Ke pena Savrasov "Late Akuma ka": hōʻike a me nā kiʻi

Savrasov pena "Late Akuma ka" i loko o ka makahiki hope o kona ola. A hiki i kēia lā, ka mea e hookomo ana i ka puu o ke kūkākūkā. Ke huahana mea no ka laʻana Akuma kaʻikena.

About ka artist

Alexei Savrasov - ke kaulana panorama pena, kekahi o na Mamua o na aea, a komo pū kaʻao Artists mai Rusia.

He Ua hanau ia ma 1830, i loko o ka ohana o ka kālepa Savrasova Kondrati. He noho a aʻo ma Moscow.

Mai ka manawa'ōpio wale nō hōʻike i ka hana 'ana i o ka artist. Ka makua kāne i paipai i kona mau papa, akā, i ole pau ana kekahi me kŰia ma ke kula Kauhalenui o ka pena. Ke artist kaulana Rabus lilo i kumu no ka ona.

i ka mea mua kiʻi i manaoia nui holomua, e like me ka "Stone i loko o ka ulu lāʻau ma ka kahe aku ka waina" a me "View o ka Kremlin i loko o ka mahina."

I ka makahiki kanalima, i palapala mai ai i ka hana "View o ka Kremlin, mai ka Krymsky Bridge i loko o pilikia auanei." Ua lawe mai iā ia i ka hiʻona mua. Kiʻiʻoniʻoni e olelo maikai mai e pili ana i ke kiʻi.

ʻO kēia makahiki i ka opiopio artist lilo i ka holo ana i ka hema kauhale o ka Russian aupuni a pau.

I ka makahiki 1854, elua pena hoalaala ia me ia ma ka puka lā, i ka artist haawi mai i ka inoa o ka academician. Tretyakov kuai lilo pena.

Ua i loko o ka 57th, uaʻikeʻia i loko o ololi koʻikoʻi a hanohano, Alexei mare Sofyu Gerts. Ka mea, heʻelima keiki. Elua o ia make i loko o ka 'ano opiopio elemakule, a me kana wahine, hikiʻole ke hali i ke kaumaha, ua hoʻoholo ihola i ka disband. Ke artist hoomaka ae la e hana eha iaʻi mai ka alcoholism. I ka 1876, Sophia hele aku i kona kaikuahine, haalele i kana kane.

Iloko o keia manawa, Savrasov ua hana e like me ka oe kumu i loko o ke kula kiʻekiʻe. I hoʻokahi tausani, ewalu haneri a me kanaono-lua o ka makahiki, kona la e hele no hoi oia ia Europa, ua ma Pelekane, ka'Aukekulia aupuni a pau, i ka Hawaiian mauna, a me Palani.

'Imi hana ma o ka puke no ka unuhi aku la ia.

Pu manawa

A M-82 i kī mai ke kula. i He e inu. He noho ma kaʻilihune. Ke kiʻi i oi bleak.

Mai ka makahiki 1887 a hiki i 1888 i noho ai i ka artist me kekahi Kindyakovoy Faith, i aku la ia ia i kona kukakuka iho no kekahi i pena. I keia manawa i kona pena Savrasov "Late Akuma ka", he Hawaii photo a oe ke 'ike ma lalo nei.

A ia ia i komo aku i loko o 1893, hoomaka ae la oia e noho ana me Morgunovoy Ekaterinoy, a me ka mea a ka mea, he mau keiki elua.

Savrasov make i ka 1897, oiai i loko o ka olu no ka poe ilihune. I nā makahiki āna i lilo i ka ilihune e ku iho la oia i no ka mea hanohano Artists i ka manawa. Kekahi o ia i kākau lāua i palapala no Tretyakov, e kōkua nele-nui kahiko ke kanaka. Aia Ka no hoi i hana i ka mea i ka mea, hookipa mai i ka hoomau, mai ka mea kākau 'Union i ka 25 rubles, i mea e lawa i ka malama i kana wahine, a mau keiki uuku.

Ma naʻe o ka pouli bana i loko o koʻu ola, Savrasov ua no ka hapanui o ka poʻe i loko o Rusia, e like me connoisseurs o ka panorama nō ma ka honua, haku o kona maalea, pilialoha, me ka kūikawā manao o ke ano. Kona hana pokole o kekahi maoli kŰia i ke kiʻi hanana.

Alex Kondratievich aʻo aku Isaac Levitan - ke aloha haumana, Mikhail Nesterov, Konstantin Korovin, Sergey Svetoslavsky a me Lva Kameneva.

Ke pena Savrasov "Late Akuma ka". hōʻikeʻano

Kana hana kaulana "Ka Rooks Ua ianei", ka artist hanaia i ka 1871, i kona noho ana ma ka piko o ka hiʻona, mea,ʻaʻole he kanakaʻona mau, a ua piha ka manaʻoʻo ia.

Ke pena Savrasov "Late Akuma ka" mea pahuhopu nei me kona inoa. Ua Ua kākau i loko o 1887, i ka binge. Kona laila-loira Vera Kindyakova kakau laua i palapala no ka Tretyakov Gallery, i hōʻike ma nā momoku ahi hou kiʻi.

