Scoliosis o ke degere mua: 'ehaʻeha ka a me ka lapaʻau

LIKE, miliona o ka poʻe i loaʻa mai ka scoliosis. A nui pakeneka o ka mooolelo no adolescent nā mea maʻi elemakule 12 a hiki i 17 makahiki. Keia ua wehewehe ia e ka mea ia i keia manawa ma ka kino o kaʻoi Jump iwi ulu. Kanaka makua nā mea maʻi pinepine prone i idiopathic scoliosis paha hereditary.

Scoliosis mua degere wale mea i oluolu i ka hōʻike, ka mea, ua kokoke imperceptible. Ke keiki i mea mea e ole ka hoohewa ana, visually hōʻike scoliosis hiki wale kauka kēia maʻi hoʻolimalima hooikaika ka makua.

Na hoailona a me symptoms

Scoliosis pili ia i 1 ka papahelu loiloi mua ke kahua spinal curvature. IIeEeAIEUIeXAIIUE i loko o ka cervical, thoracic a me ka lumbar spine. Kēia manawa ka mea, o ka loa, he pono ole maʻi. Ma ka hana pololei me ka nānā 'scoliosis?

Ma ka Hawaii photo o ka mea mua iho scoliosis akaka like me ka hunched hoʻi.

Maalea hōʻemi iki asymmetry. Ma thoracic scoliosis asymmetric kōmi '- kekahi ma luna o ka mea' ē aʻe, me ka lumbar - weakly hōʻike asymmetry pelvis puhaka.

Ma kahi mau keiki liilii me ka scoliosis kekahi 'asymmetry o ka ili nā pā ma luna o wāwae. It E e kaʻikaʻiʻia ma ka manaʻo i ka scoliosis i keiki ua pinepine pili me ka hip-dysplasia.

Symptoms o scoliosis o 1 degere i na kēia mau kiʻi:

• Pain a me ka discomfort hope loa hele, pāʻani haʻuki, ma kekahi physical haʻawina.

• Kaʻawaʻawa loa ka waiʻona ma ke oiai hooloihi ae i ku, ola luhi ana.

Symptomatology i mau hoikeia. Hapanui maʻi i loko o ka loiloi mua ke kahua i loaa mai me kekahi kekahi 'symptoms.

Mea Maluna o ka scoliosis

Scoliosis ua hoʻolaha ma luna o kekahi mau kai, ka mea hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka maʻi, nā kumu, lapaʻau helehelena, a me ka deformation. Aia nō i ke kēia mauʻano o ka maʻi.

• Congenital palapala. Hoikeia aku ai e kūpono fetal kūpono 'ana o ka spinal kolamu uku pila hiki e pau.

• Lilo ano kānāwai ma lalo o adverse ana: kūpono kulou ana e noho ana, maʻi likeʻole i ka pilina i ke kue o ke Muscle a me ka iwi'aʻaʻa - he polio, rickets, Marfina maʻi pale, spinal tuberculosis, hikoko a me trauma. Scoliosis o ka spine o ke degere mua pinepine hoʻomaka e hoʻomōhala i nā keiki no ke kūpono kulou ma iniiaiie kula. I ka 'āpana o ke scoliosis i nā:

1. Neurogenic palapala - e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ke alo o kekahi neurological kāna hana i i Muscle nawaliwali;

2. Kūpaʻa palapala - e hoʻomōhala ana i loko o ka laloʻaoʻao imbalances.

3. Idiopathic scoliosis mea i ke kumu. 80% o nā hihia.

Ke kahua a me ka 'ano o ka scoliosis

Scoliosis e hoʻomōhala ai, e ai mauʻanuʻu.

Scoliosis o ka mua degere o ke keiki - ka mea, o ka easiest ke kahua, he mau hōʻemi iki likeʻole. Naʻe, ina ka curvature oʻaʻole paʻa hoʻopiʻi nui, hiki hoʻomaka e kūkulu i ka oi luna 'ke kahua.

Ka lua - ka curvature manawa kekahi 'kuapuʻu hoʻomaka e lilo.

Ka hope ke kahua - i ka make ia i ka pahu, ho okumu i ka nui costovertebral kuapuʻu, spinal ka hoʻoneʻe i negligible.

He nui na ano o ka curvatures, e hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ka hoʻonohonohoʻia:

• Kekahi curving piʻo - C-type.

• Elua curving piʻo - S-hoʻokino type.

• Ekolu curving piʻo - Z-hoʻokino type.

Ua pono e hoomanao i ke ahiahi nīnūnē deviations mai ka loiloi mua ke kahua ke alakai i ka mea hopena, kaumaha anomalies, ina i hoʻokō 'e ia ma luna o ka iapaau ana o scoliosis.

ano hoomainoino aʻe

Anuanu me ka hale kiaʻi maʻi e noonoo pono i kihi i ke curvature. Ke simplest Ua noʻonoʻo pono i ka mua ke kahua o ka maʻi. Me ia, a hoʻomaka e hoʻomohala i ka'āno'ē kaʻina. Scoliosis mua ka papahelu anakahi i loko o nā degere he mea i oi aku 10. kauka i na kēia mau kumumea, a alakai ai i ka pathology o ka spine:

• nā palapū o ka spine a me ka hikoko;

• maoli connective'aʻaʻa maʻi;

• osteoporosis;

• kulou kāna hana, mai ka manawa kamalii mai;

• aaiaoe predisposition;

• trauma i na pelvis a me nāʻaoʻao.

