Rostov Reserve. State hehi hookoe "Rostov"

Ma ka hema o ka Rostov'āina, ma ka mokuna o Remontnensky a me Oryol wahi, e like me ka pono me ia ma na kapakai o nani loa Lake Manych-Gudilo, ka mea, o Rostov iau.

Laula hehi hana i ka manaʻo nui ma luna o nā mea a pau hoaai. Ua blooms i loko o ka wai puna me ka hooponopono ana o ka lilelile wildflowers. Iloko o ke kau - pahee silky hulu makalii a me ka walaʻau manu panalāʻau. Sad e olelo aku a hui hou i ka Akuma ka o ka manu i houluulu ana i na pua, haalele i ko lakou wahi i noho ai, a lele ma ke kūkulu hema. I ka hooilo, ka hau-uhi steppes kahili i na holoholona lio, K Organization.

Rostov Reserve he aupuni pekelala kūlana. Ua Ua Aia ma 9,5 eka o ka aina o ka Don. Ua hiki ke maheleia i eha pauku:

• Roma-Haq.
• An kahiko ke kanaka.
• Krasnopartizanskaya.
• Island.

Ka makemake e malama i ka flora kupaianaha a me ka? Aaoa ua paipaiʻia i ka kūloko Aupuni, e kukulu no hoi iluna i loko o kēia mau wahi no?. Pakahi aku la ia waiwai nō nā tulips ulu wale i manawa me ko lakou nani. A hihiu hulu mauu e ulu ana iʻaneʻi i makemake ai e like me ka miomio. I ka nele o ka hoomalu ana, a me na holoholona o ke kula e noho ana ma ka Don steppes.

moʻolelo

Me ke koe o ka Rostov māhele i lōʻihi i ka moe ana o na mea he nui ka noiʻi a me ka noiʻi. Great hana i loko o ka hoʻopaʻa 'ana o ka panorama, a me ka' āina o ka Don steppes i hana ai i loko o ka hopena o XIX kenekulia, ka nui lepo nä känaka 'epekema V. V. Dokuchaev. He mua 'ana i mālama i Ka Ikepili o ka? Aneie i hiki ai ia i hoʻomohala i loko o ka'āina i ka hopena o ke kanaka hope. Aole i na la o ka nä känaka 'epekema Koi ikaika e ho okumu i hoomalu wahi i loko o ka Don steppes. Na ia ninau i hoala mai ai, nä känaka 'epekema ma ka XX kenekulia. Eia hoi, ma December 1995, ka mea i paʻiʻia i ka Papa Hanohano o ke Aupuni RF ma ka hehi hookoe.

Pela hoomaluia wahi

Oia cii (TPRB) mea nui loa ia no ka malama ana a me ka hoihoi hou ia ana o ke kumu waiwai. Natural nenoai e pono kūikawā, ke Don loa nui. I waena o lākou:

• biosphere hookoe "Rostov";
• me ke koe "Gorny";
• maoli hookoe "Tsimlyansky"
• Natural Park "Don".

ke ano maoli

Kanu hehi i hanaʻia ma luna o alapiʻi Manycha i kekahi 'ano, a ua hoakakaia ma awawa hehi. Keia mea aie a hiki i ke 'o kēia mau'āina, i ua hoopaa iho la o ko läkou' o beet ka molekumu o, ana hehi ho okumu kaʻina mea i paʻa. Mau aina i wehewehe aku e maloo, nō i ka manaʻo pohihihi a me na paʻakai-tolerant nā kaiāulu i loko o na pono a pau o.

Flora

A laulāʻano o kekahi mea kanu Rostov Reserve. Ma kona mau mokuna 410? Ueo i ua palapala ia. I ka papa kuhikuhiE ohana i kiliala, Compositae, legumes, Chenopodiaceae, Cruciferae a me Caryophyllaceae Labiatae. He mea maopopo loa ka poeikohoia o ka Asteraceae e like me dandelion paha yarrow.

Ka ohana o kiliala hooku iho la ia hulu (Lessing, Trichomanes, Sarepeta, Ukrainian).

Legumes - peas (olbiysky, chetyrehsemyanny, huluhulu), kamelo mea oioi.

Kahuhipa ka aa kala, e like me ka mea, he pono ole ka hooilo cress e pili ana i ka ohana o crucifers. Eono ano o ka quinoa a me ekolu laha 'o ke kumu wahine -' elele o Chenopodiaceae a me Labiatae.

'Aʻole nā wahi ulu lāʻau Rostov māhele' āina i ma luna o kona mokuna i ke nānā? Ueo i e hoomalu ana ma Rusia. A i loko o ka "Rostov" kēia mau 'ano o kaʻeono:

• tulip Schrenk;
• hulu:
• bellevaliya Sarmatian;
• calophaca ka Volga;
• dwarf iris;
• hulu Lessing.

