Patricia - ka waiwai o Roma lehulehu. Kêia kanaka, kuleana Roma patricians a me plebeians kaua

Makamua Roma ke kaiāulu kanaka, i wehewehe aku e ambivalence. He mea oi loa akaka no ka puka i loko o ka hoʻokumu paʻa papa: na plebeians a me patricians. Inā ka mua ua kokoke i kekahi mea, i ka la mahope, i pau na kuleana a me ka mana.

Social papa o kahiko Rome

Makamua Roma ke kaiāulu kanaka, i wehewehe aku e ka ikaika luna kiʻekiʻe. Ka heluna Ua maheleia i loko o freeborn poe kanaka, ka poe i ole i na mea e pono ai, a me ka poe kauwa.

Ka nui likeʻole i waena o plebeians a me patricians. Kokoke i ka anai moʻolelo o kahiko Roma - ia 'o ka loa-pau feud ma waena o kēia mau papa.

ʻO wai ka mea patricians? Keia, ma luna o nā mea a pau, o ka rula ana ka papa ma Roma. Akā, kaawale mai ia, i kēia hua'ōlelo i kekahi mau manaʻo.

Roma patricians: ke me Kinohi

Mea unuhi o ka hua'ōlelo "patricians" - ka mea, 'o ia hoʻi "makua kāne", like loko mai o ka Roma pule (makua). O ke kumu ho i ka mea i na patricians noho e like me na kanawai o ka ikaika patriarchy, ma ka'āina hoʻoili o ma ke kane laina wale. I ka wä kahiko Rome, ma ka hale o ka makua kāne o kaʻohana, he loa ka mana, a me ka ole kekahi i ke kuleana e 'aʻa aku i kana olelo hooholo. ohana lala oia hiki ke hoopaiia ma kekahi aoao, a kuai lilo aku i loko o kauā a pepehi.

Wahi a ka moolelo, Rome ua 300 patrician hanau. Kela hoa keia hoa o ka 'ohana i he hookaawale ohana inoa. Na Romans poe mawaena o na lala o ka aristocracy, he ekolu inoa. Ka mua ua pilikino, ia ia ma Roma, e hoʻohana i ka uuku dala. Lua - kēia mea pono he nōhie inoa. A me ke kolu - ka ai-kapaia ohana. No ka laʻana, o Gaio Yuliy Tsezar. O Iulio - he nōhie inoa o ka kahiko patrician mau lahuikanaka.

Patricia - ia mea i ka loa mua heluna kanaka o Roma. I ka wa kahiko i nāʻohana o ka Latins, Sabines a Etruscans poe i ka mea mua piha-fledged kanaka o keia kulanakauhale. Over manawa ka mea, ua lilo i aeia no ka papa, a ua kapaia ko patricians. Kēia hua'ōlelo Ua lilo synonymous me "ka aristocracy. Patricians ua ka nui landowners i loko o ke aupuni.

Ka mana a me nā kuleana o ka aeia no ka papa

Patricia - ia mea,ʻaʻole wale nō i ka rula ana ka papa, akā, i kiʻekiʻe-kiʻekiʻe luna o kahiko Roma. Initially, ka mea hiki wale ke koho ana i ka Senate a me ka noho mālie nā kūlana hana o nā kāhuna. Hana haipule oihana a me nā kānāwai, hoi, ka mea, ua ka mikanele pono o na patricians. Mawaena o lakou i koho luna a me referees. He nui hope, i ka wa o ka helu ana o patrician hanau me ka nui loa ua hoʻemi, he luna o Roma, e haawi aku i ka manawa e komo i loko o ka hooponopono ana o ke aupuni a pau, a me ka poeikohoia o ka lalo ka papa.

Makamua Rome: na patricians a me na plebeians. A lōʻihi-ku confrontation

Kokoke i ka anai mōʻaukala o ke aupuni a pau nui - ke naʻokoʻa pili i ka paio ana o kona mau papa kuhikuhiE papa. Nā plebeians, ka poe i ano o kanaka, mau imi i ka hoʻoikaika 'ana i kā lākou plight. No ka mea, ua hoʻokōʻia i ka bulk o ka Roma poe koa, ka mea, i kekahi mea e blackmail i ka aristocracy. Kekahi mau manawa ka mea, hōʻole lākou e komo i loko o nā kaua, inā kā lākou mau hana hea i maliuʻia. Patricia hiki ole hoʻololi mea paha somehow pili i nā plebs, a ua kiola ia e concessions. Plebeians ke kiʻekiʻe o pomaikai ae la lakou i ke kuleana e koho i kona mau luna, ka mea i ike i ka mea i ka mea,ʻaʻole infringed lākou mau pono ma luna o kekahi mau patricians.

Ke kiʻekiʻe, ka poeikohoia o ka mea kahiko Romaʻohana lilo uuku. Mua, i ka helu iho la i ka 18, alaila, i 14 mau ohana. Kēia i kōkua ai i nā e kaua lōʻihi o Roma, ma i na patricians i pepehi, a me ka ikaika ma luna o pāpā mare i ole i ka hanau - na Mamua o Roma. Ma ka hopena, i ka makahiki mua o ko mākou'āina, ke kahiko patrician ohana nalowale. Inā mua e lilo i patrician hiki wale ma ka hanau ana, akā,'ānō, i ka inoa o patrician aliÿi ke haawi aku i ka Auguseto.