Word me ke kau hope "in uk". Pela hua'ōlelo me suffixes "'Ira lāua"

Words me suffixes -ek - / -'Ira lāua mau i ka hailona o nīnau mai i nā haumāna. Hoʻi,ʻaʻole na makua ike i loko o i hihia palapala paha ia morpheme. I mea no ke aha la e hoʻouna 'ia' atikala, ua hoʻoholo ihola i hoʻolaʻaʻia lā i kēia pukana.

Overview

He aha e 2 hua'ōlelo hope paha -ik-. It E e kaulana ia ia mea,ʻaʻole paʻakikī i ka hana, akā, wale ina oe i ike i ke kumu o rula o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini, a wehewehe i ka pela' ana o nā palapala "i," a me "E" i loko o ka morpheme. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, kekahi o na kanaka mau hana i ka ia kikowaena, a me kahi o ka "kī" kākau "klyuchek" kahi o ka "laau ooi" - "kustek", "mea poepoe" - "myachek" a no laila, ma luna o. I mea no ke aha la i loko o ke kula laulā maʻamau ua haawiia mai keia kumuhana kūikawā noonoo.

I ka wa e au i ka palapala "i,"?

A me ka olelo me ka suffixes -ek - / -'Ira lāua, e ike? O nā nā kēia: puneʻe, moʻopuna, keiki, nā pōhaku lepo, peas, pahi, penikala, ka bele, lau, popo hāmare, pua, lau, laʻalāʻau, ogonochek, svistochek, stebelochek, kī, keiki, ihu, kaʻukama, noho, manamana nui , māhele, maka, eke, poepoe, hainaka pirozhochek, alahaka Kalachik, mokulele, hoʻohewa, lipine, ka ua, pea, mahina, a pela aku kotonochek.

E like me 'oe ke ike, kela mea keia mea i mai la ka olelo a me ke kau hope -ik- ke hoala mai nui i na mea pohihihi e pili ana i kona pololei pela. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, i kēia morpheme ku ma unstressed kulana, a nolaila, he mea hiki ole ka mea e pono ke waiho i ka vowel ma ka hopena, e hooholo - "i," a me "E" (a, malia o, a "e"?). Ia mea ke kumu, ua waiho aku no ka ike lea i ka pili rula o ka Lūkini 'ōlelo.

Ke kumu o rula

Word me ke kau hope -ik- e wale nō ke kākau ina ka vowel "i," ua waiho i loko o kona hoole mai oia. No ka mōakaaka, ua lawe mai kekahi examples:

• penikala - penikala;
• puneʻe - wahi moe;
• kaʻukama - kaʻukama;
• Kalachik - i;
• laau ooi - he laau ooi;
• Spout - Spout;
• Hawaii - kiʻekiʻe noho;
• Tom manamananui - Tom manamana nui;
• maka - maka;
• keiki - he keiki;
• kī - ke ki;
• mea poepoe - he poepoe;
• mokulele - mokulele;
• lau - lau;
• cog - he cog;
• kakaka - ke kakaka;
• alahaka - alahaka;
• pōhaku lepo - pōhaku lepo;
• ka ua - ka ua;
• mahinaai - kīhāpai, a no laila, ma luna o.

I ka wa e au i ka palapala "E"?

E aʻo pehea e hiki e kaha i ka olelo a me ke kau hope -ik-, ua kamailio iki kiʻekiʻe. Naʻe, ka mea e e kaulana ia i loko o ka 'ōlelo Lūkini i ole uncommon, a ua lexical naehana ana i ka morpheme -ek-. A i mea e maopopo lea ai i keia mau olelo maoli i kākau i ka palapala "E", ka mea, e hoi hoʻoikaika e kū'ē. Inā ua mea poeko ( 'o ia hoʻi na kulu), ka mea e manaoia wale i ke kau hope -ek-.

E haawi illustrative examples:

• ka bele - ka bele;
• moʻopuna wahine - moʻopuna wahine;
• ogonochek - ogonoChKa;
• peas - uliuli peas;
• pahi - pahi;
• popo - popo palaoa;
• svistochek - pio;
• hāmare - nā hāmare;
• lau - Leaflets;
• Kukui Nut - hua kukui;
• keiki - keiki;
• stebelochek - stebeloChKa;
• 'āpana - mau'āpana;
• Kieke - kieke;
• Flower - Flowers;
• hainaka - he hainaka;
• pirozhochek - pirozhoChKa;
• kotonochek - kitten, a no laila, ma luna o.

E like me 'oe ke ike, ia mea nō oluolu i ka hoʻoholo' ana i ka pelaʻia i ka olelo a me ke kau hope -ik- a me ka a - me ke kau hope -ek-. Incidentally, ua kapaia ia ka morpheme ma Russian alternating. Haʻalele invariable, kuokoa o ko lākou pela mai o kekahi mau wahi, i hiki (ma keia hihia, mai ka maluhia vowel ka wā declination hua'ōlelo).

