Cytology. Features urogenital Ka Ikepili

I ka papa kuhikuhiE PalekanaEND_LINK iaoiaeii o kakahiaka ka loaʻaʻana o precancerous lesions a me ka maʻi 'aʻai o ka cervix ka manawa pathology cytology. Kēiaʻano o ka Ikepili ka loa mana mai ka mea e leie aku i ka manaʻoi hoʻokoe 'huai ae na loli endo- a me ka ectocervix epithelium i loko o ke kakahiaka kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao. E like me ke MEA 'ikepili helu cervical oncology o kekahi o ekolu o na maʻi loa a pau mawaena o keʻano o nā wāhine i ka maʻi' aʻai. Kēia pathology ia lŘlŘ ma kahi o 25 'elele o ka nani ke keka o kela a me keia haneri o na tausani.

Ka muli o malignant hikoko o ka cervix hooleiiaʻi mawaho ka hapanui o na wahine ma waena o nā makahiki o ka 35 a hiki i 55 makahiki. I mea no ke aha la cytology mea incredibly nui. ? Aeiiaiaiaaia io e paʻa makahiki i na wahine e noho ana i ka, pili moe ola. Alakai kamepiula kumumea no ka ho okumu ana o cancerous cervical maʻi poe akamai i kapa infecting kekahi mau laha 'o papillomavirus, pūnuku puhi, chlamydia a me ka herpes, gynecological maʻi o ka maʻi ano, lōʻihi-makahiki i ka likeʻole contraceptives, pinepine loli o ka' īnea i na hoalawehana, ka nele o ka maʻiʻo ma ke kino o nā wikamina A a me C, immunodeficiency.

Ano, ma na mea he nui e hoʻomōhala ana i aina, he mau hana preventative a me ka lapaʻau 'ana polokalamu (pono a me cytology), e leie aku, e pale aku i ke kūpono' ana o cervical Ka maʻi 'aʻai. Russian Cancer Society e waiho i nā wāhine ma luna o ka iwakalua-kumamalima makahiki kekahi, e like checkup ma ka liʻiliʻi koke kela ekolu makahiki. Oia OAXA alapine (frequency) ke me ka nui loa emi i ka pilikia o ka ulu invasive Ka maʻi 'aʻai.

Cytology apono 'i ka degere kiʻekiʻe o ka manao maopopo, e makaikai i nā mea a pau i nā hiʻona o ka ke kelepona hele' ole o cervical surfaces, a pane koke i ka manawa i nā hoʻololi pathological i loko o kona 'ole. Ka papa hana iho ua nānā 'ana ma luna o ka hoʻokolokolo pono Ikepili o cyclical loli ma ka vaginal epithelium. Cytological ninaninau o cervical smears, he pa i ua i e like me na olelo o ka mea okoa vaginal haʻawina ekolu iloko o gynecological ka ninaninau me ka spatula a me ka kuikawā expander aniani hoʻolako microscopic study ka lākiō. O ka halepaahaoʻAno ekolu (superficial, waena, parabasal) a me kā lākou mau morphological ano.

Kēia iaoia hōʻike i ka lani kiekie loa pā lonoaʻili me ka pili ana i kela precancerous loli i loko o ka 'ole o ka squamous epithelium. Pathological hou 'cervico-uterine glands akomi i Kanal iki ino. I ka papa kuhikuhiE drawback o keia hana o ka Ikepili - aneane he iwakalua pakeneka o na hihia i ka impossibility hoomaopopo ana adenocarcinomas pinepine ana i loko o ka hoʻoili Kanal, a i i ka cancerous cervical pathology, e like me nā 'ikepili helu.

Cytological ninaninau o smears i hoomakaukauiaʻi mai ka halepaahao wehe, i ke kālā no gynecology ua hana ka hoʻohana kūikawā 'akomi mea kālailai. Ana kūpono i ka hopena o ka ai-i kapaia nenoaiu o Maryland, i ka papa kuhikuhiE pomaikai o ka i mea i mea e leie aku oe i ka pono maopopo ma waena o benign loli (infectious a me ka hoʻoʻino ano, kū'ē a me ka reparative ano) a me ka oiaio atypical kŰia. Kula Kaiapuni 'o nā loli i loko o ka' ole o ka hahau ana i pinepine, kena ae la e ole wale no kaʻeho lesions o ka cervix. I kekahi manawa e lilo i ke kumu o ka dysplasia, vulva Ka maʻi 'aʻai pathology a (kēlā wā i kēia wā) urinary'āpana.