Plagiarism a kope ia ma ka Mōʻaukala

"Beginners haku mele mamuli o, oo - e aihue." Tomas Eliot, i ka haku mele.

Plagiarism - he umu ahi e kahe kopipasta au. Pehea kanaka i hana ia mawaena o hoʻopaʻa 'mōʻaukala? Ka Ia kŰia Nānā muli o kona kulana okoa ma kekahi mau manawa.

Plagiarism i kahiko, a me ka Middle Ages

I ka wā o ka Lakina hua'ōlelo la me ka manao plagiarius karaima i kidnaps kanaka , a kuai ia i loko o hoʻoluhi. Plagiarism, e like me mākou ike ia manawa, oiai ka mea, ua ole, a hiki ole i ka rula e: hoʻonaʻauao kanaka i aʻoʻana iā Kalani ma ke olona i akamai, i nā hana a pau i na mea he nui, i kekahi kea koke makemake loaʻa mai. Eia kekahi, ka hoʻonaʻauao ma o ka mahinaʻai o ke akamai o lakou ma ka hoʻopiliʻana poʻokela examples, hua'ōlelo memorization, waha Hope a me theses. 'Ōlelo hoʻi me Cicero, haku mele - Pindar a me Anacreon, poe akeakamai - Aristotle.

Plagiarism i ke kumu o ke kahiko moʻomeheu, a, penei, i lilo ai ka kumu o kēia 'Eulopa noho maikai ana. Ka lā revolved ka honua a puni, i ka honua ua luli ole, a iloko o ka kekahi dala o ka maikaʻi, unattainable Eia kekahi laʻana o ka Akua i loko o ka literal ano o ka olelo. No ka laʻana, i ka huina hoonui o Virgil sybils ia no ka kilokilo. Inoa kekahi compiler i kekahi i pakahi aku la ia hoihoi i loko o ka ninau o ke kilo i ole. Oia i ka uhane o ka makahiki. Nā kākau o kahikoʻoihana, a ma ka poo makemake e hele mai e waiho ma ka lalo o ka pepa, e haʻalele '.

Plagiarism i loko o ka pakebona

I hoʻololi i kope ka hoʻomaka 'ana i loko o ka pakebona, ka wā māhuahua makakū kanaka, a hoomaka ae la e paʻi i kekahi i kekahi. No ka laʻana, i ka 1600 la makahiki, hoomaka ae la Artists e kakau i ko lakou mau pena.

Ka hoʻopiliʻana a me ka memorizing nō o ka wale iaoia o ka hoʻonaʻauao 'ana. Hana kope no ka makakū kanaka ua like maoli me hanu, akā, na kapu waiwai o na hana o ke akamai podrasteryal a me kela mea keia mea i ku e ia e kaulana i loko o ka nō ke kākau i kekahi mea mua. Nā kākau hoomaka makaʻala i ka eʻoiaʻiʻo i ole kekahi Stribro lākou makakū hoʻoilina.

Ma hope o nā kenekulia o makakū anonymity pendulum kuleana kope iʻini ma waho lewa ana i loko o ke ku pono ana i ka ao ao. 'Āhewa' ana o kaʻaihue hāʻina o nā haʻawina a me ka manaʻo ninini i loko o nā pākeke, eia hoi, ka mea, he poe i ka hewa nui, a me nā kumu no nā lawsuits lehulehu, a Reuʻela,ʻo ia.

Ka pilikia o ka plagiarism ua lilo hākilo hoihoi i loko o nā mea a pau. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me nā biographers hoomaka ae la e meticulously hoʻopaʻa haʻawina i nā Classics, hoopuni hulina, no ka clues hoʻokipa, a me keia hana pela mamao. Ano, i waena o ka mea nui plagiarists i makemake ai, no ka laʻana, Shakespeare, Poe, Longfellow, Beecher Stowe, Lowell, a me Dzhek London. Mai kŘpa a hou discoveries - Luther Martin King, slyamzili doctorate. I wahi ma ka aoao o ka hopohopo, pedants manaʻoi hāpai 'ia e hoonele ia i ka' epekema ka papahelu posthumously i unhesitatingly hooleia mai e ka 'epekema kaiāulu no ka kumu o ka pili aupuni pono.

ʻO kēia e pili ana i ka plagiarism

Over manawa plagiarism nīnūnē i ua hana mai ma au mamuli. Karaima plagiarism maheleia i allusion halaʻole, Na Haawina Mua, kuʻi ua a me ka kea,ʻoiai i loko o ka loa brutal hoikeana i plagiarized. I mau, i ka "malihini-plagiarist" huli i loko o "maalea haku o Na Haawina Mua." He aha ka Logical - ka 'ikepili koʻikoʻi hilo, e like me ka manaʻo a me nā kiʻi, e ka loa paakiki, e imi i ka welau.

No ka laʻana, Elena kākau ihola Surzhikova mele "au e e moe," no ka Karachentsova, a laila, i ka Hui oʻaʻohe loliʻikeʻia i loko o ke mele "Boel" wahine "Notre Dame de Ka Paris". Na Haawina Mua mea, kea paha malicious manao - kekahi e maopopo ai,ʻaʻole hiki ke hoao.

ano nui loa ike ua waihoia ma kela a me keia o ko mākou mau naau, no ka manaolana i loko o ka Akuma ka mākou i ka maikaʻi loa manaʻo - mākou iho.

'Aʻole loa aku nei, i ka American Historical Ahahui noi Kumu Michael Rawson o ke Kulanui o Wisconsin ma Madison, e kūkulu i kekahi kumu kiʻina aʻo kou akamai i makemake kōkua haumāna pale aku plagiarism. Ke Kumu i ka kupaianaha kūpono 'ana, akā, ia koke ihola ia mea, ua loa splagiachena mai noiʻi mamua. hoomaka mākou e maopopo, a me ka mea huli mai i kēia mau kākau i hoʻohana i nā manaʻo o nā 'ē aʻe. E like me ka hopena, i mai mākou, a ua kiola i ka ae aku i ke kilo, e kumumea i ka palapala kumu mea,ʻaʻole hiki.

I kēia mau lā a pau hopohopo ole plagiarism a me ka kope. I mea ole i ke kilo, a kuleana kope - i ka pono o ke kalepa pono a me ka hoʻopiliʻana. No ke kilo o ka ia - he pili mea. ʻO wai lā ka mea Banksy, keia mea kupaianaha artist - kekahi kanaka a me ka pūʻulu o nā hoa? ʻO wai ka mea kakau iho la oia i ke kumu "Ghostwriter" Makäkiu me ka inoa o ko mākou loa hanohano kākau moʻolelo ma luna o ka poi? Ke pane mea ole, a aole loa e e - eia nae ka mea, ua maopopo, e like me ka Kohinoor daimana, a me ka ia kālepa pomaikai.