā, no ka mea, he secretory kuleana pili i. Kēia'aʻaʻa naʻau i ka loko o ka'ōpū lua. Ua ua ma ka 'ilikai mucosal ke aupuni'. No koe, a me ka gastric lua.

Na lilo o ka ili Ua kapa komo iā ia me ka hookahi ahu iho la ka ka prismatic kino glandular epithelium. Ke keena o ka'aʻaʻa - secretory. Ka mea, i kapaʻia exocrine keena. Together me na keena o excretory ducts o na glands i ka hana i ka malu.

Histology fundus o ka houpo

Histology o okoa na Oihana mea i ka hookahi'ōpū. Anatomically kino ua maheleia i loko o kekahi mau wahi. I waena o lākou:

• Cardiac 'Oihana. Ma keia wahi, i ka esophagus komo i ka'ōpū.
• Lalo. Ma kekahi aoao, ua kapaia keia hapa fundic Oihana.
• Ke kino ua poe e curvature nui a me ka uuku o ka'ōpū.
• Antrum. mua ke komoʻana o ka'ōpū i loko o ka duodenum kēia hapa o ka moana.
• Pylorus (pylorus). Ma keia hapa he mea he sphincter i hoʻohuiʻia ai ka'ōpū i ka duodenum. Poʻe kiaʻi puka ninoaaeyao he palapalaʻoihana ma waena o kēia mau kino.

Great physiological mea nui fundic'ōpū. Histology o ke akamai luna '. Ka 'Oihana i kona mau fundal glands o ka'ōpū. Lākou helu mea e pili ana i 35 miliona. Ka hohonu o ka lua ma waena o ka fundic glands o ka 25% mucosa. O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o keia oihana - o ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o hydrochloricʻakika. Ma lalo o ka aoao o ka waiwai a ua ho'ā 'biologically hana waiwai (pepsin) digestion o ka ai, e like me ka pono me ka hoomalu ana o ke kino ua laweia aku la oia e na mea koʻohune a me ka mea hoʻomaʻi (particles). Pono (fundic) gland keena komo a mau ano - exo- a me ka endocrine keena.

Histology o submucosal gastric membranes

E like me nā kino ma lalo o kaʻili lahilahi mucous o ka'ōpū o ka ahu iho la ka momoma'aʻaʻa. Ua loaʻa ka pūhaka vascular (venous a me ka arterial) plexus. Ka mea hoolako i ke koko a hiki i ka pahale iloko papa o ka'ōpū pā. Ma 'ana, ka submucosa a me ka Muscle. Eia hou, i kēia ahu iho la i ka pukapuka o lymphatic moku a me nā aʻalolo plexus. Ke muscular kapa o ka'ōpū ua poe e ekolu papa o ka Muscle. He He kiʻiona hiʻona o keia kino. Mawaho a me ka loko, lonikū Muscle olona. Ka mea, i ka mua, ao ao. Ma waena o ia waiho ahu iho la ka hoʻopoepoe Muscle olona. Like i loko o ka submucosa,ʻaneʻi ma laila plexus a me ka mea ulana pukapuka, o lymphatic moku. Waho o ka'ōpū serous kapa komo iā ia, ahu iho. He ka visceral peritoneum.

Benign hikoko o ka'ōpū a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi: histology hemangioma

Kekahi o benign hikoko o ka hemangioma. Histology o ka'ōpū a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi i loko o kēia maʻi ua pono. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i hoʻonaʻauao mea he benign, ia E e differentiated mai ka maʻi 'aʻai. Histologically, hemangiomas hōʻike vascular'aʻaʻa. Ke keena o keiaʻeho loa differentiated. Ka mea, e ole oko mai na eiiiiiaiou e e i na arteries a me aa koko o ke kino. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka'ōpū hemangioma ua hana i loko o ka submucosal, ahu iho. Typical wahi no keia benign neoplasms noʻonoʻo pyloric Oihana. Kaʻeho paha e ka okoa nui like 'ole.

Ma waho aʻeo ia o ka opu, hemangiomas hiki ke IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE ma ka poe uuku a me ka nui liʻiliʻi. Mau me ka ho okumu i kākaʻikahi hoike ana ia lakou iho. Eia naʻe,ʻike, o ka hemangiomas mea nui. At nui nui like 'ole, a me ka ikaika trauma (chyme, noho) kānāwai complications nui. Ke kumu nui o ia mea profuse gastrointestinal kahe ana ke koko. Benign neoplasm paʻakikī i ka manao, e like me ia ma ka hapanui hihia loaʻa nā ole lapaʻau hoike ana. I ka endoscopic ninaninau hōʻike i ka pouli bluish ulaula paha hoʻopoepoe kīnā punohu ma luna o ka mucosa. Ma keia hihia, i kaʻike, ka "hemangioma". Histology o ka'ōpū a me ka naʻau liʻiliʻi ma ka ia manawa, ua noho pilikia. Ma pohihihi keia hihia, he hemangioma undergoes malignant hou '.

