Paʻakai ugleammoniynye: ano, haku mele 'ana, laulā

ʻaneʻane i? Iecaianoaaiiie hana hiki ole ke hana me ka chemically hana waiwai. Mea hoʻonui i hoʻohana i ka mahiʻai, ai hana, oiai tanning, i kūkuluʻia, a me na mea he nui 'ē aʻe spheres o kanaka haʻawina. I waena o nā mea a pau o ia kūlana 'i kūikawā wahi ugleammoniynye paʻakai, i mea paʻa.

Ugleammoniynaya ka paʻakai

Ugleammoniynaya paʻakai -'okanikaʻole hui mea keʻokeʻo, hooholo koke wailana i loko o ka wai, o ka naoh huahana o carbonicʻakika a me ka'amoniuma paʻakai.

Nā pōaka waiwai ke ao o waho decompose hoʻomaka koke ka hoʻokuʻu 'nui dala o ka ammonia a me carbon dioxide, a laila evaporate. Elua ano o Nine Inch i huiʻia.

1. Salt ugleammoniynyeʻano B, i mea 'Imi ia i loko o ke kila hana iloko o ka hoʻouku o ka uranium i eliia a hiki i ka flotation kaʻina hana, ka neutralization o chromeʻili a me ka' ia nā pōpō nā huahana.
2. Paʻakai o ka momoku ahi A, i ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka hana ke aloha huahana, synthesizing Nine Inch.

Kela ano keia ano o Nine Inch hui i ole wailana ma ka ethanol a me ka acetone. Hoomakaukau waiwai he lālā o redox reactions ma waena o 'amoniuma paʻakai , a carbonicʻakika.

Nine Inch haku mele 'ana

I kulike ai me ke aupuni mau hae, paʻakai ugleammoniynye E e ma muli o ka waiwai maloo o ma ka liʻiliʻi 99%'amoniuma bicarbonate,'amoniuma kalepona - i hou aku 1%, a hikiiia ka wai ma ka hakakino kiʻekiʻe mea i oi aku mamua o 3%.

Ke mau Nine Inch haku mele 'ana o nā kiʻi i oko ma ka noi aniani-waiwai. Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka mea, i kaʻai hana i loko o ka haku mele 'ana e ia ma ka liʻiliʻi loa 20,9% NH _3. Mass hapa iki o ka 'ē aʻe i huiʻia ua pololei hooponopono? Aieao a me ka pono ole oi aku i ke kēia nā hoailona:

• kaumaha ke hooheheeia - 5 * 10 ^-4;
• Arsenic - 1 m 10 ^-4;
• valent hao a me kona hui - 1 * 10 ^-3;
• chlorine a me ka chlorides - 1 * 10 ^-3;
• wai insoluble i huiʻia - 5 * 10 ^-3.

Mau nā hoailona i ho'ākāka 'Li U 6-04687873.025-95 Nine Inch haʻilula - NH ₄ HCO _3.

Helu a me ka Nine Inch kiko'î

Ugleammoniynye paʻakai i kiko'î i ka hoʻoholo 'ana i kā lākou mau waiwai:

• hue aniani mea hiki ke poe e keʻokeʻo, a pink paha oho tint;
• ka nui hapa iki o ka ammonia no ka pae A e halawai pu 21% no ka B papa - 20,7%;
• nuipa koena ma hope o calcination e e ole oi ma mua o 0,008% no ka 'ano A, a i oi aku 0,02 no ka? ueo B.

Wale i ka waiwai e like me kēia mau mea kiko'î a hiki e hoakakaia like ugleammoniynaya paakai. GOST 9325-79 e hoʻokau mau olelo, e like me regulates na rula o ka? Iecaianoaaiiuo, amo a me ka pūnaewele, kaiapuni a me ka maluhia.

laulā

Ka loa kaiāulu ugleammoniynaya ka paʻakai i loaa i loko o ka meaʻai a me ka hana mahiai. Ma ka māhele mua ka mea, ua pili i kaʻaʻahu E503 mea hoʻonui pinepine replaces ka'aiaola hū a me ka'amoniuma kalepona ai. E pili i ka waiwai ua mea hoʻoheheʻe i loko o ka wai ma 20 ^{° C} a me luna, a laila, hou i ka haʻilula hui koke mua kimu palaoa.

Helu, a Nine Inch kiko'î ugleammoniynoy paʻakai ae kona hoʻohana like me ka mea hoʻomomona. I hoʻolaunaʻia ma substance nā pōaka loaʻa ai ka meheu a piha i papani ai hoi kaʻina hana o ka hoʻomāhuahua o nitrites i loko o ka lepo, a beneficially e loli ai i ka nui o kaʻai i waena maturation, a:

1. E haawi i ko mahuahua ma 15-45%.
2. I ka loiloi mua kahua o ka fruiting ulu lawe aku ma ka pule a me elua.
3. Ua ho'ēmi i kā ka mea e pono ai no ka lepo phosphorus fertilizers.
4. Ua paipai 'ana i ke kahua o ka humus.

I ko kakou aupuni, ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o fertilizers ma luna o ke kumu ugleammoniynoy paakai ua hoʻomōhala ma luna o ka wahi lulu entrepreneur, no ke aha la ke kumukuai o nā huahana mea nui haʻahaʻa ma mua o ka lilo o na analogues.

precautionary ana

Ugleammoniynye paʻakai i kapa i ka 4th papa o ka pilikia. I kā lākou 'ole he mau hoʻopōʻino i kanaka ola - ammonia a me ka o carbon dioxide. Ke hehee ai mua ka loaʻawahia ka wā ana, lalau ae hookaawale. Inā kaʻapu kōheoheo e loli ai ka Central ko mākou hopohopo nenoaiu, aia no he headache, lua maka, cramps a me nā symptoms.

O carbon dioxide mai ka narcotic a me ka soporific hopena. I ka nui mea destabilizing i ka ÷ naehana hanu iwaena konu, e kauoha ana ka hakui o a me ka make ke i mai muli o ka oxygen.

No laila, hoʻohana o ka paakai ugleammoniynye hiki wale i loko o kūikawā hinuhinu, kūlana palekana makaaniani, Loan, hoʻopale i alkalis, ea paha. Ma hope o ka hana rula o pilikino kou niho, e pono pumehana nui.