Small lima Wehrmacht. Small i na mea kaua o ka Wehrmacht i loko o ke Kaua Honua II. Small lima Germany

Aie i ka mea Soviet Auana e pili ana i ke kaua, ka hapanui kanaka i loaʻa iā ia i ka napoo manao i ka nuipa a ana o na mea kaua liʻiliʻi (Hawaii photo ma lalo nei) German infantry iloko o ka Apana World War - mea 'akomi (SMG), "Schmeisser" nenoaiu, a ua kapaia no kona akamai inoa. Kēia nā kaʻao a hiki i kēia lā 'Imi i kākoʻo' ia e ke aupuni hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni. Eia naʻe, ma ka mea, ua kaulana mīkini ua, aole he papakaukau mea o ka Wehrmacht, a hana ka mea, ua i Hugo Schmeisser. Eia naʻe, mua na mea mua.

Pehea nā kaʻao a

All limahana ë he mähele wale lulu popilikia Film hoʻolaʻa i Kelemānia infantry ho'āhewa wale ma luna o mākou nā kūlana hana o. Wiwoʻole kā loira holo mālieʻana,ʻaʻohe ducking, a me ka hana ana o ka pana mīkini "mai ka hip-". A me ka hapanui o hoihoi 'mea i keia mea, aole ia i kähähä kanaka, koe wale no ka poe e noho ana i loko o ke kaua. E like me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, "Schmeisser" hiki hoʻomaka pahuna ke ahi i ka mamao like me nā pūlaipela o ko mākou mau koa. Eia hou, i ka Mea Nānā ka wā e nana ana i kēia mau Film ka manaʻo i ka mea holoʻokoʻa limahana o ka German infantry iloko o ka Apana World War, mākaukau me ka mīkini pū. I ka mea, na mea a pau ua okoa, a me ka iiaciiie-mīkini kī - ia Aloha ole nunui uuku i na mea kaua o ka Wehrmacht, a "mai ka Hip" mea hiki ole i ka pana mai ana ia, a ua kapa ia i "Schmeisser". Eia hou, e lawe mai i ko 'auwaha submachine mahele, ma a ma laila nō i ka poʻe kaua, i mākaukau i nā pūlaipela hale kūʻai - keia mea he maopopo he pepehi anaʻia iā iho, e like me ka' auwaha pono kekahi makemake e hele mai ia.

,ʻoiai nā kaʻao 'akomi panapana liʻiliʻi, MP-40

Nā lima uuku o ka Wehrmacht i loko o ke Kaua Honua II ua kauoha aku kapaia SMG (Maschinenpistole) MP-40. I mea, ia mea he hooponopono hou ana o ka MP-36 mīkini. Akamai o keia kükohu, kue i ka mahaloia manaoio, mea,ʻaʻole he gunsmith H. Schmeisser, a me ka like kaulana a me ka loea artist Genrih Folmer. A no ke aha la ia ia i paa apo la i ka inoa kapakapa "Schmeisser"? Ka mea o ua Schmeisser nona ka iaoaioa no ka hale kūʻai, a ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o kēia iiaciiie? Mīkini pū. A ma ka mea,ʻaʻole e kue ana i kona kuleana kope, i loko o ka mua MR-40 Hailona ma ka hale kūʻai pa alima kuʻi palapala Sila Nui SCHMEISSER. A pau kēia mau machines ua like waiwai pio i na koa o ke Ally kaua, ka mea, kuhihewa ai i ka mea kākau o kēia kumu hoʻohālike o na mea kaua liʻiliʻi, o ka papa, Schmeisser. A no ka MP-40, a koho i kēia inoa kapakapa.

Initially, ka Kelemānia High kauoha akuʻoe i ke kahiko ana pū wale nō e kauoha aku nei 'ole. Ke'ī mai, ma ka infantry māhele o MP-40 poe e ia ma ka battalion luna, waha a me ka oihana wale. Hope 'akomi panapana liʻiliʻi a pau loa, O Keaukaha o ka mea e kahiko ai kaa, poʻina nalu a me paratrooper. Nuipa o ka infantryʻaʻole kahiko ana kekahi i ka 1941 a ma hope. E like me na palapala ana o ka Kelemānia kaua i ka 1941, i ka poʻe hao wale, ua wale 250.000 machines MP-40, a me ka mea ma luna o 7,234 miliona kanaka. E like me 'oe ke ike, submachine pu - ka mea,ʻaʻole he papakaukau mea o ke Kaua Honua II. I mau, no ka mea a pau wā - mai ka 1939 a hiki i 1945 - i hua mai la 1,2 wale miliona o kēia mau machines, oiai ma ka māhele o ka Wehrmacht Ua hoʻololi i oi aku mamua o 21 miliona kanaka.

No ke aha la i makaukau infantry MP-40?

