MP-40 submachine pū: hoakaka

Ma nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni e pili ana i ke Kaua Honua II i pinepine ae he nui factual inaccuracies, a aohe ahailono,, a me keia mea i kū hoʻokahi ai i ke kālā no Film, akā, no hoi no huahana ia i ka Soviet'āina. A me ka 'akomi MP-40 E e wahi ana i ka brightest "kinolyapy".

Ma ka ho film na kēia kanaka Kelemānia oluolu loa wau e hele, e paʻa ana i ka dangling ma luna o kona Hip submachine pu ... E like me ka hapa o ka aneane kela konane 'ia paha e pili ana i ka Apana World War Halaman, aia no he liʻiliʻi submachine pu MP-40. A mau kanaka e hoomanao i ka saturation o ka Kelemānia poʻe hao wale i loko o kēia mau mea kaua ua nawaliwali mai ka infantry kuhikuhi kahikoia me na carbines Mauser. No ka mea, o keia, ka mea, i ole hoʻowahāwahā maila i ka Nazi infantry trophy PCA a me PPP hoohuliia mai i loko o ka 9-mm o ka pū panapana liʻiliʻi pūpanapana.

Hugo Hugo paha,ʻaʻole?

Loa pinepine ka mea ua kapaia he "Schmeisser". Machine MP-40 - ia mea, aole i kekahi "Vollmer", like Hugo Schmeisser ia ia iho i ole i ke hana ia ma kekahi aoao. Ua pono, koe wale no ka i lawekahikiʻia mai kona hana hale kūʻai mea i manao ai. Ike gunsmith hana MP-18, MP-28 a, a laila, i ka MR-41. Incidentally,ʻo nā Ke Ana Hoʻohālike mua i loko o ka lima o ka German Army i ka manawa, a i ole e hele. Pūkaua (e like kā lākou Soviet counterparts, ma ke alanui) Ua noʻonoʻo pono iiaciiie-mīkini pū, "toys", i hiki ia ia ke uhiia ke ole ka mākaʻi.

Akā, i ke ala a hiki i ka mana o Hitler, a, kue i ka mahaloia manaoio, i ka i loko o ia, aole i 'ae' gunsmiths huli piha. Kela manawa, i ka 1938 ka mea loaa i ka moku'āina mea no ka hanaia'na o submachine pu, a makemake e hiki, e kahiko iho i ka poʻe hao wale, ka mea nāna kaa luina subservient hana, kahuna lapaau, a me na kanaka i ka mea i piha-pepa paia rifle paha carbine ia i manao ia. E ho'ōla la mea poʻe Erma.

Mua Aey? Acaeoey a me ka mea hou? Ieoaeunoai

Ka mea, ua i ulia, e like me na nā kānakaʻenehana o ka ahakanaka i ua mua he koena i loko o ka palapala SMG i hana ia Erma 36. Na ka papa kuhikuhiE nā mea haku polokalamu ana o keia mea pepehi i Genrih Folmer. Kona poʻokela HOU - ka hoʻohana anu hahiʻana o ka pahu kila. I ia manawa, no ka mea'ē aʻe i hana ai.

Ua mea ma luna o ke kumu o ka "Erma" a ia i hana mai i ka MP-38, mai a me ka hope "la i" a me ka mīkini HI-40. i māhele o ka laau ua, a me ke kahaha nui kōkua ai i nā ka hana ana o ka ai hua mai i loko o ke kaiaulu detachable Magazine 32 puni. Ua koke ihola i ka mea e holumua ai hahiʻano hana e leie aku e loaa wale loa,ʻaʻole nui high quality, akā, no ka mea, i na nā hoʻohua e hoʻi i ka luna 'a me ka pipiʻi mīkini wili pōhaku.

Ma ke ala, e lawe mai i ka 'ike loea hou o ke anu ho okumu i ka manao maikai, kēia kanaka Kelemānia o ke kaua a me ka hiki ole. I mua ka mea, i ole i keia paakiki i kaili wale, a ma hope o - hou i ka waiwai a me ka manawa. Aʻu i hoao e rectify i ke kahua e Hugo Schmeisser akomi MP-40, ka oaoieei-ano o ka a mākou i hōʻike, ka mea i like me ka kumu no e pili ana i kou MP-41. Akā, ka mea, ua Hawaiʻi moku.

Ka muli o MR-40

A pau keia ua ai hoemi i ka uku o ke kalaʻana aku, ma ka hoʻomaka o wwii Nazi-i na mea kaua e ku emi o eiwa tausani o kēia mau iiaciiie? Mīkini pū. No ka mea, o keia, ka poʻe loaa kekahi mea no ka mea pepehi hōʻano hou, a makemake ae, e hoala mai au ia ia iʻoluʻolu processability ma ka waena o 1940. Vollmer Makuakane me. Mua, ua i ua hookupaa enehana hana a me ke anu ho okumu i ka pa alima, o ka Aluminum nele maila māhele UAIAaIN ma ka kila.