Loa pinepine scoliosis ua diagnosed ma adolescence, i ka piko o ka maʻi, mai 10 a hiki i 15 makahiki. Ma kaikamahine, ka maʻi ia lŘlŘ oi pinepine ia i loko o na manawa. Most paha ma muli o ka iwi fragility a me ka nawaliwali o ka muscular nenoaiu. Ka hapanui pinepine i loko o nā keiki hoʻokumu idiopathic scoliosis o ke degere mua. Aia nā manaʻo kōkua i kona ulu e loli kumumea like me kalipuna deficiency, nā kūpuna mai, ulu kokololio, a me kaʻole kulou.

Hoike ana loiloi mua ke kahua

Aia He He hema-kapakahi a me ka pono-kapakahi nānaina o ka scoliosis. A me ka hema-kapakahi scoliosis o ke degere mua ka oi, he pono ole. Ma ka ia maʻi complications i malamaia ma kaʻaoʻao o ia me kāna hana o ka hemodynamic a me ka ÷ naehana hanu type. Ka loiloi mua ke kahua Ua wehewehe aku ma ka C-hoʻokino spine. Eia ka mea, o ka holo ho okumu ana o ka uma piʻo, no laila, compensated offset konu o ka umekaumaha. Ma ka loiloi mua ke kahua, ka piʻo ua hanaʻia ka loa pohihihi keia. Ke S-hoʻokino spine shape 1 ka papahelu hiki ke hana wale inā loaʻa nō kekahi maoli flaws. Loa pinepine e ae mai thoracic spine, oiai ke komo pū o loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka ai, a malalo hoʻi.

Scoliosis thoracic mua ka papahelu ua wehewehe aku e uuku lapaʻau hoike ana. Aia i Ua iki kekahi 'curvature, kākaʻikahi - hoʻi eha. Symptoms iʻaneʻane ma kahi e, a, nolaila, he nui na makua mai i paʻa nui i ka meaʻuʻuku, kūlou ihola, curvature kulou. Akā, e pono ke kuai hoomanao i ka ke degere mua - ka mea nui wale ke kahua. Hoʻokūkū, e hilinaʻi ma luna paha o ka manawa ia no ka lapaau ana. I ole ia, i ka maʻi, e hoʻomōhala spinal hoʻonohonohoʻia - loli, e hoʻomaka irreversible keʻano o ka hanaʻana.

Kapakahi scoliosis o ke degere mua

Scoliosis ua maheleia i ka hema-kapakahi a me ka pono-kapakahi ma na kai, a ua kuhikuhi kiekie curvature o ka spine huina. Kēia pathology mea pilikia ole wale anatomical ka haunaele o ka iwi 'ole, akā, i ka hiki irreversible loli o ka na nā loko.

No ka haʻalele scoliosis poino na nā loko, aia ma kaʻaoʻao hema (ka naau, maʻiʻaʻai, digestive glands). Ua Ua manaoio aku i ke degere mua o ka scoliosis i keiki ua pili me ka nawaliwali, a me ikaika ulu a me ka muscular 'ole. Eia naʻe, eia nā hihia ma ka scoliosis ua kena ae la ia e congenital abnormalities o ka iwi hale a me ligaments o ka spine. Hiki aʻe ':

• i ke alo o ka oi (rudimentary) vertebrae;

• kanaka vertebrae hoʻomōhala abnormally;

• manawa kūpono o ka splicing pili vertebrae;

• 'āno'ē kūpono 'ana o ka mea a pau lumbosacral.

Inā ka spine i ia mau 'aʻe, ma ka'ākau-lima curvature o ka thoracic māhele' āina i ke hoikeia ma kekahi kakahiaka nui elemakule. Ma ka makahiki kao ola hiki ke diagnosed.

lapaʻau '

Orthopedic surgeon hiki e iʻike, "scoliosis" ma ke kumu o ka hookolokolo ana o ka hoʻomanawanui. Kēlā me pathologic kaʻina ua kokoke mai ka lapaʻau kiʻi a me ke kumu no ka staging o ka hoʻololi 'ia i loko o ka spine. Ke kauka uku kūikawā noonoo ana i ka na asymmetry o ka huhui, costal mau hoaka a me ka uha, e like me ka haiahū kūmau, mai ka physical kino iho (axis) o ka spine. ʻike, ua i loko o ka kēia mau kulana:

• ku kulana a me na mea kaua kuu iho ma ke kino;

• ka hoʻomanawanui hilinaʻi aku ma kahi o 90 degere.

E hoʻokūpaʻa i kaʻike, o ka hoʻomanawanui ua kuhikuhi 'ana i ka spine X-kukuna. Mau ana i lawa e hookupaa i wale he pololeiʻike, e hōʻike i ka loa o ka maʻi, akā, no hoi, e ike i ka hiki comorbidities.