Ka haʻiinoa me ke kau hope -ok-

Ua noonoo mākou i nā hua'ōlelo a me ke kau hope -ik-. -Ok- me he morpheme ka haʻiinoa. Naʻe, i ka derivation o ia i ke kau hope mea,ʻaʻole i loko o kanalua. He aha ka ke kumu? Ka mea i ka morpheme poe kokoke mau ninoaaeyao ka luku kulana. E like me ka hopena, i ka palapala "o ke" i loko o ke kau hope -ok- lohe pono i hiki. No ka mōakaaka, ke haawi aku i kekahi mau examples:

• pahupaʻikiʻi;
• spinning luna;
• keiki;
• hāmare;
• poʻe;
• ooo ana o ka;
• ke kanaka naaupo!;
• Berezhok;
• chalk;
• Expert;
• hau;
• makau;
• Hale, a no laila, ma luna o.

Suffixes -ek- a -ok- ma hope o schipyaschih consonants

About ka hua'ōlelo hope paha -ik-, -ek- -ok- a malaila, e ike. Naʻe, ua hoala hou nīnau i: "I ua ka mau morphemes hope ma hope o hoʻowahāwahā e e waiho i ka palapala" E ", a ma ka i - 'e pili ana i'?" Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ia mea paakiki e hooholo ana e hooponopono: Cockerel a petushEk. He aha ka ke kumu? Ka mea o ia i ka puana o lexical huahelu, a me ka palapala "E" a me ka palapala "o ke" ma hope o ka mea, ua lohe sibilant consonants like [no].

I aliʻi pela 'ana o vowels "E" a "e" ma hope o ka sizzling

Inā ke kau hope paha e kū ana ma hope o hoʻowahāwahā ai leokanipū, ka stress, e hina ia, oe, e kākau wale morpheme -ok-. Eia ka he vivid hoʻohālike:

• Berezhok;
• ooo ana o ka;
• pahupaʻikiʻi;
• spinning luna;
• kua'āina;
• spinning luna;
• ka elemakule;
• ilo;
• kīpaku;
• ke kanaka naaupo!;
• ua lele akula nō;
• bong;
• keiki;
• hau;
• Hook a me na mea e ae.

Like no ke kau hope -ek-, aole ia i waiho mau hua'ōlelo wale nō i ka mea, aole e haule i ka makau kuhohonu ana, a ina ia he lexical pa alima haalele i kona vowel ma declension.

No ka mōakaaka, ua haawi aku oukou i kumu hana:

• pahi,
• nutlet
• moʻopuna wahine;
• peas;
• ka bele;
• popo palaoa;
• hāmare;
• lau;
• ogonOchek;
• svistOchek;
• keiki;
• pua;
• stebelOchek;
• he'āpana;
• kieke;
• gully;
• hainaka;
• pirozhOchek;
• kotOnochek a me na mea e ae.

Nā Papahana no ke kahua o nā hua'ōlelo ka hoʻohana kau hope -ok-

Pehea i hana i kēia mau'ōlelo? Ka haʻiinoa me ke kau hope -IR - / - Hai ana ma ka pepa i ka morpheme kulanui o nā hua'ōlelo. E like me ka hopena, ua loaa i ka hou lexical pa alima, akā, i loko o ka diminutive cia (e like, puneʻe, poepoe, moʻopuna wahine, lau, hāmare, ka bele, etc.). Like no ke kau hope -ok-, e haawi mai i ka helu o nā Hawaiʻi.

• Diminutive, ukali ma ka olelo o ke Ka Hānai Ā Huhu (keia kumu hoʻohālike gulls, kokoolua zyatok, fungus, pepa, a no laila, ma luna o.).
• Hana (e haawi mai i ka hana: he yawn, kiola, e keʻehi, inu, jerk, hahauʻana, pahu aku ai i, Jump, paʻi, Jump, Flip, pulupulu, etc.).
• Ke kumuhana, akā, e aho no ka hopena o ka hoʻokō '(e haawi mai i laʻana:, ka? Inoaia, he'ōwili hao, kumu outline punahelu, paʻi, stitch hooponopono, hooponopono, a no laila, ma luna).
• Ke kumuhana, a he oiaio, he mea hana o ka hana (e haawi aku i ka hana: he pio, ka bele, pu, etc.).
• Ke kumuhana, a he oiaio, i ke kumuhana o ka hana (e laʻa me, lana, engine, germ, a no laila, ma luna o.).
• Wahi (hau rink).
• Diminutive ole wale Ka Hānai Ā Huhu waiwai (e laʻa me, Ninka, Witek, Lidok, Igoryok, Sasha, etc.).
• A kanaka nana i hanaʻia ai ka hana (e laʻa me, ka mea nāna e holo, eʻai ana, pua pâʻani Walker? Ye oa).
• Maka, a ala like me ka hopena o ka hana (e laʻa me, premature pēpē, lālā, ulu nedorostok, teenager, a no laila, ma luna o.).
• O ka wehewehe aku ma kekahi mea e like ai i moe i loko o kona kūpaʻa hua'ōlelo (e laʻa me, kupuna, mamo, etc.).
• Ke kumuhana Ke wehewehe aku hoailona, a ua kapaia kona kūpaʻa adjective (e laʻa me, wilding, kumuʻiʻo, yolk, a no laila, ma luna o.).
• I ka waiwai, i ua kapaia kona kūpaʻa noun (e laʻa me, chalk).
• A pa alima ua anao? Aou i ka haʻiinoa a mea he pūʻulu o'ālike 'ikamu. Ma keia hihia, ma laila nō e like me na mea he nui i kapaʻia ka kona kūpaʻa inoa o ka numeral (e like, elima, umi a no laila, ma luna o.).