Duck ohana: Description a me nā lālā o ka 'ohana

Ma keia 'atikala mākou makemake e kamailio e pili ana i na elele o ka' ohana Anatidae, a nō ka pae nui i waena o waterfowl. Ka mea, ua ka mea, ka poe i ka mua domesticated ma ka ke kanaka i loko o ka wa kahiko. Ko lakou nui ma ka mahiai mea nui a hiki i kēia lā.

Duck i loko o ko kakou mau ola

Duck ohana i oi aku mamua o 150? Ueony, a, ma ka huli, mahele ia i hookahi kanaha la, kela waina. Nā precursors o kēia mau manu noho i ka honua i loko o ka wa kahiko. Aia nō he wahi lihi iki o ka hoike. Archaeologists Ua loaʻa ka i koe iho o nā manu (he kupuna o ke kālā no Duck), ka mea nona na makahiki ma kahi o ka 50 miliona makahiki.

Nā lālā o ka 'ohana Radio nō nui ka kūlana i loko o ko makou mau ola, no ka mea, ka mea e mālama i loko o nā mākua no ka fluff, hua a me ka ai. Aʻole ka mea momona a ala e loli ai i ka helu o nā manu kālepa imi mea hihiu ana.

Description o ka ohana

Duck ohana,ʻaʻole lehulehu wale, akā, i hala loa e lauwili. Me ka Poeikohoia o ko ka 'ohana oko me ka nui loa, mai kekahi i kekahi,ʻaʻole wale nō ma ka nui, akā, i waihoʻoluʻu. No ka laʻana, manu ke kaupaonaʻana HEN, mai 250 nā huna (ʻApelika Waena pygmy Oie), a mai ka iwakālua kilograms (aa Swan). Me ka Poeikohoia o ko ka 'ohana i he ano anuanu plumage uhi i kūpono oil. O ke kumu ho i ka mea i waterfowl Duck ohana Ua kokoke mau i loko o ka wai.

Manu i ke kiʻiona lōʻihi a me ka'ōlewa'ā'ī, flattened a me ākea nuku, Hoʻoponopono kino me ka nui o ke kino momona. A me ka'ūhā, ua pōkole, i ola ma ke kaʻawale, a me nā manamana pili ma ka Pūnaewele Puni Honua. i na manu a pau o kaʻohana hiki ke neʻe ma luna o ka'āina, akā, au loa maikaʻi, a me kekahi ahiahi tutua kai. Manu lele pono, a ua hiki hoi i ka mämä holo i ka 80 kilomika no hora.

ʻano o nā lālā o ka 'ohana

Birds ohana o Duck i monogamous ala o ke ola, a i luna 'ka nohona pili. Ka mea, makemake i ka pūnana ma kahi o ka wai, i kekahi manawa ma ka islets. Wahine kumu naʻau fluff, i mea mālama '-unuhi mai i ka abdomen. mau maka aku Fledglings i hanau ai, ka mea, e ulu hikiwawe loa, a ua 'Imi ulu. Ma hope o kekahi mau lā, me nā kao keiki ke kū kaʻawale paka i ko lakou mau ai. ka mea,ʻai, IeAUPIIe, IAa IO i ka po. Loa i nā manu a pau i hilahila i loko o ke ano maoli, a no laila, ho'āʻo e e'āina manao.

Ua Ua manaoio ia kekahi? Ueo i pono-ulu makaukau: nā dudima, maka, lohe. ʻO ka Duck ka nuku, ma ka kekahi pā lonoaʻili.

Duck ohana i mamao loa mai i naʻaupō kēia manu. He nui o ia mau mea i ulu i ka naau, e like me geese. Ka mea, ke hoʻouna i ka hoʻonui ka hoao ana, mai kekahi hanauna aku i ka mea e hiki mai ana.

kaianoho koholā a me ka ai Duck

Duck ohana ka loa lehulehu, a pela mai he ākea kaianoho koholā. Ka mea, loaʻa aneane a pau ma luna o ka poepoe honua (Ma waho aʻeo ka Antarctica ua). Loa a pau? Ueo molt palua o ka makahiki. I loko o ka kauwela o ka loa a me ka hapa 'ia' haule (a me ka hooilo).

I piha moulting manu i lilo aku i ka hiki i ka lele. Ka mea,ʻai nō ma luna nō hoʻi nā manuʻai: uliuli māhele o nā mea kanu, na anoano, basal māhele o ka wai mea kanu hoi e pana aku. Akā, ka holoholona i ka ai no ia mea i loko o ka lua wahi. ai ana kaʻina i wahi i loko o ka wai, a ma luna o ka'āina. I hookuu, na manu mai i luu. Mai ka lalo o ke kino o ka wai e ka mea i ai, ua komo 'ai i loko o ka wai, a me kekahi manawa i ka mua hapa o kona kino.