Ua huli mai i Savrasov manao, e hele aku hoʻi i ka pena. He hana mau kiʻi: "Sunset ma ka Volga" a me ka "Late Akuma ka".

Nā pena i kau ma Savrasov exhibition i loko o ka Tretyakov Gallery.

Ka mea mua nana aku reassuring. Loa paha, ke artist hoʻohana mau kiʻi, a koe pū me ia, mai na hana mua.

Ke pena Savrasov "Late Akuma ka" mea i ke kiʻi o Moscow kokoke i ke kūlanakauhale i loko o ka frosty lā. Ka lā hoomalamalama brightly. Na kukuna hāʻule ma luna o ka hau mua i uhi i ka honua. All ano ua Hamau ma ka anticipation o ka hooilo.

Ke artist i kona noho ana ma keia kauhale, a hookokoke mai ano. He lawe i nā nā manaʻo i loaʻa iā ia ma ka manawa o ka hanaia'na o ke kuana.

kiʻi noʻonoʻo loi

Kiʻiʻoniʻoni hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i nā hana Savrasov hoi gloomy a me ka pouli. Ka mea, ua nui nawaliwali ma mua o ka poe ana i pena i loko o kona wa opiopio au. Ke pena Savrasov "Late Akuma ka" Uaʻaneʻane poina i keia la. About ia, mau kanakaʻike.

Style - realism. Ke foreground muli o kona sketchy a me ka paakiki. Ua hiki ke ike curvesʻo Kūhiō, hoʻonāwaliwali i ka lima o ka mea kākau.

He nui nā manaʻo i ka artist i i haʻalele i ke kiʻi "Late Akuma ka". Photos i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka pauku.

Ma ka nineties ma Savrasova Hahai I hana hoihoi hana. Loa paha, ia i hou ia mai he nui mea naʻau trauma. Naʻe, ke kiʻi Savrasov "Late Akuma ka" pili pū kēia i kēia wā.

Kekahi "Akuma ka"

Aia i kekahi kiʻi mai Savrasov, e hōʻike ana i ka ia manawa o ka makahiki. Ua kapaia "Akuma ka".

Hawaii ma ke ano moʻokalaleo Ke o realism, nae, Ua oi hoihoi pane. Ua pau ka mea kākau hana ma luna o ia i loko o 1871, i ka ia manawa, i ka wa a pena "ka Rooks Ua ianei".

Ke motif o ka pena typical o ka Akuma ka: i loko o ka foreground ka pūʻulu o nā lāʻau, i nā manu lele aku i kai mehana o ka huliau a, i akaka, akā, i ka pouli lani. Leo iki blurred.

Laau e ku wale ma luna o ka daisa. Kokoke i hana mai i ka hou ua, ka puddle. Ma ia oe ke ike i ka ashen lani.

Weuweu ma luna o ka puʻu i pouli mai na kumu mua.

haule mamao aku ma ka puna leialii o ka nahele laau Map. Ua kau mai maluna o ka uuku o ka hale i ka uahi, mai ka uahi aku. Noho kokoke iā ia ke kū i ka mea wili palaoa. Kahe he uuku muliwai.

Pictures haule kaulana 'o Puʻohala

Russian panorama pena aloha i kēia manawa o ka makahiki. Ua evoked ka maaweawe o 'ē aʻe, i ka hoʻoulu. Akuma ka i loko o ka pena o Artists ka loa, he pono ole. Ua ka manawa hiki ke unuhi i kekahi manawa o ka lā a me ka pō, ma kekahi styles.

Ka nui facets o ka Akuma ka'ōniʻoniʻo i ka manawa e hooiaio ia ia iho i na kanaka a pau. Ke ano noaia Ua mau Uaʻokoʻa. Kekahi o ka artist i paʻa kūhohonu loa uliuli ano ma hope o ka ua, kekahi mahalo olinolino ulaula lau a me ke koluʻeleu ma ke gula waihoʻoluʻu underfoot.

Popular hana

Most hōʻikeʻana i kiʻi o ka haule ana o ke kaulana 'o Puʻohala:

• "Golden Akuma ka" Vasily Polenov;

• "Akuma ka" Yefim Volkov;

• "Golden Akuma ka" aloha haumana Savrasov, Isaac Levitan;

• "Mauna Summer" Andreya Gerasimova;

• "Akuma ka Forest" kekahi aea, Ivan Shishkin;

• "Morning i loko o ka Akuma ka ulu 'Sergei Pisemsky;

• "Ma o ka mea pohihihi o" Andrew Karsakov.

Akuma ka Halaman i kokoke i na kaulana Lūkini artist mea nāna i kākau i loko o ke kaila o ka realism: Zinaida Serebryakova, Boris Kustodiev, Aleksandra Volkova, Arkhipov Kuindzhi, Viktor Vasnetsov, Stanislav Zhukovsky, Vasily Polenov.