Triatominae: hōʻikeʻano, Mea Maluna a me ka hana hoihoi kūʻiʻo

Triatominae, paha, e like me ka mea i kapaʻia, a honi iho la i - o ka hou hoʻoweliweli 'ana i kaiāulu. About ia i manawa uukuʻike, akā, i kēia mau mea e loa nui ola p ÷ ino. Kela a me keia makahiki, no ka mea, o ia make mua 45 tausani kanaka!

Ka loa o kona makau i ka mea, hoʻowahāwahā i ka laulāʻano o ka noiʻi pepa a me ka nūhou Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo puke, a ma luna o ka Internet, ma triatominae i ka manao nae, he poe uuku. A, loa paha, ka mea ma luna o ka 'ikepili helu i ka 45.000 fatalities kēlā me kēia makahiki ua maopopo underestimated, a hiki mai ka manawa i loa iho mailoko o ka ike i ka mea i make maʻi ole.

Description a me ka Mea Maluna

'Epekema ike 130 kekahi mau laha' ana o kēia mau nā mea kolo, a me ka lawa o ia i nā moku halihali mokulele o ka noho pilikia Chagas maʻi. Honi pilikia e pili ana i ka mea Coleoptera, ohana reduviidae. Kona elongated kookoo-me ke kino o kaʻeleʻele ano hiki e mai i 3 knm ka lōʻihi. Ke poo i kaʻohana-hoʻokino nānā aku, a me ke alo o insect eheu e leie aku, e hiki wawe ka lanakila nā pilikia. Ke hoʻohālikelike me kaʻike mau hale bedbug, me kona mau wawae, a mouthparts hou, akā, ke inu i ke koko ma na manawa emi.

Triatominae kanaka maoli i South America, akā, i kēia manawa ka mea, koke kiʻi i ka'ākau wahi. Live ka hapanui i loko o haʻahaʻa-loaa mau mea, heluna kanaka, nestles ma ohe pupupu a me Adobe hale. Researchʻepekema Hawaii hōʻike i ka laha ana o bedbugs kai ma ka akau o ka'āinapuniʻole mea hewa,ʻaʻole wale nō ka neʻekau akā, i ka hoʻomehana honua.

He aha hoʻoweliweli hāpai triatominae

Trypanosome Cruz - i parasites ulu i loko o ka gut o kēia nā mea kolo. Mahalo iā ia i ka hala, a kiʻi i ko lakou inoa - triatomine. He mau parasites i noho i loko o ka opu o ka pilikia, a ma laila nō nā moku halihali mokulele o Chagas maʻi (Chagas). Biting kanaka pololei i loko o ka eha, a me kekahi iā ia ma laila, a laila defecates triatominae kahi o nā parasites komo i ke koko, a hoʻomaka e paʻi ia iho i loko o ke kanaka kino. No ka mea, o ka loa nahu bedbug infestation mea,ʻaʻole hiki. Ua lŘlŘ mai faeces.

IeA holoholona hoʻomaka i ka pō,ʻo ia e kolo ana i mai o kona wahi i peʻe wahi a sneaks i ka moe ke kanaka. Nahuʻano nui a puni na lehelehe a me nā maka, kahi ili o koʻu. Kona hiamoe kanaka mai i haha aku i ka nahu o ka moe kuʻia hiki ke mana mai ka 15 a hiki i 20 minuke, a koke defecate. Man, lenalena mawaenakonu o ka eha, faeces komo i loko o ke kino o ka parasite, akā, ua loaʻa o ke kaʻina holo.

Chagas maʻi

Triatominae - na lala noho pilikia loa o na? Ueo i nā vectors o ka maʻi kaumaha. Koʻohune trapped i loko o ke kanaka kino, hoʻomaka lākou kūpono 'ana, a me ka digestive'āpana, naau, musculoskeletal nenoaiu aloha ia.

Ka maʻi hiki ke hana i loko o nā 'ano: huʻi palapala, i mau 1-2 mahina ma hope maʻiʻaʻai, a me ka maʻi, kahi e ulu ai i wahi no 5-20 makahiki.

Symptoms o ka maʻi i loko o ka huʻi pae:

• Haanou ana i loko o ka wahi o ka nahu (ka ili iʻula hue).
• Pehu lymph aka wahi.
• Kino mehana.
• Headaches.
• Nausea, ka luaʻi.
• Gastrointestinal kāna hana.
• Mae o ka ili.

Ma kekahi mau hihia, i kēia mau symptoms i ole e ai paha ka mea,ʻikeʻia i loko o kekahi.

