Ka ho'opihapiha ho'opihapiha hou'o KTP: hana, ho'onohonoho

Ho'opiha'ia nā panihakahaka hou o nā mea hou ma nā'oihana'oihana ahupua'a a me nā kaona o nā kauhale. 'O ko lākou pono nui loa ka hilina'i i ka hana a me ka li'ili'i pili. E kū i kahi KTP i'elua, ai kekahi manawa he mau manawa'oi aku ka maika'i ma mua o nā keena hou. Hana'ia kēia mea ho'okalakupua me kahi'enehana kūikawā me ka mālama pono'ana i nā kūlana i hō'ike'ia ma GOSTs. No laila, inā pono, hiki ke koho'ia kahi pani no ka laina.

Nā'ano o ka lole ho'ololi i nā substings

Ma kahi o kahi ho'okomo, ua ho'ohālike'ia nā ho'ololi hou o ka transformer e ka KTP a me ke KTPN pono'ī. Ho'opili'ia nā papa o nā'ano mua i loko o ka hale. Ho'ohana'ia kēlā mau pani i ka hana. Ho'omaopopo pinepine'ia'o KTPN i nā pūnaewele lawelawe. Hiki ke ho'oka'awale i nā'ano o ke pani o nā'ano'elua. Ma lalo o nā kūkulu hou i ho'onohonoho'ia ke kahua.

Hiki i ka pā'ani KTP ke loa'a i ka mana like'ole a me ke kumu. Ma kēia kumu, ua māhele'ia kēlā mau mea i nā papahana penei:

1. KTP me nā mea transformers me ka mana mai 25 a 400 kW. Ho'onoho'ia kēlā mau kikowaena ma waho.

2. KTP no nā'oihana'oihana'oihana. Ua pau kēia koho me nā mea hou e loa'a ana ka mana mai 160 a 250 kW.

3. Ua ho'onui'ia'o KTP.

4. КТП o ka waiwai kūikawā. Hiki ke ho'ohana'ia ia mau hana i nā mines, ma nā kahua kūkulu, a me nā wahi ho'okipa, a pēlā aku.

E like me ke'ano o ka hālāwai, e māhele'ia nā pūnaewele o kēia'ano i loko o ka papa, nā'āina a me nā mea i kūkulu'ia. Ho'okomo'ia nā'ano like'ole ma nā mea laulima. Hiki ke'ākoakoa'ia nā hale lepo ma nā mea pahima, nā'eneka a me nā kāwīwī.

Nā mea kanu no ka hana'ana i nā pani hou o nā mea

Hana'ia nā mea pani KTP ma nā hale hana i loko o ke'ano o kēia mea e komo ai:

1. 'O ka'oihana'oihana.

2. 'O ka hale ho'olālā.

3. Ke alahana volta a me ka muli. Aia kahi pae no ka hana'ana o ka pa'a, ho'onohonoho hili, ho'onohonoho'ana a me nā ho'ā'o.

Nā kumuhana o ka ho'olālā o ka KTP

'O ka pā'ani KTP ua'ākoakoa'ia i ka hana'ana me nā'ano kumuhana penei:

• Nā mea komo voltage voltage;

• ka aila a maloo mana mea hoʻololi uila ;

• Kāpana'oha ma ka lawe pio'ana.

Hiki ke hana i nā hale o ke pani, e pili ana i ke kumu a me ka hui hana, i nā pāpale kila, pāku'i, a me nā pākeke.

Nā hana ho'ololi hou o kēia manawa KTP: hana

'O ka hana'ana o kēia'ano o nā mea hana he nui nā'ano papa. 'O ka hui o ka KTP kaulana loa i loko o ke kāleka kila ke ho'omaka i ka hale hana ho'okele. Ho'ohana'ia nā mea maika'i loa no kā lākou hana. Ho'ohana'ia nā māhele o ke kino ma nā mīkini kūikawā ma ke'ano o ka hana'ana a me ka hō'ailona. 'O nā blanks i loa'a i kēia'ano ke hana mua'ia me ka pū'oko'a'oko'a'eha'eha. A laila ua ho'opau'ia. Ho'ohana'ia ka mana. 'O nā mea e like me ke'ano pale i nā'ano kūlohelohe maika'i'ole.