? aaoa

E like me ka helu o nā holoholona e noho i ka Rostov hookoe, i emi iki mahope o mea kanu. Ma keia oa ?? eoi? Kākau ekolu laha 'o amphibians - rana, rana loko, uliuli toad. Eia hou, ke hookoe i ewalu laha 'o nā mea kolo - hana o ua moo ola, honu haawe lauhala, mauu nahesa, ka nahesa chetyrehpolosy, nui ka wai, hehi moonihoawa.

Ua oi aku ka nui i ka nui a me ka haku mele 'ana? Ueony pae halawai i loko o ka wahi o ka caiiaaaieea no i na manu. It E e kaulana i ka loa o nā manu maalea haha a pau na keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ana i loko o ke kaiapuni. Ua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka emi a māhuahua ma ka propagation wahi, fertility, a no laila, ma ka? Aneii nuʻa. G. Birds pinepine lilo na nā hoailona o ke kaiapuni. E like me nā ikepili, ma ke koena a me ka pili aina, aia nō ma kahi o 217? Ueo o nā manu. 127 o ia pūnana i loko o kēia mau mea, 61? Ueo mea akakaʻaneʻi i de, 16 laha 'o ka manu pana aku au i ka hooilo i loko o kēia wahi.

Rostov Museum-Reserve ua oi aku mamua o ke kanalima? Ueo o mammals. Ka mea, ua māheleʻia i loko o ehiku pūʻulu:

• carnivorous - urchins (puluʻaha, vulgare);
• opeapea (Kaiwaenahonua, noctule piʻipiʻi'ōpeʻapeʻa);
• carnivores (raccoon ilio, polecat, polecat, alopeke, hae);
• artiodactyl (dia, elk, bipi hihiu);
• a-hiki i ungulates (Wai ma ka mokupuni ola feral wahi lulu lio);
• rodents (jerboas nui, uuku nou, he laau iole);
• lagomorphs (hare hoʻi).

pohihihi keia holoholona

Hele ana ma ke koena e ae oe e ike nani pohihihi keia holoholona. I ka lā, invertebrates nō poorly maopopo. Nā mea kolo e i komo i loko o ka Book Red o Rusia, a hooku iho la Dybok hehi, a me ka hehi Armenian bumblebee, Hunakalia lepo uhini lele, a no laila, ma luna o .. Ma ka hou, e hiki hālāwai Bolivar brachypterous, motley owlfly.

Ma ka Book Red o ka Russian Hui e pono poe manu e ola ana ma ka hookoe wahi.

Reserve o ka hui i ae i ka maikaʻi hopena ma luna o ka hoihoi hou ia ana o maoli me kona pono. Ka helu o nā kapuwaʻiʻehā, a auwana manu (demoiselle oho Oie, keʻokeʻo-ke alo ponoi, a me ka nui loa, a mahuahua nui ula-Oie , etc.). ʻepekema, i keia mea aie a hiki i ka haku o kēia mau wahi o ka maha mau.

He aha e ike

Lūkini me ke koe a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau i ka manawa nui, eʻai i keʻano o ko lākou mau aina, eʻike i nā holoholona pohihihi a me kekahi manawa miomio.

Rostov Reserve mea pono e hoʻomaka e hoʻopaʻa haʻawina me kekahi o ka hoomakaukau? Ooia - "mea pohihihi o ka Manych awāwa" a me "Azure Flower".

I loko o ka pīhoihoi huakaʻi, e aʻo oe i ka mōʻaukala o ka muli o ke caiiaaaieea no, loaa ka ike a me kona? Aaoa a me flora, oe e ike i ka nani Lake Manych-Gudilo, aʻo e pili ana i ka bipi no hihiu lio, aʻo e pili ana i nā hiʻona o ka afforestation.

Me ke koe o ka Rostov māhele

Ma ka Don honua nui noonoo Ua uku i ka palekana a me ka? Aneie palekana. Map o Rostov māhele 'āina, a mākou i loko o kēia' atikala e kōkuaʻoe loaʻa ka shortest ala a hiki i ka no? "Tsimlyansky".

Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka'āpana Kuchugury ma Tsimlyansk? Aieeeua ciia. Forest kalana hoolilo i ho'ākāka 'ana i keia laau māhele' āina - popela, tidara, birch, he laau, wilou.

Na? Aaoa mea hihiu puaʻa, i hahaiia kia, Moose, alopeke, hare hoi.

"Don 'Park

Rostov māhele palapala 'āina, e kōkua ma kahi he mea kekahi loa hoihoi' wahi e loaʻa. Ua Ua Aia i loko o ka Little Don hoʻohei. Ua he o nā māhele - "Ka Island" a me ka "Don Aaeuoa". Na iauae ieiuaae - 44,12 aa ..

Steppes hoʻololi i coniferous-deciduous ka ululāʻau a me ūnelunelu.

"Tanais"

Kēia iau-hookoe ua ke aupuni '35 ei hema-komohana o Rostov. Ua Ua hanaia ma ke kumu o ka hanaʻeliʻana paena o kahiko hooponopono a me ka necropolis o Tanais - i ka piko o ke kahiko ka noho. Lots o ke kulanakauhale kahiko, i i ua? Anoee e archaeologists, o ka hamama-ea exhibition.