I ka maʻi palapala ia lŘlŘ:

• Pain i loko o nā nāʻiʻo.
• Keʻano o ka pokole o ka hanu.
• Pain i loko o ka abdomen a me ka pahu wahi.
• A nui lilo o ka'ōpū.
• A eia i luhi.
• Bluishʻaoʻao o nā lima a me nā wāwae, a me nā lehelehe.
• Pinepine maʻule hou ihola nō, a me ka disorientation'ē aʻe ka noʻonoʻo 'kāna hana.

I ka lā, he mau 'laʻau koʻokoʻo ma luna o ka maʻi, a ua palahalaha ae triatominae,ʻaʻole i loko o ke ao nei. Lapaʻau ua lawe mai me ka hoʻohana 'ana o Anati-parasitic ai'. Akā, i ka mua Inc hoomaka, ka mea i oi aku i ka manawa o ke ola ka loa ahonui.

Lapaau a me nā mea hoʻomakaʻala

Ka ike ana iho ma ka nahu, ka mea mua loa e hana ai - holoi i ka hoʻohuli ai i nā 'āpana me ka wai maemae me ke kopa, a ma kekahi hihia i ole kūikawā. A lailaʻoe e hele aku i ke kūpono koko e ho'āʻo ai e kuhikuhi i ka parasite i ke kumu Chagas maʻi. Ma ka hihia o ka loaa a me ka io hopena e pono höʻike wale ka maneo a me ka nani, ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka kūikawā mea poni, a me ka hau soda.

Ma ka hihia ma ka Ikepili hualoaʻa e 'oluʻolu, hoʻohana' ia ai 'e like me Nifurtimox a Benzidazole, hiki ke kaua aku i ka maʻiʻaʻai, a ua hoolilo triatominae. Ka 'inikua manaʻo nui o ko lākou' ole i lawa ka nui. To, I na kuʻina kakahiaka nui o ka maʻi he mea kekahi manawa o ka daimonio.

kāohi ana

Loa hoʻopale 'mai kēia mau nā mea kolo maʻalahi. Ka mea, ke komo iloko o ka hale me Style. Aka hoi, i kekahi manaʻo kōkua e kōkua emi i ka pilikia o ke anaina me ka triatominae:

• Mai Mai clutter i ka hale, a oi loa aku hoi i ke keena moe, puʻu o nā lole a me nā palapala, e emi i nā wahi ma kahi e hiki ke hūnā triatominae.
• E hoʻouka i mosquito upena ma kahi hiki: ma luna o puka makani, puka, puka no nā pōpoki a me nā'īlio.
• Mālama paʻa nanaina hookae.
• Foxmike malamalama e hoohuli aku i ka pohō wale, a me ka manawa kūpono o ke kūapoʻana incandescent pu u kukui anu (keʻokeʻo) ma luna o ka yellow - ka mea,ʻo nā mea kolo emi.
• Pale ia i keʻano o ka mawae o ka hookumu ana a me na wahi e ae o ka hale.
• Noho like ka nui me ka hiki, i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i loko o ka lumi, ka uku maikai noonoo i ka mawae, pouli wahi, kīhei pili, rugs Style.
• E hoʻohana i kuikawa Padfolio pahele.

He hana hoihoi ke ike

Loa mai i oo hoomaopopo triatominae. Kālaimeaola kuʻia a me Chagas maʻi ua lilo kekahi o ka mea nui nīnūnē e e kūkākūkā i ka makahiki halawai ana o na hoa o ka Ahahui American o Tropical Medicine a me kou niho, mālama 'ia ma 2014 ma New Orleans. ʻepekema, ii aku ai ia oe i e hiki ke hoʻolilo i ka make Chagas maʻi. Kaʻina complicates i ka pilikia o ka hōʻike kona wā kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, no ka mea, i loko o kēia wā symptoms i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO kahi e. Kēia ka mea e hookonokono ana i ka pilikia me ka lapaau.

Akā, triatominae - mea ole na nā moku halihali mokulele wale o ka maʻi weliweli. Ua hiki e palahalaha ae ma kēia mau nā mea kolo nahu ma Style. Ka maʻiʻaʻai Ua hiki ke komo i ke kino ina ke kanaka i ai i ka iho mailoko o ka ai, a i ole kekahi, i ka wela lapaau. Eia hou, i ka maʻi i e congenital, a me ka pū i hiki mai ka iho mailoko o kona makuwahine i ka unborn bebe.