Ho'omaka'ia ka hana'ana o nā pani pani KTP i ka hale kū'ai. Ma'ane'i, ma ke kālai'ana, ho'opili'ia nā blanks i kahi hihia i ho'opau'ia. 'O ka hopena,'o nā mea a pau o ka hopena e kau'ia i loko o ka hahawina o ka low me ka volter. Maanei, hana'ia nā'ano o ka pūnaewele pūnaewele ma kahi o ka hana'ili pahī'ana me kahi'enehana kūikawā. Ho'opiha'ia nā mea hana kūpono a pau i loko o ka hihia. Hana'ia kēia hana ma kahi pūnaewele ho'oili. A laila, ua'ākoakoa nā automation a me ka ho'omalu relay.

I ka hopena hope loa, ua hō'ea ke ke'ena ho'onohonoho i ho'omākaukau'ia i kahi papa hana. Eia ke nānā'ia no ka maika'i a me ka ho'okō'ana i nā kūlana GOST.

Ke hana'ia'ana o nā kūlana ma kahi papa

Ho'opiha'ia nā kinipona hou o ka transformer o KTP o kēia'ano me kahi'enehana'ē a'e. I kēia wā, hana ka pae mua i nā mea kanu kūikawā kūikawā. Pono lākou no ka ninini'ana i ka pūpū o ke pani. I ke kūkulu'ia'ana o kēia mea hope, ua ho'ohana'ia ka pāpālina o ka hana kūpono. Ho'ohui'ia ka pōpuni'āpana pa'a me nā lua hana'ike'ia me nā'ano kūikawā e ho'onui i ka kū'ē'ana i nā mea pili i ka hopena o ka nohona. 'O ka papa'aina o ka hale i loa'a i ka wai'ole.

Ua ho'omohana'ia nā pono hana i loko o ka pūnaewele i loko o kahi haukawā like. Lawe mai ia mai kahi ha'aha'a ha'aha'a ha'aha'a a me ka mana. Ma hope o kona ho'ouka'ana, e like me ka mea mua, ho'ā'o a ho'onā pono i nā mea hana.

Ka ho'onohonoho'ana i nā mea hana hou

'O ka ho'onohonoho'ana i nā kūlana o kēia'ano ke hana'ia e nā po'e akamai o ka hale like ho'okahi kahi i kūkulu'ia ai. Mākaukau maika'i kahi ma mua o ka ho'omohala'ana. Eia hou, ka hoailona ma lalo o ke kumu o ka station - ua ho'okumu'ia ke kahua a i'ole ke kāko'o. Hiki ke hā'awi i kahi pāku'i li'ili'i i ka waihona i ho'onohonoho'ia. 'O nā mea nui o kēia'ano ke halihali'ia i nā'āpana'āpana. Ua'ākoakoa lākou ma ka pae.

Ma hope o ke kūkulu'ia'ana o ka kumu, ho'omaka lākou i kahi ho'okomo o ke kikowaena. Ho'okumu'ia nā waihona e ho'ohana ana i ka ho'okele loilo. I ka'ike'ole'ia'ana o kēlā'ano'ano, ho'ohana'ia nā hui kūikawā i hana'ia i nā paipu kila mānoanoa. No ka ho'onui'ana i nā kānana i ho'ohana'ia i nā ma'a pōhaku, ho'onoho'ia ma nā hope o nā pūnaewele kāko'o.

Ma hope o ka ho'okomo'ia'ana o ka substitute KTP ma ke kumu, ho'ohui'ia nā mea lewa. 'O kēia hana,'o ia nā hana e like me ka pilina o nā pūnaewele transformer i ka pā'ālua, ka hui o ka ea a me nā laina laina, a pēlā aku.

