Mountaineer aʻImi Loa'Edemuna Hillary: pōkole Kawaihae, e piʻi like

Ma New Zealand, 7 makahiki aku nei, i ka 2008, make aku la ia Sir'Edemuna Hillary - i ke kanaka mua i lilo Everest, ka mauna kiʻekiʻe loa i loko o ke ao nei. I kēia lā, E. Hillary o ka noho loa kaulana o New Zealand, aʻaʻole pono no i ka mea kaʻao e hiki aku. He ua 'Imi' ole i loko o ke aloha hana. 'Edemuna Hillary no na makahiki o kona ola ana a hiki i ka hoʻomaikaʻi i ka rula e ola ana o ka Nepalese Sherpas. Ka Poeikohoia o na Himalayan kanaka pinepine hana like kiaʻi puka ma ka poe o climbers. 'Edemuna Hillary hoʻokumu i ka Himalayan Foundation, ma i kona kōkua. Ma kana mau hana he nui ka haukapilaʻo a me nā kula i ua kūkuluʻia i loko o Nepal. Naʻe, ka mea kaulana loa Kanawai'Edemuna mea no kaulana piʻiʻana o Everest.

Mount Everest

Qomolangma (Everest) o ke kiʻekiʻe loa piko o ka Himalayas a me ke ao nei. Kona kiʻekiʻe, he 8848 mika luna o kaʻilikai. Tibetans kapa ia ka "Mother - akua o ka maluhia," a me ka Nepalis - ", ka Haku o ko ke ao nei" Everest moe ma ka mokuna o Tibet, a Nepal.

More ma mua o ke kenekulia aku nei, i kēia mauna ua o Laielohelohe i ka noonoo ana o surveyors. Dzhordzh Everest i ka mua o ia mau mea. I Ua haawiia mai ma hope luna i kona inoa. I ka 1893 ka mea, nui ka mua piʻi aʻela i luna manao, a me ka ho'āʻo mua, e lawe ia i ee aku i ka 1921. naʻe, ka mea i oi aku mamua o 30 makahiki, e like me ka hana awaawa o ka 13 makahiki o ka pilikia ka pii ana a hiki i ka hope lanakila Everest.

Pokole e pili ana i'Edemuna Hillary

'Edemuna Hillary Ua hanau ia ma 1919 ma ke kulanakauhale o Auckland (New Zealand). Mai noho 'ana kamaliʻiʻo ia i kapa hoʻohanohanoʻia ka manaʻo maikaʻi,ʻo ia i o Laielohelohe ma ka hoike ia moʻolelo. Mai kekahi kakahiaka nui elemakule kōkua i kona makua kāne'Edemuna i loko o ka beekeeping hana, a ma hope o hoomaka ka hana ana me ia i ke kula. He mea nō ma ke kula i hoihoi i ka mountaineering. Ka mea mua nui pii ana'Edemuna i loko o 1939, piʻi a hiki i ka piko o ka mauna o Oliver, a ua ke aupuni 'o New Zealand. Hillary mālama aku i ka wā o ke Kaua Honua II kinai ke kahu moku. Prior i ka manaʻo o kona pii i ka 1953, oia komo i loko o 1951 reconnaissance huakaʻi, e like me ia ma ka pomaikai ole oe hoao e piʻi ma Oyu, i ua noʻonoʻo i ka 6th mauna kiʻekiʻe loa i loko o ke ao nei. I ka 1958,'Edemuna i loko o ka huakaʻi o ka Beritania mokuaina hiki i ka South Pole, a ma hope aku la i ka North Pole.

May 29, 1953, pu me Sherpa Tenzing Norgay, he noho ana o ka hema o Nepal, la oia i ka piʻiʻana kaulana o Everest. E hai mai hou no ia.

Way ia Everest

Oiai ke ala a hiki i Everest i paa Tibet, ka mea i lalo Pake rula. I ka huli, Nepal wale ae i kekahi huakaʻi no ka makahiki. I ka makahiki 1952 i ka Hawaiian huakaʻi, a ua, ma ke ala, a me Tenzing, i ka hoao e hiki i ka piko. Naʻe, i ka malie kūlana i ole ae e ike i ko kakou manao. Ka huakaʻi i, e hoi hou wale 240 mika aku, mai ka pahu hopu.

Sir'Edemuna Hillary i ka makahiki 1952 i ka hele ana a hiki i ka Alpino. Ma ia meaʻo ia a me George Lowe, he hoaaloha o'Edemuna, i kono e komo i loko o ka huakaʻi o Beritania, ua aʻo. Ka mea, e lawe wahi i ka 1953. O ka holo ana, a me ka mountaineerʻImi Loa'Edemuna Hillary hooholo koke.

Ho okumu ana o ka huakaʻi, a kona haku mele 'ana

Mua, ua hoonohoia ka luna o ka huakaʻi Shipton, akā, Hunt 'ano koke i kona wahi. Hillary ua manao e haawi mai, akā, Hunt, a Shipton, ua hiki ke hoomaopopo i ka New Zealand climber e noho. Ka mea i'Edemuna i makemake e hele i Everest me Lowe akā, Hunt, e ka ino i ka mauna i hana mau eiiaiaeu. Burdillon mea i manao ia e hui kaulua me Charles Evans, he lua mau - Tenzing Norgay'Edemuna Hillary a. 'Edemuna mai ia manawa i loko o nāʻano a ho'āʻo e e mau hoa me kou hoapili ia.

Hunt huakaʻi oia o ka huina o 400 kanaka. Kona haku mele 'ana pū 362 mālama puka, a conductors 20-Sherpas. Ke kime i lawe mai ai me ia ma kahi o 10 tausani. Paona o ka ukana.

