Magnolia Grandiflora: hōʻikeʻano a me ka mahi

Ua aneane Ua hakuloli nā lāʻau a ke kanaka, e hoʻomanaʻo. Kekahi haawi lakou ia ia i ka hua, oiai kekahi poe - laau. Akā, Magnolia grandiflora (kiʻi o ia i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o ka 'atikala), i ka laau, i mea mua 140 miliona makahiki, aohe mea i paipai i ka kanaka'ē aʻe ma mua o ka nani.

Magnolia neia manawa, ua oi aku mamua o kanahiku? Ueo. Kekahi o ia mau evergreen, kekahi hookahe aku i kā lākou mau lau. E hiki anei i ulu ma ke ano o ka laau a me ka kiʻekiʻe laau uuku. Ma ka hihiu a pau ma Amerika, Asia, Indonesia. I ko makou wahi me ka malumalu ai Magnolia grandiflora ulu i loko o ke kūkulu hema. Ma ka hapalua like-like o ka hooilo pono kūikawā hale kamala.

hōʻikeʻano

Tree kiʻekiʻe - ma kahi o 20 mika, a me kekahi mau specimens hiki 30 mau mika. Crohn laulā, pyramidal paha spherical. Na lau petiolate, manoanoa, anuanu, like i na lau fiku.

Flowers nui a nui nui, i ko lakou anawaena, he 20 knm. Lākou i waiho i nā manaʻo kōkua o ka twigs kekahi e kekahi. Kala like 'ole - keʻokeʻo, holika, a pink, ulaula, he poni, lilac.

I ko makou lakikū ulu wale i kekahi mau o ka 120ʻano likeʻole loaʻa, i nā Magnolia grandiflora. Ka Uluwehi o ia ma ka hale - ia mea loa pōpilikia, akā, affordable no enthusiasts.

'ōlelo

Magnolia grandiflora breeds:

• na anoano;
• ʻokiʻoki a me ka hala kika aku;
• pakuiia auanei lakou.

Oluolu e loaa Mahikō Magnolia layering. Ke kāohi i ka twig, a ia kāpīpī i ka honua, i loko o ka makahiki a mau ikaika seedling eli me ka nui aa nenoaiu.

He oi paʻakikī e hoʻopulapula maʻokiʻoki. E hana i kēia, waiho ia i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua, a malama i ka mau ana wela a me ka humidity.

lulu, na anoano

i wehe 'anoano mai ka iwi a me ka luluia i loko o Kepakemapa ma ka peat lepo. E kau ma ka me kahi o ka mahana ua mālama ma waena o 0 a me 6 degere, a e kali ana i ka makahiki, a hoi aku, mai hoopoina i kanaka hoʻoponopono lepo ona mau.

Kekahi hoʻopaleʻano likeʻole i lūlū 'ana i loko o ka lepo, sheltering ahu iho la ka lau. Mau Mahikō i oi hoʻopale i ka hau.

Kupu mea kanu e kanuʻia i loko o ka hookaawale bola, a waiho ia ma ka wahi palekana mai ke anu. I ka makahiki mua e ulu loa lohi, na lau hoomaka i ka nuʻu mua wale nō i loko o ke kauwela. Ma ka Akuma ka, a me ka hoʻomaka 'ana o ka ua, e hoomaka i ka ulu wikiwiki, manao ia mea, ua manawa ka monsoon. Winter ipu hūnā, mai ke anu, a me ka ulu ana ma ka lepo - awa.

Ka mole nenoaiu o nā mea kanu no ka hana, no ka mea, ka mea i transplanted kela makahiki i nui kona mau kīʻaha.

I ka makahiki o ka ekolu Magnolia kanu i hamama lepo. Keia ua maikai i hana ai i loko o ka hopena o Akuma ka, ma October. He mea pono i ke kumu i ua paa. I ka nui o ka lua i kanu,ʻekolu piʻiʻana o ka buke o ke kumu.

Magnolia pua maikaʻi-heluhelu i loko o ka ha i ka umi o ka makahiki, ke kaumaha ma muli kanu ana. I ka makahiki mua o ke ola ka loa susceptible i haʻahaʻa mahana. A laila, pale aku la mahana i lalo i -20? C.

Keʻano o ka hanaʻana transplant ma na makahiki elua i loko o nā ipu hao, a mālama i loko o ka hoʻomehana honua.

lepo

Magnolia grandiflora ulu pono i loko o ka malamalama momona soils. Makemake 'ole liming soils. Ia ia ia mea maʻi chlorosis, mai a ka lau huli melemele, a me nā pua, oki ho okumu i. I ka hemahema i ke kulana, ia mea pono e hui ma ka peat lepo. Kokoke i ka ulu ana Magnolia nā kaumaha a me ka one soils.