Ornithologists manaʻo i koke ka Duck hoomaka e hohola iho la ma ka poepoe honua a me kekahi o nā 'âinapuni, mea ma ka hema hemisphere. A e ubiquitous ma ka honua i keia mea. Ka mea, i ole wale ma Antarctica, a ma luna o kekahi mau mokupuni ma ka moana. Loa pinepine ka mea hana i kekahi a me ka ia? Ueony ua loaʻa i loko o kekahi wahi, ma lalo o kekahi mau kumu o ka ola (no ka laʻana, ma Tropical a me ka pakiko oe aniau i loko nō).

ʻepekema, i keia kŰia ia lŘlŘ aie i ka haiahū kūmau o ka poʻe Polenekia? Ooia o nā manu. I wale e hele auwana, a ihola ia i luna hou na aina ma ka liʻiliʻi panalāʻau. Over manawa, ka mea, undergo kekahi loli ma ke ano, ka nui, a hiki i papani ai hoi i hoʻomaka migratory Aloha Hawaii.

Kokoke i na manu o ka Duck 'ohana - waterfowl. A nolaila, e noho kokoke ka wai, i loko o ka Hawaiian ciia. Kekahi ihola ia ma luna o ke kai a puni. Ma kekahi kino o ka wai, e hiki ke ike i kekahi o na elele o keia ohana. A ua nui ka noonoo e ka hoopau i kekahi i kekahi kanaka, i loko o nā mahinaʻai a me nā wahi ulu lāʻau.

Papa Inoa o? Ueo o Duck

Duck - nui ohana, a mai nā 'ekolu subfamilies: Duck, geese a me geese polulapchatye. A nui o ka oi aku 150ʻano likeʻole. Mau nā:

1. White-hina Duck.
2. Ohule he tutua kai.
3. Goosander.
4. Pochard.
5. Mallard.
6. Bean Oie.
7. Aa noketura.
8. Swan-shouter.
9. Lōʻihi-waʻa, Duck.
10. Eider.
11. Gogol maʻamau.
12. Svityaz.
13. Shelduck.
14. Oho Duck.
15. oho Oie
16. Tufted Duck.
17. Black scoter.
18. Teal.
19. Pintail.
20. Garganey.

Mākou ke 'ike pehea nui ohana o Duck. Ka papa hōʻikeʻia e mākou, he mamao loa mai ka piha. Aia ua pololei kekahi mau ano. E mākou kūkākūkā i kekahi o ia mau mea i loko o aku au mamuli.

Gogol

Gogol (ohana Anatidae) - he luʻu Duck, a e pili ana i ka nomadic migratory? Ueo a me ua poe e nā subspecies e noho ana ma North America a me Eurasia. Manu ka hooilo ma ka hema (i ka a me ka hookomo pu i ka Kaiwaenahonua). Loa pinepine manu pau ka hooilo ma Italy.

Ka mea, pūnana ma ka ulu lāʻau wahi kokoke ic ??, a nui muliwai a me ka hooilo ma ka mokuna 'ole i loko o ka wai hawaiian. I April a me May hoahu i na manu a hiki i 11 hua paha, i mea laila wahine incubates (i loko o 29 mau lā). Fledglings noho i loko o ka pūnana mau o ka lā, a ma ka makahiki o ka 8-9 pule, e hoomaka i ka lele. Kela a me keia makahiki manu hana wale kekahi lālau. Lakou mau houluulu i ka liʻiliʻi, a me nā mea i mālama i ke ola. Gogol lele hookeai lawa, a lawe aku ma hope o ka holo ma luna o ka wai. LIKE manu holoholona i ka ai, i loaʻa ma lalo o ka wai, luʻu kai 'ana no kekahi mau mika.

Gogol (Anatidaeʻohana) mai ka hana hoihoi hiʻona e hoonohonoho i ko lakou mau lewa i loko o ka lāʻau lua, puka 'Olu a me kaʻimi hoʻopunipuni punana poho. Ke kane hōʻike typical penei kekahi hana. Nā? Ueo mea'Āinahau goldeneye (aiacayueony i loko o ka United States, Italy, a'Āina Hao) a me kekahi wahi smew (aiacayueony ana ma Hawaii Eurasia).

Whooper

Whooper noketura - he manu la kona inoa, mai ka kaniʻana o ka pū, paʻi i ka holo. Whooper - keia mea he nui loa manu, ka mea hiki ke kaupaona mai i ka umi kilograms. Ka mea,ʻai i loko o ke kai pāpaʻu, loa submerging i kona poʻo i loko o ka wai, a me Dina i kona ai, a me ka mua loa o ke kino.

