He aha hiki ke ike ia ma ka Tretyakov Gallery? He aha oe ke ike ma ka Tretyakov Gallery?

Noho i loko o ka papa kuhikuhiE kukulu o ka Tretyakov Gallery, e hiki ke ike i pena e kaulana Lūkini Artists. Ka hiapo hana nā lā hoʻi i ke kenekulia umikumamakahi.

Tretyakov Gallery: pehea e loaa malaila, mea e ike

Famous iau, ua hookumuia ia ma ka Pavlom Tretyakovym - he waiwai kālepa. Hoomaka ae la oia e kuai i pena e kaulana Lūkini Artists. Over manawa, i ka laua ua lilo ia i maoli Hobby a meʻoe haipule Noho i ka hailona o ke kala a puni ka honua no ka mea, e kuai i na hana o kona mau kanaka hoʻokahi.

Ke iau Ua lilo i maoli kapa o nā kiʻi i nā kaua, ka masterpieces loa kaulana o ka Tretyakov Gallery. Ua makana ka mea maikaʻi loa Lūkini nō, mai ka 11th kenekulia, a me ka makana lā.

E kiʻi i ka gale hiki ia ma ka Poalua, Wednesday, Poaono a me ka Sabati mai ka 10 am a hiki i 6 pm, a ma ka Poaha, a Friday - mai ka 10 am a hiki i 9 pm. Ka Poakahi nei he Holiday. No laila mea hiki ke ike ia ma ka Tretyakov Gallery?

Pena me ka mōʻaukala overtones

Kekahi o ka loa kaulana masterpieces i hōʻike i loko o ka iau i ka papa kuhikuhiE exhibition, ka mea, ua i ka pena "Ka Apotheosis o ke Kaua." Ua Ua palapalaʻia e ke kaulana artist Vasily Vereshchagin i ka 1871. Loa maoli kiʻiʻo ia i hana ai ma lalo o ka manaʻo, mai ke kahua kaua i loko o Turkestan. A laila, i pepehiʻia e kaʻino a kanaka, ua hiki ia oe ka uhane artist akahai.

Ka mua inoa o ka pena - "Ka lanakila o Tamerlane."

Ma ke kiʻi aia no he backstory. Legend i mea e Tamerlan Hoopai pinepine aku la Damaseko lascivious kanaka. He lohe hoopii mai na wahine i na kanaka i oki e hele decently. laila, ho'ākoakoa Tamerlane ka poe koa, a me na koa i loko o ka poʻe kaua o nā tausani kauoha, e lawe mai i kekahi poo o ka depraved kanaka. Ua ua olelo mai ia ma na wawae o ka kāpena laila, huli ehiku nunui pyramids kūkuluʻia mai i nā iwi o ka poʻe i pepehiʻia.

A iki ma hope, Vereshchagin hoʻomaopopo i kēia kiʻi mea pono no ka loa kekahi kaua e lawe mai i ka make a me ka make. Ma ka Tretyakov Gallery oe e ike i kona nā puke i haku ai.

Kekahi mōʻaukala pena o ka pena ma Surikov i kapaia "Boyar Morozova". Artist ma luna o kona pena depicted i ka mōʻaukala hanana o kaʻumikumamāhiku kenekulia. A laila, ua he mahae i loko o ka ekalesia. Kekahi o kona elele makemake loli, oiai na mea e ae pili ana i ka mooolelo kahiko. Lua ma hope ka mea, kapa aku Old manaoio. Mawaena o lakou ua Feodosiya Morozova. Boyarina hopena ua loa paakiki. Me ka Poeikohoia o ka ekalesia hou i hana harshly me ka poe kuee,ʻaʻole e minamina i na wahine a me na kamalii. Morozov hopuia, a laila, hoʻokomo i loko o ka ipu lepo puka, ma ka hānai holo ana. Ua make o ka pololi.

Surikov pena i loko o ke kiʻi o ka malihini, e kiai anaʻino a pau.

wahi lulu kiʻi

He aha hiki ke ike ia ma ka Tretyakov Gallery ma ka theme like o ka maʻamau o ke ola?

Artist Vasily Pukirev ma "Ka Kuʻikahi Marriage" ua hiki ke hoolilo i ka hāʻule pohō wale manao ma o kekahi kaikamahine, make e mare i ke kanaka kahiko.

Pena ulterior maka pua pena keia canvas ai plausible, a me ia mea i kona mea ola. Ke alakaʻi ma ka iau eʻoiaʻiʻo e hōʻike malihini e pili ana i ka mea i ka mea kākau o ka pena ua waiho wale aku no mai ia i ka mare ana. Kona aloha i ka pilikia e mare i ka waiwai aliÿi.

Inā 'oe e nana i ka masterpiece pono, ma ke kua o ka wahine mare maikaʻi loa ua kanaka la, maopopo iho la i kū'ēʻana aku i keia mare ana, a he mea Vasily Pukirev. Kona sullen helehelena, a pelupelu ia i kona mau lima hōʻike i ka nui o kona kaumaha a me ka huhu.

pili aupuni slike

He aha oe ke ike ma ka Tretyakov Gallery ma ke kumuhana? Hookahi luku ana mamuli o ka pili i pena lilo Repin "Unexpected".

Ma lalo o kēia inoa i loko o ka gale hana pono elua, ke kau nei. Ua o ia - handiwork Ili Repina. Ka mau Ua lilo kekahi o na pena loa kaulana i loko o ka hanohano moʻomeheu o Rusia. Nā hana a hooku iho la ia ma ka Tretyakov Gallery:

• Ma ke kiʻi mua ka haumāna i hoi mai i ka hale.

• Ma ka lua o ka hope e loulou iho he pio pili aupuni.

