Ka Ikepili o ke koko biochemistry: pehea e decode?

Ka Ikepili o ke koko biochemistry o kekahi o ka loa, he pono ole e ho'āʻo ai. Ma ke kumu o ka hopena o ke ao ana i kanaka venous koko keʻena hoʻokolohuaʻikepili ke kauka ke comprehensively Loiloi i ka hana o na nā loko, a nenoai o ka hoʻomanawanui. No na kii, ua like pololei i hiki, ke koko mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku ua hana i ke kakahiaka ma luna o ka nele'ōpū. Ma lapaʻau hoopii, koko mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku mea hiki i kekahi'ē aʻe manawa o ka lā, akā,ʻaʻohe koke aku eono hola ma hope o ka hopeʻai.

Help me nā hualoaʻa, a hōʻike i ke koko ma luna o hoao biochemistry, inā loaʻa he wahi lihi iki o ka loa a me nā hōʻailona. No ka mea kēlā me kēia kumuʻiʻo mea kuleana? Mea kuleana no ka mea kēlā me kēia'ūhū? E ho'āʻo i ka maopopo hou.

Hemoglobin mea he kumuʻiʻo o ulaula koko keena. He mea kuleana no ka hoolako ana o oxygen i na nā loko. Ka mea maʻamau hemoglobin lehulehu o ka g. 120-150 / ho'āo ai. no na wahine a me 130-160 g. / ho'āo ai. no na kanaka. Deficiency o hemoglobin i hōʻike anemia. Po kiʻekiʻe i ka nui o keia kumuʻiʻo Hōʻike i ke alo o pulmonary fibrosis a me ka naau maʻi.

Ka Ikepili o ke koko biochemistry hōʻikeʻana hakuʻala kuleana pili i. Inā nā puʻupaʻa hiki ole Makuakane i ka hana, i ka maʻiʻo o ka urea i loko o ke koko , piʻi pū dramatically. I ola kanaka koko urea mea i loaʻa i loko o ka dala 2,5-8,3 millimoles no hano. Kekahi anakahi, ma ke kumu o i ke kauka ke hoʻoholo i ka hopena e pili ana i ka hana o ka puʻupaʻa mea creatinine. Valid aiee o ka waiwai ka maʻiʻo ma ke koko ua noʻonoʻo mikromillilitrov 45-105 no hano.

Nā'ūhū i aloha ia i ke ake, a me ka hiki ke pūʻolo ma ke koko kemika. AST, aspartate aminotransferase paha, ana i kakauiaʻi ma hepatocytes a ake maʻi loa o ka'ūhū accumulates i loko o ke koko. Hepatitis, ake Ka maʻi 'aʻai, cirrhosis, kanakaʻona mau hui, kēia pōʻino - i ka i ka mea a pau papa inoa o ka maʻi o ke akepaa,ʻikeʻia i ke kālā no laau lapaau. Hooholo i ke ano o ka maʻi i luku ai i ke kanaka me wale i ka koko ho'āʻo ma ka lima o ka biochemistry, he mea hiki ole; keia pono o ka loa hookolokolo a me ka kuka kino.

Kekahi vitally nui ololi o ka maʻiʻo o ke kō i loko o ke koko. Hewa o ka pūnao a me ka carbohydrate pūnao nō ke kumu no ka nana ana o ka endocrine nenoaiu. Ke kiekie koko kō pae i kanaka me ka mimikō, a me nā kūkākūkā e pili ana i hihia hoʻi monakō koko ioeeiiaiey. Po haʻahaʻa oeeo? Paipai ulu anaemia, a hiki e kena ae la no hoi ma ka excessive kino ai 'ole mea naʻau e haawe o ke kino.

I ka nui o ka huina kumuʻiʻo i kanaka makua kānaka mea ma ka liʻiliʻi 65 nā huna / hano a i oi aku mamua o 85 nā huna / hano. He mau 'ike pono ÷ ike biochemical Ka Ikepili o ke koko. Nā hoailona i manaoia ma lalo maʻamau symptom o hooloihiia pololi, loa i hoomaunauna aku ai, cachexia, a kiekie huahelu hōʻike i ka pono, e nānā i kou ake. Koko kumuʻiʻo limahana ma ka'ōnaehana paleʻea reactions, a nolaila, i ka hoʻoʻino a infectious maʻi o ka 'ilikai, piʻi pū iki.

I ka nui o ka amylase i loko o ke koko lāʻau lapaʻau o ke ola i ke kanaka, ua emi o 50 iniha, no hano. Inā ka biochemical koko hoao ana hōʻike i ka aka kiekie ae, laila diagnosed, paha, he mea hakuʻala e hemahema paha li nui o ka pancreas. Amylase mea a mau hoailona ia mea: diastase, a ua hanaʻia i loko o ka salivary glands a me pancreas, a ua synthesized pancreatic amylase wale nō i loko o ka pancreas. Kēia mau 'ano o ka'ūhū e isomers o kekahi i kekahi, a hana like i hana'.

Koko e ho'āʻo ai no ka biochemistry Kāohi mea e pono ai ma ka liʻiliʻi loa, pakahi i ka makahiki. Ka koke ia i ka maʻi ua 'akomi i, i ka hiki pono o ka mea, e lilo ia i ka hana me ia.