Ma hope o ka pau 'ana o kēia mau hana a pau me ka' ole 'aʻole hōʻoia i ka pono o ka hoopaa iho la i ami, ? Aiiio o ÿano interlocks, manaʻo a me nā mea paʻahana a. Ho'omaopopo pono'ia ka ho'onani'ana e'ike i ka hopena i pilikia.

Ke kūkulu'ia'ana o nā substrat transformer hou o KTP mai nā'āpana

I kēia hihia, ua ho'opau'ia ka ho'omohala ma kahi like. Eia nō na'e, i ke kūkulu'ia'ana o ka KTP, he mau'ano papahana nō ia, a'o kekahi mau mea'ē a'e, e hahai'oe i ka papa o ka hālāwai o nā poho. E ho'onoho mua i ka hope. 'O ka hope a'e, ua ho'onohonoho'ia nā poho ma kekahi'ao'ao. Ma mua o ka ho'oku'u'ana iā lākou a pau, e ho'one'e i nā pulou i nā'ao'ao waho o nā paya. Ma hope o mea hoʻonoho oeia ālai ' ili'ōnaehana welded i ke kākoʻo mea ulana lole kaha.

Nā pūnaewele pili pūnaewele

Hiki ke ho'olahalaha a ho'ololi paha ka papa hana hā'awi o ka pā'ina KTP. I ka hihia mua, i ka ho'ohui'ia e ke kumu o ka pūnaewele-transformer, ua'ae'ia e ho'ohana i kahi pilina pili me ka TM. Inā he kumuhana ka mana hana ma ka mea ho'okūkū, ua ho'onohonoho mua'ia ka cabinet UVN. Ke mana o ka mea transformers 1000-1200 kW, 2-3 mau pūnaewele QPS i pili pinepine i kahi laina nui. Inā he emi kēia hō'ike, ho'ohana'ia nā'ao'ao he 3-4.

E mālama'ia nā kānāwai

Pono e ho'okomo'ia ke kāpili o ka pā'ina KTP me ka mālama pono'ana i kēia mau kumuhana penei:

• Hiki ke ho'okomo'ia ke kikowaena ma kahi ki'eki'e o ka 1000 m ma mua o ke ki'eki'e o ke kai.

• Pono ka laulā o ka ea e mālama i nā kānāwai no kēia'ano hi'ohi'ona. 'O kēia koho i hō'ike'ia i loko o ke a'o'ana (ma ke'ano he -40 a +40 ki'eki'e).

• I kahi kokoke koke o ke kikowaena, pono'ole nā'ōhū a mea hana kino.

• 'A'ole pono e ho'onā'ia nā mea i ho'okomo'ia e ka lūlū, ke kūwāhi a i'ole ke kani.

Nā'ano o ka hana

'O ka mea nui e pono ai ke mālama'ia i ka manawa ma ke pani,'o ia nā mea hana o nā kī'aha a me ka mea hana hou maoli. I ka hana'ana i ka KTP, pono ia e mālama i kēlā mau kūlana:

• 'A'ole pono ka'oi aku o nā loiloi i nā koina i hō'ike'ia i loko o ke a'o. I kahi keena me nā mea hou'elua, e like me ke'ano,'a'ole e ki'eki'e ma luna o 80% o ka inoa.

• Pono pono e nānā i kekahi manawa i ka holo ma'amau o ka'aila ma o ka kānana. Ho'oma'ina'ia ka nānā'ana e ka mākau o ka ho'omehana'ana o ka'ao'ao ma luna o ka pahu.

• Pono e wehe 'ia nā ki'i'oni'oni a me nā poho mai ke kikowaena i ho'okahi manawa a ma ka makahiki.

Inā ma ka hana, ho'onohonoho'ana a mālama'ana i ke pani i ka ho'opili'ana i nā'ano hana loea, e ho'omau'ia ka hana maika'i a no ka manawa lō'ihi i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Inā'ole,'o ka hui alaka'i a i'ole ka hana ho'olaha e loa'a i nā'ano like'ole o nā pilikia. No laila, no ka koho'ana i ka mea hanahana o ke KTP he pono ke nānā pono, e nānā nui ana i ka inoa o nā hui e hā'awi nei i ia mau lawelawe.