E hoomakaukau ai no ka mea e pii ai, i ka mua hoao e pii ana i ka luna

E hoomakaukau ai no ka piʻiʻana o ka mauna Lhotse hoʻoili Lowy. I ka huli, Hillary wālua ala ma ka Khumbu muli o kona kulana pilikia loa me ka hauneneʻe. Ka huakaʻi hookupaaia kona kumu i hoomoanaʻi ma March 1953. Climbers hana, e lohi, hoomoana iho la ma ka kiʻekiʻena o 7890 m + ka hou kahi e hoʻomoana ai. Evans a Burdillon May 26 ho'āʻo e pii i ka mauna, akā, Evans koke hoole o oxygen lako'ōnaehana, no laila au i, e hele aku hoʻi. Ka mea, e hoʻokele i hiki aku i ka South Summit, i ua hookaawale, mai ka piko o ka mauna Everest wale 91 mika (vertical). Hunt E hele i Tenzing a me Hillary.

Ke ala a hiki i ka piko e'Edemuna Hillary ka naʻi aupuni o Everest

No ka mea, o ka makani a me ka hau, me ka climbers ua, e kali i ka i hoʻomoana ai i nā lā. Wale May 28 ka mea, ua hiki ke olelo aku. Lowy, Ang Nyima a me Alfred Gregory kākoʻo ia. Ua uhaʻiʻia nā paʻa ma ke kiekie o 8.5 tausani. mika o ka halelewa, a laila, e kākoʻo i ka Trio hoi hoʻi i kā lākou e hoʻomoana ai. Ke kakahiaka aʻe'Edemuna Hillary ike akula 'o ia i kona mau kāmaʻa ma waho o ka halelewa froze. mau hora au i e pana aku au i ma luna o ka mea e hoʻomāhanahana iā ia. 'Edemuna a me Tenzing, ka hoʻoponopono i kēia pilikia, hele hou aku.

Kanaha-mika paia i ka loa pilikia piʻi akula nō hoʻi ke kahua. Hope ia la ia mea e like me ka Hillary anu u. By'Edemuna loaʻa kekahi mau māwae, ma waena o ka hau, a me ka pōhaku climbers pii ae la iluna. Maiʻaneʻi neʻe ma luna o ka mea, uaʻaʻole paʻakikī. I 11 hola a me 30 minuke ma ke kakahiaka Norgay a me Hillary ua ma luna.

Ma o ka luna, me ka hoʻi hele

Ma ke kiekie, ka mea, o kona heekoko ana 15 wale nō minuke. No ke ana, au i ka huli no ko läkou 'o ka noho ma luna o ka huakaʻi i loko o makahiki 1924, i ke poo o ka mea i Mallory. Ua ua ike i make i kona mau lala oiai ho'āʻo e piʻi Everest. Eia naʻe, e like me ka haʻawina lehulehu, keia hanaʻia i loko o ka iho ana. Ka mea a ka mea, ua, a ua hikiʻole i ka loaʻa mai paha ka mea hiki i ka piko i keia la. Hillary a Tenzing i kumumea i loaʻa. 'Edemuna paʻi kiʻi pū i posing ma luna me ka hau kaʻohiʻana i Tenzing (Norgay i ole hoʻohana i ka pahupaʻiwikiō, no laila,ʻaʻohe hou o Hillary piʻi akula nō hoʻi palapala). 'Edemuna ma mua ka haʻalele 'ana i waiho ai i loko o ka hau kea, a me Tenzing - kekahi chocolates (mohai i na akua). Climbers, e hoolilo ana i kekahi mau kiʻi, e hoʻokūpaʻa i ka oiaio o ka piʻi akula nō hoʻi, hoomaka ae la e iho. Eia naʻe, ua paʻa akula kahiliiaʻe lākou mau meheu hau nā paʻi hua, no laila, i ka mea hoʻi ma ka ia alanui ua ole maʻalahi. Lowe i ke kanaka mua, loaa iho la ia ma ke ala i lalo. Haawi mai la oia ia wela ai.

hanohano

News o ka naʻi aupuni o Everest ma Beritania i ka lā o ka poni o Elizabeth II. Loaʻa climbers Ua koke kapa e haawi aku ai ia i kēia Holiday. Hikers hiki ma Kathmandu, ala loa unexpected iaia i ka lahui kiʻekiʻe. Hillary a Hunt loaa heʻano koa, a ua hookoia Norgay ka mekala o ka Beritania aupuni a pau. Ua Ua ea ae ia Dzhavaharlal Neru, ka Indian Kuhina Nui Kuhina, hoomalau mai i ka hāpai 'ana i hoʻolako Tenzingʻano koa. I ka 2003, ka wā mākou kaulana i ka 50th lā hoʻomanaʻo o ka piʻiʻana o Everest, Hillary, la oia i hoʻohanohano me kekahi inoa. 'Edemuna deservedly lilo i honorary kupa o Nepal.

ka make Hillary

'Edemuna Hillary, he manawa pōkole Kawaihae o ka wā e hiki mai makahiki i i ua hōʻike mai iā ia ma luna, ma hope o Everest hana mau, e hele a puni ka poepoe honua, naʻi nāʻauamo, a me ka helu o Himalayan kuahiwi, e like me ka pono i hoʻoili i loko o ke aloha. I ka 2008, ma January 11, make aku la ia ma ka haukapila Auckland City, mai ka naau hoouka mua o ka makahiki o 88 makahiki. Helen Clark, Kuhina Nui Kuhina o kona maoli New Zealand, kauoha aku hai i ka make ana o ka hele. I aku la oia ia ia i ka make ana o ke poho nui no ke aupuni.