E noho ana o ka'ōpū: ka histology o ka hoola ana mai o ulcers

Kekahi o na nāʻikepili no histologic ninaninau mea gastric ulcer. Kēia pathology ua hana endoscopy (FEGDS) me biopsies. Histology Ua koi 'ia no kēia malignancy ulcers. Ke kaumaha ma muli o ka kahua o ka'aʻaʻa hiki e loaa likeʻole ka maʻi. I ka ulcer ho'ōla me ka makaʻu no hoʻokolokolo'ōpū. Histology ma keia hihia mea e pono ai wale nō i loko o ke alo o symptoms, ma i hiki ke kēia malignant'aʻaʻa degeneration. Ināʻaʻohe malignancy, ka Ikepili hōʻike i ka halepaahao fibrous connective'aʻaʻa. I ka wā i e okoa ka malignancy o gastric ulcer histologic kiʻi. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma kekahi loli ma ke kelepona hele haku mele 'ana o ka'aʻaʻa, i ke alo o undifferentiated keena.

No ke aha i hana histology o ka'ōpū?

Kekahi o ka digestive'āpana, a pinepine ulu hikoko, i ka'ōpū. Histology e halihaliia oia iwaho ma lalo o kekahi loli o ka mucosa. ʻO nāʻikepili no kēia ao i ka i kēia maʻi.

• Atrophic gastritis. Kēia pathology Ua wehewehe aku ma depletion o ka ke kelepona hele haku mele 'ana o ka mucosa, hoʻoʻinoʻike manaʻo, ka ho'ēmiʻana o gastricʻakika secretion.
• Pohihihi keia ano o ka gastritis. O nā lymphocytic, eosinophilic a me granulomatous li nui.
• Maʻi gastric a duodenal maʻi.
• Ka hooulu ana o ka "uuku hoailona" o Savitsky. Mau nā mau nawaliwali, poho o ka ikaika loa ka makemake a me ka hana ana, ke kaupaonaʻana poho, abdominal discomfort.
• Ka loaʻaʻana o ka gastric polyps a me nā benign hikoko.
• A ulia loli i loko o ka lapaʻau kiʻi me ka lōʻihi-na peptic ulcer. O nā hoemi i ka nui o ka eha, aversion i ke kūpono 'ana o ka mōhaiʻai.

Mau pathologies i precancerous maʻi. 'aʻole i kēia manaʻo i ka hoʻomanawanui i ka malignantʻeho a me kona IIeEeAIEUAA - o ka'ōpū. Histology kōkua hooholo i nā loli ana i loko o ke kino nā'aʻaʻa. E pale aku i ka ulu ana o malignant loli, ia mea e pono ke hana i kekahi ao e like me ka hikiwawe e loaa ana a me ka lawe hana.

Ka hopena o ka histology o ka houpo

Histological haʻina paha e okoa. Inā 'aʻole i loli kino'aʻaʻa, ka microscopy hōʻike i ka maʻamau hookahi-, ahu iho prismatic glandular epithelium. I ka lawe ana i kekahi biopsy oʻoi papa hiki ke ike i laumania Muscle olona, adipocytes. Inā ka hoʻomanawanui i kekahi me ka makaʻu no mai ka hooloihiia ulcers, kekahi loaʻa ka ino fibrous connective'aʻaʻa. I ka hiki e kekahi mau benign histology hualoaʻa. Ka mea, hilinaʻi ma kaʻeho (vascular, muscular, lymphatic) Ua loli Hawaiʻi mai he'aʻaʻa. I ka papa kuhikuhiE hiʻona o ka waiwai nui o benign keena.

Pa'ōpū'aʻaʻa histology: hoʻomanaʻo no ka

E hana i kekahi histological study o ka opu'aʻaʻa, ia mea e pono ke hana i ka biopsy o ka hui,. Ma ka hapanui o na hihia, ka mea, ua lawe mai ia me ke kōkua o ke endoscopy. Nakeke no ka hana FEGDS waiho i loko o ka lumen o ka opu, a ua pipili mau apana o ke kino'aʻaʻa. Biopsies mau mea i makemakeia e lawe mai kekahi mau keʻena hoʻopunipuni. Ma kekahi mau hihia, o ka'aʻaʻa no histological ninaninau ua ia i ka manawa o keʻoki kino. Mahope, he wiwi slices me ka biopsy, a ua hookolokolo aku la ia ma lalo o ka microscope lawe mai i loko o ke keʻena hoʻokolohua.

Pehea lā ka lōʻihi o ke ano o ka histological Ka Ikepili o gastric'aʻaʻa

Inā e manao i ka maʻi 'aʻai pono histology o ka'ōpū. Pehea ka nui o manawa hana i ka Ka Ikepili? Kēia ninau wale Kauka hiki ke pane. Ma awelika histology e hookiekie ae ma kahi o 2 pule. He pili i ka hoʻolālā haʻawina, no ka mea hoike, i ka polyp ka wā e hemo.

Iloko o ka hana 'oe i pono ai kaʻenaʻena histological ninaninau o ka'aʻaʻa. Ma keia hihia, ke Ka Ikepili i emi iho malalo o ka hapalua o ka hora.

Ma kekahi mau nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau hana histological Ka Ikepili?

Kekahi nā mea maʻi i hoihoi hiki koke aku i kahi au e ka histology o ka'ōpū ma? Ua like i lawe mai i nā mea a pau nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau ia i ka mea e pono ai lako a pan a me ka keʻena hoʻokolohua. Kaʻenaʻena histology mālama 'ia i loko o nā keʻena lāʻau lapaʻau oncology, kekahiʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau Ho' Oponopono.