Ma lalo o ka wai manu lawe mai i ka aa ana o na mea kanu, na anoano, hopu liʻiliʻi invertebrates: larvae, nā mea kolo a me crustaceans. Lawe aku la ia mai ka wai 'ilikai e paʻakikī no i ke kilakila kaumaha. Initially, i nā manu lawe hou i ka holo, splashing wawae o ka wai, a laila, i nā hoʻomaka e piʻi. Whooper ka hooilo, ma ka akau o ke Kaiwaenahonua, ma ka mokuna o ka Caspian Sea, e like me kekahi o nā manu lele hema-hikina o Asia.

Noketura makemake hamama hakahaka: ihu, o ic ??, estuaries a me ke kahakai. Pūnana ka mea, noho iho i loko o 'ūnelunelu ma luna o ka mokupuni, peatlands, tundra, ic ??. Mai May, i ka pau ana o ka? Aneii kau huli no. Wahine e moe ana ekolu i elima hua, a laila, e hoʻomoe. Fledglings hoʻomoe ma hope 31-42 lā. Hoʻomaka e lele ma luna o kā lākou mau 'ōpio ma ka makahiki o 11-14 pule.

Ma nā? Ueo nā tundra noketura me ka uku nui. Kēia akau manu o ka ohana o ka Duck lewa, i hookuu i loko o ka Arctic ciia o Eurasia, kekahi manawa ka mea, hiki ke loaʻa i loko o Italy. Akā, ua heʻeleʻele noketura ma Australia, a me ka mea i lawe mai ia Europe me ka ornamental hulu melemele.

Mandarin

Owai hou aʻe kaʻohana Duck? Mandarin - mea paha ka loa nani Duck i loko o ke ao nei. Keia, o ka papa, i ka ia hele no DRAKE, akā, i ka wahine mea i maikai, akā, emi brightly nā pōpō. Kēiaʻano o ka Duck nō i ka lua o ka inoa - ". Chinese Duck" He nui nā kenekulia na manu Ua wehi imperial wai ma Iapana, Korea a me Kina, a no ia mea, i kapaʻia mandarin (tangerine - he kiʻekiʻe kūhelu ma Asia). Nolaila, tangerines hua e lawe i pili i ke kumu o ka inoa.

Manu Ua uuku i ka nui, a kaupaona 0.5 i 0,8 kg. Ka mea, e pili ana i ka nahele Duck. Ka lōʻihi o na kanaka hiki 40-48 kenimika. Kāne a pau i ka loa kukui nuptial colouration. Mai ka hoʻomaka o Sepatemaba a hiki i Iulai ma ke poo a me ka ai, a me nā sideburns drakes hana nalu. Ke ano ikeia olinolino alani memo a me nā mahele i loko o ka poni, omaomao a me ka eleele. Ka nuku Ua olinolinoʻulaʻula, a me ka'ūhā, ua yellow. Kane, ua maikai loa, akā, i ka wahine ua ikaika nui ae uku i loko o kā lākou mau waihoʻoluʻu noaia ua Kīwala'ō ma lalo poʻo-keokeo a me ka oliva-eleele malu. Mandarin lele pono, a me ka hemolele au, a hiki tutua kai. Ma ka aina e ne e hoʻokēʻai lawa. Akā, ka mea, i ka leo, i kekahi mea e like me ka mau quacking, oiai ka mea,ʻo kaʻohana o ka Duck. Mandarin publishes popiskivanie a haahaa pio.

kaianoho koholā

Mua i noho ma kēia mau nani manu ma East Asia. Ma Rusia, ka mea, i kēia manawa aiacayueony ma ka Primorsky a me Khabarovsk Teritori, ka Amur a me Sakhalin māhele 'āina. Ma ka akau wahi Mandarin hele like migratory manu. Ma September lele ka mea, i ka hooilo ma Kina a me lapana.

Mandarin i kekahi kiʻiona hiʻona: ka mea, ke makemake nei e noho i loko o ka laau. I kekahi manawa e loaʻa i ka hena ma luna o ka eono-mika kiʻekiʻe. Kēia hanaʻaoʻao o ke ola i Duck aʻo i ka lele, mai ke kiekie me kekahi poino no lakou iho.

Mandarin noho kokoke mauna kahawai, ma i kau mai o nā lāʻau, a ma na ululaau ma kahi o ka wai. Ma Rusia i kēia ole no o kona wī ua heluʻia i loko o ka Red Book. Hunts o Duck hiki ole, ka mea, ua piha iho i loko o nā wahi ulu lāʻau a me nā mahinaʻai me ka ornamental? Ueo.