Ma ka Tretyakov Gallery oe e ike i ka "e auau ana i ka Red Holo Malie" Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin (kekahi hapa o na kanaka pili aupuni).

kapa inoa - ka hōʻailona o Lūkini pena manawa. Lio, mai hemo mai e wehe ai. A e hooholo ana, ka Mea e noho ana ma laila, no hoi inexperienced a me ka meaʻuʻuku.

Petrov-Vodkin Ua unuhi aku la ia i ka lio a me ka maoli kekahi. Live prototype ia i ka inoa kapakapa Boy. A teenager i loko o ke kiʻi lilo i haumāna o ka artist ma ka inoa o Kalmykov Sergey. Kēia i kā lākou mau mamo haʻalele i ka palapala aie Kalmykov ia iho, haʻaheo o ka mea ia ia ua ma luna o ka masterpiece.

haipule i pena

Ke Kahiāuli Ho'ā o ka ohi i ka "Trinity", i kākauʻia e Andrei Rublev. He ua he luawai-ike ikona pena. Ke pena i hanaia i loko o kaʻumikumamālima kenekulia. Ua depicts ka anela ekolu, ka poe i houluulu ai no kaʻauʻau kai. Kēia hana paʻa i ka Tretyakov Gallery. Pena (e nānā hou, ke wehewehe mai i loko o keia 'atikala) hoomana Halaman mea i kaupalena' ia, ka hana i ka hiʻona'āina.

Ke kiʻi Ua waiho ia ma ka Oihana o ka pena o kahiko Rus. Gallery kia'āina 'paleia lakou kiʻi o ka kūikawā aniani, i ua mau like me ka makemake a me ka mahana humidity pae, e e ike ia e ka mea e hiki mai ana ka hanauna.

Pena Archeology "Unknown" Ua lilo i ka hōʻailona o St. Petersburg. ʻO kona mau kaikamahine i loko o ke kaa holo ma luna o ka Anichkov Bridge. Nui na haumana o ke artist ho'āʻo ana i ka loaʻa mai i kēia pohihihi kaikamahine. E like me ka hiki i kekahi mana, ka mea, O Anna Karenina - ka heroine o ka noʻeau hana o Leo Tolstoy. E like me ka lua o ka - Nastasya Filippovna. A kolu o ka pähola 'o ia i ke pena depicts ke kaikamahine a Archeology. Woman Ua hoʻohālike au i ka masterpiece ma Leonardo ka Vinci - ". Mona Lisa"

romanticism

Boris Kustodiev kakau iho la i kekahiʻano provocative no ka mea i keia manawa, he kiʻi me ka inoa haʻaheo o "Beauty". Kēia hana, 'aʻole pono e kiai ia nei hoa paio nude kiʻi, no ka mea, depicts he onaona mea hana keaka o ka kūloko keaka, a ka artist pena mai ano. Boris Kustodiev pena i ke kiʻi me ka nānā 'wale ma luna o kaʻuʻuku peni sketch, a ua hana i ka kipa o ka mea hana keaka.

Kalaiaina lumi i ua mānewanewa, mai ke keʻena o ka artist.

Aoi a kaao

Fans o ka hoihoi 'kaao i e ole i mea hiki ke ike ia ma ka Tretyakov Gallery o ke ano keia ano, hana ole o ka manao. Ma keia pauku pena Vasnetsov "Ku I Ka" hiki ke waiho wale. Keia hana ua ikeia e ka hapanui o mākou. Ke pena hana ma luna o ka mea no ka aneane iwakalua makahiki.

Ma ke kiʻi pena ma ka ekolu pono-ike Lūkini meʻe. Ka mea, i ka papa kuhikuhiEʻano o ka poʻe hoʻokalakupua kaʻao.

Ma keia hana, hoi, i kona mau mea pohihihi. I loko nō o ka mea i Dobrynya mau i kākauʻia e like me ke kanaka opiopio, Vasnetsov i aku la ia ia oi oʻo. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni manaʻo i ka pena - kona mea nāna i hana.

Na wale maoli pūʻulu - o Ilya Muromets. He ua kaulana no kona mau hoʻomanaʻo, a maoli i wahi. Muromets lilo i ka möneka i loko o kona wa elemakule, ua ola ia ma mua o kona makeʻana i loko o Kiev Lavra.

Vrubel o "Ka Swan Princess" ka lua ua kapaia ka hana o ka hiʻona. Ke kiʻi hiki ke loaʻa ma ka nui a me ka kaumaha-maka heroine. Ke artist koeʻoiaʻiʻo iā ia iho, a me kona kaila. Ka mea kākau i ka manawa kūpono e hana i ka manao no ke keaka mele "Ka nui o Tsar Saltan". Kona mea kākau - Rimsky-Korsakov, hooeueuia lakou e ka hana kaulana o Pushkin.

Vrubel olelo nui loa o ka nā hana keaka o ka papa kuhikuhiE aoao. "Ka Swan Princess" Ua ua me ia, a ua pena.

ke ano maoli

No, paha i ai leʻaleʻa o ke ano, Ivan Shishkin. Museum malihini, ka poe i luhi o ka hele ana ma kekahi wahi maikai loa, akā nō hoihoi i ka mea hiki ke ike ia ma ka Tretyakov Gallery, ka mea, ua? Aeiiaiaoaony e noho ilalo ma ka pena "Morning i loko o ka Pine Forest", hoʻonānea, a hoopau ai i ke haha aku i ka nani o ka puni ano. Kēia masterpiece Ua popularly inoa like penei :. "Ka Three Ohana" Eia naʻe, ma ka canvas hali eha,ʻaʻole ekolu.

Ke kiʻi ua ai mahalo i kona nā'ōlelo i loko o Soviet manawa hua ke kanakē.