Uaʻikeʻia e like me ka MP-40 submachine pū, a i koke i loko o nuipa a? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Pehea'ē, akā, e like me ka wartime ua hanaʻia a me MR-40 a me kona hoʻokomo, ka MP-38. Ua Ua manaoio aku ia ma kahi o kekahi, a me ka hapalua miliona huahelu (paha i oi aku 1,3 miliona) i hoopuka i ka manawa mai ka 1940 a hiki i 1945. No laila, ma ka pau ana o ka puali German infantry mea kaua e oe ke hoopoina: kahikoia me ka mīkini ka pū me ua māhunehune kekahi i ka umi.

Pūpanapana - he hae 9x19 "Parabellum", i keia la ua lilo ka Mai de facto hae no ka pū panapana liʻiliʻi, a no ka iiaciiie-mīkini pū i loko o ke ao nei. E noke i ka oi aku no machines ma Nazi Kelemania, hua mai la i na mea nā papahu me māhuahua linkage o ka pauka a me nā pōkā i maikaʻi punching a me zapregradnym hana. E hoʻohana i ia panapana liʻiliʻi, ua ikaika pono, e like me ka hopena o nā mea kaua, e mae wale mai koke.

rula o ka hana

Hana nona iho no ka German PP ua loa ai primitive, e hana ana ma luna o ka loina hooponopono o noa hoʻopau. I ka la mahope Ua loa nunui, kona neʻeʻana i pane ikaika hoʻi waipuna. Mai ka kaua mea papakaukau puka a me ka mana loa hoʻi damper, kona uku (eono pana pua aku makou no kekona) a ua i pili loa i ka mea o ka PCA, i mea nui maikai ia ma luna o ka miomio ... hookahi pana pua aku makou. Ke downside Ua kokoke hiki "e uhi" hookahi ka pale kaua lālani. I ka hoʻolele tracers hiki ke ike me ka pale i pinepine pono ma waena o nā pōkā.

Hoole i ka Soviet PPS "kuha" ma ka mämä holo i ka 11 pana pua aku makou no lua, a me ka mea kaulana PCA, i na mea he nui i na koa, i kapaia "mea eʻai ana Shpagin nā papahu" a aole hoi e pana aku ai i "makua" mīkini ka pū. Kona uku i hiki aku ai 17-18 (!) Pana pua aku makou no kekona. No laila, 'akomi MP-40, na ano o ka a mākou i kona hoomaopopo ana, ua ma keia manao loa "haʻahaʻa-mämä holo".

oaoieei-ano

Keʻano automata ohana MP-38/40 o ka haʻi kēia ma lalo o ka barela. i He He pālua kūlana: ma ka kekahi lima, hoemiia ka "bouncing" ae hoʻolele wā barela. Ma ka 'ē aʻe - ae hoopili embrasures ma ka poʻina nalu a me ka mea e kahiko ai kaa, ka hoʻomaikaʻi pana pololei ma ka oni ana.

Hammerʻano papa hana - ka easiest, striker type. Like ma ka PCA / PPP, Nohie? Iecaianoaaiiuo koi puʻe wale na kēia kanaka Kelemānia e haʻalele unuhi ae hoʻolele 'ole, akā, ma ka mea i haʻahaʻa uku o ka oi a emi i hoomakaukauia ka pua ke ke ahi a me ka hookahi (a he cutoff o elua a ekolu puni). ole kaula hō'ā Kelemānia mea kaua i loko o rula. Kona kūlana ua hana recess ma a ke hoopaa iho la i kumu e refuel. Ia mea i kahaha ko oukou naau i na mea he primitiveʻano papa hana i pinepine ae alakaʻi i ka ulia. No laila, 'akomi MP-40, ka oaoieei-ano o ka a mākou i wehewehe mai i ka ua ka manaʻo pohihihi i ole oko.

kūʻai Hiʻona

Store kaiaulu, nona iho - 32 puni. Helehelena - he pololei, extruded kila. Hookahuli ai i ka mea, me ka māhele pōʻeleʻele loa, mai ka PPP a ka PCA mea,ʻaʻole e hiki, e like me ka mea mea he pololei laina, oiai wahi lulu PP, uma kükohu (ma muli o 7,62h25 pūpanapana hiʻona). Incidentally, i ka pōʻeleʻele loa, mai ka MP-40 i ole hoʻohana i ka kūikawā aloha Marine i hana lima? Oaiaaou ia ua loa paʻakikī, ka mea, ua pono i ka Lani i ke kōkua o ke kūikawā mea.

Aʻu i hookomo ia ma ka pololei o ka laina, he poʻokela ma kela aoao o kaua'ā'ī pa alima, paa ma ka pahu aku ai i-pihi Clip. Ma ka hana pono, e huli mai koke i ka'ā'ī e paʻaʻia hoomaluia mai ka mea hoʻohaumia, no ka maʻemaʻe ka mea, ua nui loa paʻakikī i ka hakakā. Maʻamau ammunition no na koa o na Wehrmacht i ka manawa - ma kahi o 190 puni.