Nā Papahana O Ka lapaʻau

No ka hana maikaʻiʻole o ka wanaʻao ke kahua maʻi hoʻohana kekahi mau ano:

• noi o ka ai ';

• lomilomi, physiotherapy;

• physical Inc;

• ki ina hana like o physical hoʻopulapula ma ke degere mua o ka scoliosis.

Inā 'oe wale hoʻohana ai', e hiki ole ke hoola ia scoliosis, a hiki ma ka loa kakahiaka kahua o ka? Acaeoey. Medicaments hoʻohana 'ia i loko o laua no ka noho pakele o ka eha, no ka hoopau ana o ka hiki li nui. Pili a me immunomodulators, kalipuna kumukanawai. A nui kūlana ma ka iapaau ana o scoliosis o ke degere mua ua moekolohe, o ka papa, gymnastics. Ua kōkua e hooikaika nāʻiʻo, stabilize ka spine ulu ana. Akā, e lawe i ka mooolelo i congestion hiki i ka io ia, ka mea e hōʻoi 'i ka instability o ka vertebrae, a hiki hōʻeleu i ka Holomua o ka maʻi. Nā loina o physical Inc ma muli o kekahi kanaka kokoke i kēlā me kēia ahonui. Ke kanawai nui o ka iapaau ana ua ike ia ma ka loiloi mua kahua o ka? Acaeoey o scoliosis. Hoʻokō 'e hoʻomōhala ana i kauka me ka Inc, i ka manao o ka hana - e hooikaika i ka nāʻiʻo. e hooponopono i ka curvature. Komo i loko o ke kaʻina hana o ka physical hoʻopulapula i loko o ka pakeneka nui o ka holo o ka kūlana o kona spine hoʻi i ka maʻamau. Eia hou, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e hana hanu kino, o 'Amelika a me ka hele aku i ka lomilomi.

lomilomi

I ka scoliosis mua ka papahelu lomilomi 'ana i kūpono i hoʻohana kupaianaha. Ke kumu no ka ko mākou hopohopo hoʻopilikia o ka hoʻi nāʻiʻo. Mai kaʻaoʻao, i mea convex, ka mea, ua hoʻonāwaliwaliʻia a me ka waiho loihi ana, ma ke ku ponoʻaoʻao nāʻiʻo Makamae a me ka hana e oki ai. Eia hou kekahi, lomilomi mea e pono ai,ʻaʻole wale hoʻi, akā, i nā poʻohiwi, pahu, i na mea kaua, kīkala. Lomilomi? Ienoai aa koko holo, relieves ka haawe ana, mai na nāʻiʻo. Pakiko-lomilomi ua contraindicated i loko o kēia maʻi. Ua pono lawe mai i akamai. A hiki aku i ka hewa hele hiki wale worsen i ka pilikia, a worsen i ke ano o ka vertebrae.

'Auʻau. Trainers

Loa ka hoʻokō hana o ka hana maikaʻiʻole o ka scoliosis ua manaoia e e holo. Ka neʻe 'ana e e akahele laʻau heluna, kokololio ka hele a me ka overload ole. Activity ua noʻonoʻo i ka pono kekahi i ke 60 minuke no ka lā.

E hooikaika i na nāʻiʻo o ke kua i waiho kino i loko o ka hale haʻuki ma lalo o ka hooponopono ana o ka kumu aʻo. ʻO nāʻiʻo i hooikaika, e lilo ana i poe paakiki, pono e malama i ka spine. Mahope o 20-30 lā o regular kau, e hoomanawanui i hai i ka luhi ke kino, ka mea lilo oluolu loa e malama i kou kua i loko o ka pono kūlana.

Ma ka iapaau ana o ka scoliosis 1 loa no hoi e akoakoa ai i ka physiotherapy. Ua hoʻokāʻoi aʻe a hoʻohuiʻana paha i ka hopena o gymnastic aʻo. Physiotherapy nā muscular electrostimulation, electrophoresis, thermal kūlana kanaka.

Kāohi

I ka papa kuhikuhiE rula o ka Kāohiʻana o ka scoliosis - pololei kulou, mau pololei hoʻi.

E hoopaa i ka Muscle ma ka akau kulana e pono e mau ke komo, hooikaika i ka hoʻi nāʻiʻo. Power pela no hoi e pololei, waiwai i loko o nā polokina a me nā wikamina o ka pae B.

Kekahi orthopedists paipai aku no ka scoliosis komo i kūikawā corset. Moot. At a eia i komo ana i ka paa mai ka nele o ka hoʻokō 'nāʻiʻo, e lilo ia i mea molowa a me ka nawaliwali. E hoʻohana i wale nō e pono ai ka corset ma lalo o haawe ana, e like me ka pono i ai i kekahi mau hora no ka lā.

Pinepine hoʻolohe i physical kūpono 'ana, akā, na kino'ākau, e lawe maoli pomaikai i kou spine.

Mau kipa i orthopedic kauka. Ka mea, e Track i ka holomua o ka maʻi, a hoʻomaʻa i ka iapaau ana nenoaiu.