China: North Approach

Ka hoʻokahuli aupuni upsurge o ka hana ka papa, a me ka peasantry ka weliweli reactionary koa o ka Pākē bourgeoisie a me na konohiki a me kā lākou mau elele ma ka hui alo a me Kuomintang. Olelo o ka ho'āʻo mua i ke kaula kāohi i loko o ke aupuni liberation kipi ua he kipi Chan Kayshi ma Guangzhou March 20, 1926 Chan Kayshi kiaʻana i kāna i loko o kona mau lima i ke kuleana levers o ka aoao (ka Luna hoomalu o ka Kuomintang CEC) a me koa (he Alihikaua Nui la o ka National hoʻokahuli aupuni Army), i ka luna ma ke Canton aupuni. Last July 1, 1926 puka i ka manifesto ma ka Northern huakaʻi e kū'ē i ka mea e kākoʻo ana-Japanese clique warlord Chzhan Tszolinya a proangloamerikanskoy- Wu Peifu a me ka lā chuanfang.

Northern huakaʻi, uaʻano nui heʻano o ke kivila kaua ma waena o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni koa i loko o ka South Kina a me North China reactionary koa. Ma lalo o nā slogans o ka lahui unification o Kina, kākoʻo ma ka CPC ma July-October 1926 National hoʻokahuli aupuni Army poʻe hao wale i luku mai ai Wu Peifu i loko o ka'āina o Hunan, a Hubei. Kēia i mea e hiki ai ke hoʻoneʻe levogomindanovskomu aina aupuni, mai Guangzhou a hiki i Wuhan, akā, ma ka malama o Novemaba 1926 a me March 1927, e hoʻolilo i ka'ōlelo warlord la chuanfang, a lawe i ka-oaio? Aʻano nui o ka aina - Nanchang, Nanjing, Shanghai. Kaʻeleu kūlana pâʻani 'o ia ma ka Northern huakaʻi i luna, commissars a me nā koa o ka Pākē Communists a me Soviet koa kuhikuhipuʻuone a, i ka nui, e hoʻomōhala kuka kai eʻe' lii koa kuhikuhi Ola, Blucher. Pili aupuni kumu aʻoaʻo, 'o ka mindanovskogo-hoʻokahuli aupuni aupuni ua M. M. Borodin. China: North Approach ....

Northern huakaʻi hehi hana a me ka kua'āina ana ma Kina. I ka papa kuhikuhiE waena o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni paio, hoomaka ae la e hana ana i Shanghai. I ka laulā o ka paio hoʻokahuli aupuni i hana i ka hoʻoweliweli 'nui i na pono o ka imperialist mana ma Kina. Ma ka ho'āʻo pono e lolo kona interventionist hana, oi ma mua o 170 koa Ahahookolokolo oʻEnelani, ke USA, Palani a me Japan cruised puni ka hikina mai kapakai o Kina, a ma luna o ka muliwai. Yangtze, a me March 24 pilina moku kaua o 'Enelani, a me kaʻAmelika Hui Pūʻia strafed Nanjing.

E like me ka mea, ua hohola nuipa a hana-papa a me ka kua'āina ana, e hoike ana i ka intensification o kaʻokoʻa ma waena o ka hana kanaka o ke kulanakauhale a me ka aina, ma ka kekahi lima, i ka bourgeoisie a me na konohiki - ma ka kekahi lima, hele mai la ka inevitable withdrawal o ka bourgeoisie, mai ka hui alo a me kona hoʻololi i kaʻaoʻao o ke ee. Ka mua ka anu u ma keia ala e hiki aku i ke kahua pravogomindanovskogo-oaio? Kālai'āina, alakaʻiʻia Chan Kayshi ma Nanchang, Kuee aku la lakou i ka hoʻokahuli aupuni konu ma Wuhan Kuomintang haʻalele. Counterrevolutionary coup Chan Kayshi April 12, 1927 ma Shanghai, i i hahai ma like Hope ma na wahi e ae o Kina, ia i ka piha anaʻe me ka akau-'ēheu Kuomintang hui alo. Ma April 18 i loko o Nanjing Kuomintang akau-'ēheu aupuni i hana, alai ae e Chan Kayshi. O ka holo withdrawal o ka Kuomintang mai o ka hoʻokahuli aupuni-kemokalaka nā loina o Sun Yat-sen i ukali pūʻia me ka hou 'ana o ka aoao mai o ka bloc mai o ka lokomaikaʻi, bourgeoisie, ka haʻahaʻa o -burzhuazii, ka pilina a me ka hana i loko o ka mokuna o ka landowners a me ka bourgeoisie.

China: North Approach