Perseid meteor nui - ke brightest meteor nui

Meteor nui Perseids o ka loa lei o ka huakaʻi Stars, i hiki ke malama i ka (Northern hemisphere). Ua 'ano apau loa o ka comet ka huelo, i mea kokoke loa i ka Honua wale nō, hoʻokahi nō i loko o hoʻokahi haneri makahiki, akā, ua paʻa keia makahiki i ka Honua ma kona huelo. A no ka mea, o kela mea keia August mākou keʻike i kēia maikai maka. Heʻoiaʻiʻo oe e hoihoi a me ka makemake e ike ia! Eia naʻe, i ka Perseid meteor nui 2013 i mua malama, ua hiki ole, akā, ma laila nō lawa manawa hoomakaukau pono ia no ka mea e hiki mai ana August.

Mōʻaukala o ke kilo

Perseids meteor kahawai ua malamaia ma ka poʻe i loko o nā wahi likeʻole o ka honua nei, mai ka wa kahiko. Ka mua ike loea hou no ka mea, ua loaʻa i loko o Chineseʻoihana aliʻi i loko o '36 BC, kahi ka mea, ua palapala e pili ana i ka haneri o hoku haule ana mai ka lani. Mau ua loaʻa i ka 'ike i loko o na mooolelo o na kakaolelo Hikina mai VIII i XII kenekulia AD. Eia naʻe, ma hope o kēia olelo ai o Starfall e lilo ana i increasingly pohihihi keia. Ma medieval 'Eulopa, i hōʻike' ka Perseids meteor nui me St. Lawrence, e like me ka mea i wahi ma August, ka ahaaina o kona inoa i loko o Italy.

noiʻi like

Ma ka XIX kenekulia no ka Perseid meteor kahe i astronomers. No laila, i ka 1835 i ka Aaeuaeeneei Adolf Ketle ia i kuhikuhi mai mua ia ka meteor nui mai i ka ikaika periodicity. 1839. I ka German mathematician a me ka astronomer la ka manao zenith hora pele helu i oaeuiinoe ma 160 meteor. I ka mea, mai ka waena o XIX kenekulia hoʻomaka i ka paʻa kilo o ka kŰia astronomers mai a puni ka honua. He hana hoihoi 'ia i loko o kekahi mau makahiki - 1861, 1864 - ka pinepine' ua me ka nui loa kona kiʻekiʻe ma mua i loko o ke koena. Ke ho'āʻo nei e imi i na kumu no keia mea, ua loaʻa nä känaka 'epekema i ka Perseids i ka brainchild o kekahi o na comets ua kipi lōʻihi ka Honua ka Astronomical puni. I mea, keia hapa o kona huelo, oia hoi o na pohaku liilii, a me ka hau. A ma ka manawa o kona koke i ka Honua, niioaaonoaaiii, maoli he ke pinepine 'i loko o kona lewa, a me nā (particles) kuni i ka mea' aneʻi. Ua Ua loaa ma 1867 ma ka Italia Giovanni Skiparelli.

Palena iki pele ha awina i kakau i ka 1911, ka wā ka mea, i hoʻopaʻa 'eha wale meteor. Eia naʻe, mai laila ka mea, ua lilo ia i ala hou i ka 1920 koke mahuahua dramatically, ae hiki aku kona nui me 200 meteors no hora. Ma mahope makahiki, ka pinepine 'IeAUPIIe, IAa IO oi aku mamua o 65 meteors. Ka mea e hiki mai ana i kā mākou piko Ua Ua malama i ka 1981. He ua, ua pili i ka hou e holumua ai kokoke loa i kahi o ka comet i ka Honua, i mai ai i loko o December 1992. E like me ka mea heluhelu, e hoʻomaopopo, ma hope o meteor hope, hoomaka hou e kū'ē. Kona Anati-mokulele-hora helu Ua kokoke loa aku ma mua o 60 meteors no hora. I kā mākou helu o ia, e like me ka rula, e kau mai maluna August 11-12.

Meteor ka ua o ka 2013, o ka papa, i ole i pololei ai, pili, ka mea a lakou e ia, e manawa ka comet ka pilina i ka Honua. E like me ka mea, i ole hiki kona piko aʻe makahiki. Akā, i ka mea ia manawa, i kēia meteor nui o ka loa nui, a mākou ke mālama i loko o ka (Northern hemisphere) iloko o ka makahiki a pau.