E like me mākou i mai la ia, i nā manu makemake i ka pūnana ma ka wai, e haawi ana koho windbreaks. Ma ka noho luna ana o ka wahine Duck i ka luʻu kai pono mai o na puha, a laila aʻo i kaʻauʻau. Ke mandarinʻai nā iʻa,'ūhini lele me, e ikuwa ana, mea kanu, na anoano, acorns a me na rana. Duck ike pehea i loko o ka lewa, e ala hoʻopapakū luna, akā, no ka mea, i ka lāʻauʻoka ke kanuʻana i ka huli 'ana i ko lakou ai. Eia hou kekahi, Mandarin hānai raiki, cereal kupu ma ka hopena, buckwheat.

Hiʻona o ka hana o ka mandarin

ʻelua manawa o ka makahiki e hoʻololi i ka mea, i ko lakou plumage. I lune, i nā kāne a pau i hoʻokahe ai i ko lakou nani a me ka aahu lilo like i ka wahine. Mandarin hoi koke ana mai, mai hibernation, kekahi manawa ma kekahi manawa i ka wa aole mea ole ka hau i iho mai. Ma ka penei kekahi kau ia lŘlŘ ma waena o drakes inaina, no ka wahine.

Duck waiho mai ehiku i ka umikumamaha hua. A mahina ma hope, ma laila nō fledglings. Ke incubation au o ke kau wahine mai, mai haʻalele i ka punana, ke kane i hanai ia. A pau ke kau, nā makua 'ole ma o ka hoʻonaʻauao' ia 'ana o kā lākou hua, e ao aku ia lakou eʻau, e lele, e hoʻopale ai lakou ia lakou iho mai ka Moana. e hiki ke lele ma ka makahiki o nā lā he kanahā Kids.

Iloko o ke kau wela, Mandarin lā unpretentious, a kiʻi a pono a me nā manu i loko o kekahi wai, no laila, ka mea, ua pinepine piha iho ma Zoo a me arboretum me ka ornamental? Ueony, ka hoʻolako 'ia me nā kūlana kokoke i kūlohelohe. Akā, e hoʻomanaʻoʻia ai ia i hiki ole ai ka manu tolerate mahana ma lalo elima degere, ka mea hiki ole ke ola i loko o ka hooilo ma ke alanui.

sheldgoose

Kēia genus he elima laha 'o Duck: Patagonian Oie, poʻohina-uka Oie, heʻehu-alai ae Oie, e like me ka uka Oie a me Andean geese. Kaianoho koholā o nā manu - Falkland Islands a me Amerika Hema, Chile, Peru. Sheldgoose i kaʻahahui you. ʻai nā manuʻaiʻia kanu ai, hoopakela aku e hele i loko o ka ulu lāʻau kihi, a e ho'āpono wale. Lākou punaheleʻai i: aʻa, anoano, hoi e pana aku, lau, mauʻu wanawana. Ma mau, keia ano, aole ia i oko, mai nā 'elele o ka Duck.

mallard

Mallard (Duckʻohana) - ka mea, o ka mea nui muliwai Duck. Externally, kane oko mai wahine. Ka mea, i ke oho kino, chestnut umauma, a me ka uliuli poo. Mallards e noho i loko o kekahi Reservoir, akā, makemake i ka pūnana ma ka puu, ka honua, ma ka liʻiliʻi loa - i loko o nā kāwaha ma, i kekahi manawa, ua hiki ke noho mamao lawa aku, mai o ka wai. Mallard ka loa, he pono ole maʻEulopa. nā manuʻaiʻia ke kino i ka mānoanoa ahu iho la ka fluff. Hulu hamoia i oily hui o kuu aila gland, no laila, ke Duck Aole e lilo hoopuluia, eia nae a pau ka manawa i loko o ka wai.

Mallards e holo membranes ma waena o ko lakou mau wawae, e kōkua iā lākouʻauʻau. Duck lele loa pono, akā, ma luna o ka'āina hele loa awkwardly. Ka mea,ʻai ma luna o nā mea kolo manu, amphibians, ilo, hoi e pana aku, e kanu ai. He mau Duck i domesticated mua e na kanaka kahiko.

kahi o ka epilogue

E like me mākou i ike, i ka ohana Duck - mea he nui loa pūʻulu ole wale o nā manu, akā, i loa e lauwili. Kona mau lala e noho a pau ma luna o ka honua, ma na wahi likeʻole o ke ao nei, akā, e loaʻa incredibly like symptoms.