Transverse a lonikū ale

Mākou mau kama'āina i nā haʻiʻano "lonikū" a me ka "transverse" a pau. Aʻaʻole e kama'āina i, a me ka 'Imi hana ia ma ka maʻamau o ke ola. Akā, i ka wā e hele ai i ka nalu, i mea mea - i loko o ke kinowai lewa, paa mea a electromagnetic a nā mahinaʻai, ia mea pinepine ka helu o nä nïnau. Nō kāu, lohe i ka hua'ōlelo "transverse a me lonikū nalu," ka awelika kanaka mea he sine hawewe. Aia hoʻi, ke oscillatory haunaele i loko o ka wai, a laila e kiai ai i ke ola ka hoao ana e haawi ia i kekahi, hoʻomaoe. I mea, ke ao nei Ua oi eiiieaena a me ka nohona: malaila nei me lonikū nalu a me transverse.

Inā i kekahi meakino (mahinaʻai, kinoea, wai, paa mea) oscillations i hoʻomaka ai, Ka hali 'ikehu mai kekahi wahi a hiki i kekahi i kekahi uku e kaukaʻi ma luna o ka waiwai o ka meakino, e kapaia ka mea, nalu. Aie i ka mea i i hoʻopulapula instantaneously ho'āli pae ma ka ho omaka i kuekueni a me kekahi hopena increasingly lauwili me ka mamao mai ke kumu. An nui wahi mea e mau ana e hoʻomanaʻo: ka hoololiia ana o ka ikaika ma na kuekueni o ka (particles) lakou iho i e i ke kaiapuni e ole hoʻoneʻe, a noho i loko o ka 'O ke kaulike kūlana. A, ina i ke kaʻina hana ma hou au mamuli mākou noonoo, ka mea i ike i ka laulā mea i kaʻawale (particles), a me kā lākou pae, i kia ma ka mokuna buke. Ua hiki e ia manaʻo me ka maʻamau kaula: ina kekahiʻaoʻao paa a me ka mea 'ē aʻe, e paka undulations (i loko o kekahi pelane), ma ka liʻiliʻi loa o ka nalu ana kaula lako e ua i luku, a makemake ana ka wā o nā (particles) e hookala mai i loko o kona' ole.

Lonikū nä hawewe i ano wale no gaseous a me ka wai a me Media, akā, i ke kea - i puaʻa hiwa. Currently, ka na Mea Maluna i hookaawale ai i nā mea a pau vibrational perturbation iʻekolu pūʻulu: ka electromagnetic a, loli a me ka laholio. I ka hope, e like me oe e koho mai i ka inoa, hoʻomaopop 'ana i laholio (paa) hana kūpono, no laila, i kekahi manawa, i kapaʻia me mechanical mea.

Lonikū nalu ana i ka wa a ka meakino (particles) oscillate, ua alakaʻi ma ka maʻi lele o propagation o ka haunaele. An hana mea he papai aku i ka hopena o ka metala koʻokoʻo anuanu papakaukau mea. Transverse nalu hoʻopulapula ma ke ala e hiki aku p ÷ haku i ka maʻi lele waiwai. A Logical nīnau: "No ke aha la ka mea wale nō lonikū hawewe ke'ākoʻakoʻa i kinoea a me ka wai a me Media,"? Ke wehewehe Ua puni hoʻi: ke kumu no keia mea i ka (particles) aha i kaʻikepili meakino ke neʻe ke alalai ole, e like me ka ua ole rigidly paa, i kue i ka puaʻa hiwa. Alaila, transverse kuekueni fundamentally ole i ke Akua.

Ke keia hiki e ua kālaiʻia i loko o ka iki okoa ala: ina kou 'ia deformation, kena ae la ia e ka haunaele ua hoikeia mai me he naeaeaa, hoʻopilikia a me ka mīkini'opihia, ua e kamailio ana me ka paa, no ka mea, i ka manawa kūpono o nā lonikū a me ka transverse ale. Inā i ke ano o ka naeaeaa mea,ʻaʻole e hiki, alaila, o ka meakino i e kekahi.

Of mau panee i lonikū electromagnetic a hawewe (humuhumu). ʻOiai ka mea, ua theoretically kekahi mea 'ano ua ālai ka hanana o ia mau fluctuations, ka kūhelu' epekema e hoole i ko lakou ola i loko o ka 'āina. Ke kumu, e like me ka mau hana, Ua puni hoʻi: laekahi electrodynamics muli ma luna o ka loina i nä hawewe electromagnetic hiki wale nō e kea. Hoole no ia i ka honua nānaina makemake entail i ka hou ana o na mea he nui apau o hilinaʻi. I loko nō o kēia, ua nui na ka lehulehu ākea o ka hopena o ia mea, kokoke e hoakaka ana i ke ola ana o ka humuhumu. He kahiko o ka'āina Hōʻike ka ka loaʻaʻana o kekahi moku'āina o ka mea ma ka a, ma ka mea, hiki i ka paha kēiaʻano eʻe.