Huahelu a me ka laulā o ke ahi

Maka - ka loa, he pono ole, i hoowalaniaia mai ai. I ka hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia i kona mau "' ole" ae hoʻolele: paʻa a me ka palupalu, papahana no ka hoʻolele i ka mamao o ka 200 mika a oi. Akā, nā mea a pau i ka nui no wale ma luna o ka pepa.

Na kēia kanaka Kelemānia iho Ua kaulana ia nae kiʻi i loko o ka holo ke kanaka i ka mamao o 100-150 mika mea mua i loko o Kelemānia submachine pu MP-40 ua ole ae, ke ole ia i mālama 'ia i ke ahi kekahi mau ilpko o ka poʻe. Eia hou, i ka puka nunui no laila, wawahi iho la i ka loiloi mua māmā holo pōkā, a ma ke kaawale, o ke 150-200 mika i e e he hoololi i ka hapalua o ka mika (!) Over ka pale umauma hoʻokahi. E manao ana i loko o ke kaua, he nui koa poina no ia, ka hapanui o na Kau waihona maluhia puhiia me kekahi pono.

Other pilikia

Eia hou, he nui pilikia i ka mālama PP ma ka hakakā. Ka nui, e hoike ana i ka loaʻa ma Shop ikaika paipai: kona anaʻano papa hana ua ai mļkina i koke i wehe ai. Aia he pinepine hihia ka wā nui "pepe ola" MR 38/40 Shop hiki wale hāʻule 'ana i loko o ka hakakā. No laila au i, e mālama pono ma hope o ka barela ... i i ole uhi. I na koa i ohinu pāma, oia hilinaʻi ma luna o ka moku'āina o asbestos Loan.

Ironically, akā,ʻaʻole he kaumaha hoopaa iho a ikaika hoʻi ulu 'aʻole e hoʻopale ai i ka mīkini mai excessive ka welelau o ka Jam ma ka iki mea hoʻohaumia. I loko nō o kēia, me ka MP-40 mīkini i loko o ke kakahiaka manawa o ke kaua loa hālāwai a pau na koi no ia mau mea kaua e pono ai. Wale i ke poho ana o kekahi kaʻakālai Initiative ma ka Nazis, ka mea, ua i kūkulu i ke ao nei ka mua kīmopō rifle, StG-44.

kēia 'ae hoʻohana

Ae, ka mea, ua a me ka mea. Eia naʻe, PCA-41 Hoomau iho la lakou i ka paka i loko o Kina a hiki i ke kakahiaka nui 2000s, a ma kekahi wahi ka mea, ua hana no laila, kahi lōʻihi, no laila,ʻaʻohe mea kahaha ko oukou naau i keia. A MR-40 i koe ma ka hana a me ka Norewai makai koa i loko o ka 60-ies o ka hope kenekulia. Eia hou, ka mea, ua 'Imi hoʻohana nāʻIseraʻela a me Arabia ma ka pāonioni paʻa lehulehu i loko o ka Gaza ka wehe. No laila, i ka MP-40 - ka mīkini me ka waiwai mōʻaukala.

Incidentally, ka mea kaulana MP-5, e ku ana ma ka hana a me na makai, a koa koa a puni ke ao nei,ʻo ia ke hoʻowahāwahā i ka hana me ka kūkākūkā o PP. Mua, ka mea hana e like me ka hoolohi blowback. Ka lua, i ka mea, ia mea he'āhihi kope o ka rifle G-3.

Eia hoi, ma laila nō i nā pāʻoihana i loaʻa pneumatic machines MP-40, e demilitarized nui ilpko o (like i loko o ka hihia a me ka SCB-41). Eia naʻe, ua nui nō pohihihi nae, a me kā lākou waiwai e lilo aku, ua kiʻekiʻe. IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ia mea o ka hoʻonaninaniʻia.

Ka mua Episode o ka hakakā i

Kupuna LL-40 Ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka manawa mua i loko o Poland, i nā hanana o 1939. hoomaka koke CSKA e hoouna hoopii e pili ana i ka poe ilihune hana o ka ammunition feeder. Akā, i ka papa kuhikuhiE hoopii e pili ana i ka welelau o ka noho'na makaainana i ulu pana pua aku makou My (nae, a pau PP blowback hewa hookahi). Nā koa, i mea e pale aku he ulia pakalaki, i hoomaka primatyvat hoopaa iho la i lawelawe, kaula. Ma hope o ia, ke kiʻiaka wahi ponoi, a ikea hua notch.

hewa

Ke kaua o ka Soviet Union a me nā hewa 'ia. Ua huli mai ma ka pau ana o ka haʻahaʻa like ma ka puka, ua kaumaha - he ino manaʻo, no ka mea, i ke anu a me ka hiki i ka hōʻemi iki mea hoʻohaumia o ka lako a oki iho la ka hana. Plant "Steyr" hapa i hele mai mai o ke kulana, hoomaka ae la e hookupaa i ka ikaika hoʻi ulu, akā, me ka hopena o ia mahuahua ana o ke ahi, a haule iho la mechanics pono ua ole pōpilikia ma lalo o ka wahie,.

No laila, i ka MP-40 - ka mīkini i ole i ka ke Kelemānia a ma ia manawa i manawa e "lawe mai i ka naau".