Magnolia grandiflora ka makemake o nā lā (hapalua like-lakikū), i kekahi manawa iki Oe (hema) wahi. Wind, a kikoo ia, aole ia e makemake.

mālama

Magnolia pono kekahi ou wahi lihi iki o ka ona mau. Inā ua nele ia e wai mai ka pūnāwai i ka Akuma ka. Mea e kōkua ai i kēia kaʻina hana, i ka lepo a puni ka laau mulch me ka tidara paipu, na apana o ka wauke, lau, peat kiekie o ka ole e emi malalo o elima mau kenimika. Ke komo lima o ke kahahńnai o kokoke i ka mika. Tree nui ilpko o i koe noa, no laila, i ka barela ua i poino fungal maʻi.

pahi

ʻaneʻane oki Magnolia. Wehe i wale na lala make a me ka poe mea ulu i loko o ka pāpale aliʻi.

Podmerzshie lālā okioki i ola'aʻaʻa a me hoʻohoka oki kihapai kēpau.

malumalu

Elua papa o burlap hoʻopale ai i ke kumu mai ka hau. Akā, he mea pono e hana pono ai i ole e uhai aku lala. Late Akuma ka sheltering laau nui ilpko o. Mua, keia e ole e hana, no ka mea, ma laila zavedutsya iole.

vermin

• ʻiole i kaʻino enemi o Magnolia, kikoo aku e unuhi i ke kumu'ā'ī.
• Iole poino aʻa.
• Punawelewele, ukuia noho lalo kuina kŰlń ao mai ia Piʻihonua, a ua lilo i ka paukū e pili pū.

mea hoʻomomona

Hao e naikokene fertilizers, ma ke kau - phosphorus-potasiuma. A pau keia naikokene, aole ia e haawi i ka i hoʻomaka i ka ulu hou anei i. Ma hope o nā mea a pau,ʻaʻole ka mea, e oo ai a hiki i ka hooilo, a pa ahau.

la, kela waina

Hardy a:

• Magnolia Kobus. Kiekie - 12 m + hoihoi 'pyramidal lei a me ka makahiki i spherical .. A Hardy a laau e blooms ma ka makahiki kanakolu o ke ola, a me keʻokeʻo pua me kaʻulaʻula kumu. Akuma ka lau o ka pouli launahele i yellow-eleele.
• Magnolia stellata -. Laau uuku i ke 6 m + Flowers i keʻokeʻo me ka tinge nonono, me ka kŘpa a lahilahi petals. Ka mea, ua nui loa kiʻi hohono. Blooms loa kakahiaka.
• Magnolia Lebnera (i ka hapalua o ka mua elua).
• Siebold - Magnolia anu-hoʻopale, hoʻopale i anuanu 30 degere.

KŘpa a Hardy a:

• Magnolia × Soulangeana - 10m kiʻekiʻe laau ma April poni pua ua pua i nā anawaena i ka 25 knm, me ka shape ano like tulip. Ua kākoʻo mai i 18 kekelē Kelekia.
• Magnolia grandiflora palupalu Ua ka Night ua ulu i loko o ka Crimea, a ma ke kūkulu hema Caucasus. Kona kiʻekiʻe i hiki umikumamalima mau mika. Ua blooms a pau ke kau, mai May hiki i September kauoha aupuni. Magnolia pua opiopio Ua ka Night nō-keʻokeʻo,ʻala. Ke anawaena He umikumamalua mau kenimika. Ma ka haule ana o ka ooʻulaʻula hua, a, naʻe, mai i ai i ka ai.

i ka hoʻohana 'ana o

Magnolia grandiflora ka lokomaikai kekahi mala. Lakou hana ia e decorate i ka paka, ka pākahi a ma ka pūʻulu, complemented ma keʻano o ka laau uuku.

Magnolia lau pihaʻi me alkaloids, flavonoids a me nā pono i huiʻia. Hoomakaukau no ia kōkua ho'ēmi i ke koko, a me ka hypertension e hana i loko o ka loiloi mua kahua o ka hoʻonaʻauao, e like me ka pono me rumatika a me nā maʻi o ka digestive'āpana.

Infusion o ka lau o Magnolia i hoʻohana e holoi i kou lauoho ma ko lakou lilo.