I loko nō o ka mea i i 'ike ma hope mākaukau i LL-40 - keia mea i ka pono i na mea kaua uuku o ke Kaua Honua II i ka infantry māhele o ka Wehrmacht i kona pa alima. Ke kumu Ua puni hoʻi: ka sighting huahelu ma kēia mīkini ma ka pūʻulu pahu hopu, he 150 wale ka m, a me ka hookahi - 70 m + kēia mea hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i i kahikoia me Mosin rifle a me Tokarev (SVT), sighting huahelu i ua 800 ka m no ka pae Soviet koa. pahu hopu, a 400 ka m hoʻokahi. Inā ka mea, ua kaua aku na kēia kanaka Kelemānia a me na mea kaua i ua hōʻike Lūkini Film i loko o, ka mea, ina aole ua, ua hiki ke hiki aku i ka enemi me nä 'auwaha, ka mea makemake e pana like i loko o ka pākī.

Kī pūʻana ma luna o ka mea e hele "mai ka hip-"

Submachine pu MP-40 i ke kī pūʻana e kuekueni, a ina e hana ia, e like me ka hoike ana ma ka ho film, nā pōkā i mau lele akea o ka pahu hopu. No laila, no ka pono ka ke ahi pono e paa kaomi ai i ka'ūhā mua, ma hope iho o ua pālahalaha aʻe ka luahi. Eia hou, ka mea, aole kī lōʻihi o poha me ka mea Kapikoowākea i koke mai i kēia mīkini. Loa pinepine hahauʻia i ka pōkole o poha o 3-4 nā papahu a he hookahi ahi. I loko nō o ka mea i ka hana ana ano i hōʻike mai i ka uku o 450-500 puni no minuke, ma ka mea, e hoʻokō e like me ka hopena e loa lanakila.

Pono o MP-40

Mākou hiki ole ke olelo ia ia mea i na mea kaua liʻiliʻi o ke Kaua Honua II i ka ino, ma ka mea ku ole, ia mea nui, loa pilikia, akā, e pono e pili ana ma ka melee. I mea no ke aha la kahiko ana ia lakou mua sabotage huahelu. Ka mea, i kekahi pinepine hoʻohana na scouts o ko makou poe koa, a me nā guerrillas ua mahaloia a hiki i kēia mīkini. Ka hoʻohana a melee Lightweight kiʻekiʻe-māmā holo kāʻei pū a mea alaila kuu aku la tangible pomaikai. Oia manawa, MP-40 ka loa mahalo i waena o nā kānaka o nā karaima, a me ka uku o ka mīkini ma kaʻeleʻele kuai ka loa kiʻekiʻe. A haawi aku ia lakou e kiʻi "ʻeleʻele archeologists", a ma nā wahi o ka oihana koa nani, e excavate a me ka loa pinepine 'imi a hoihoi wwii mea kaua.

mauser 98k

Pehea hiki ke olelo aku nei au no keia carbine? Ka loa, he pono ole i na mea kaua liʻiliʻi i loko o Kelemania, - ka rifle "Mauser" kahua. Her sighting huahelu o ka pana ana i ka 2000 m. E like me 'oe ke ike, ua koho ka mea i like loa ke Mosin rifle a me ka SVT. Kēia carbine? Ac? I ka 1888. Iloko o ke kaua, i kēia 'ole i ua me ka nui loa hōʻano hou, kuhikuhi no ka waiwai e lilo aku ka ho'ēmiʻana, e like me ka rationalization o? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Eia hou, Ua lako pono na lima uuku o ka Wehrmacht me telescopic hoi na mea makau a me ka i pau sniper huahelu ia. Rifle "Mauser"'ōnaehana i ka manawa i ka hana me na puali ona, e like me Pelekiuma, Spain, Tureke, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Yugoslavia a me Kuekene.

Pakiko-ke hoʻoukaʻia rifle

I ka pau ana o 1941 ma ka infantry huahelu o ka Wehrmacht no koa e hookolokolo ai loaa i ka mua 'akomi ka hoʻoponopono-hoʻouka rifle'ōnaehana Walter G-41 a me G-41 Mauser. Ko lākouʻano i ka ukuia a hiki i ka mea e ku i ke Army Red oi ma mua o ka hapalua o ka miliona o kēia mau nenoai: SVT-38 SVT-40 a me ABC-36. I mea,ʻaʻole i hua mai i ka Soviet koa, Kelemānia gunsmiths urgently i e hoʻomōhala i ko lakou mau wale nō o kēia mau pūlaipela. E like me ka hopena o nā ho'āʻo ma ka mea i maikaʻi ike, a lawe mai ma ka G-41'ōnaehana (Walter nenoaiu). Ke rifle Ua lako pono me ka hamare type hopenaʻano papa hana. Mea e ke ahi wale hookahi pana pua aku makou. Kona ammunition nona iho o ka umi puni. Kēia 'akomi pakiko-ka ukana rifle papahana no ka pahuna ke ahi i ka mamao o 1.200 mika, naʻe, ma muli o ia i ke kaumaha nui o ka mea kaua, e like me ka pono me haahaa pono a me ka pā lonoaʻili i ka mea hoʻohaumia, ka mea i hookuu ia i loko o ka poe liilii, moʻo. I ka 1943, akamai lanakila mau hewa, i kaumaha aku ai i ka hōʻano hou hoʻokolohua o ka G-43 (Walter'ōnaehana), a i hookuu ia i loko o ka nui o kekahi mau haneri tausani huahelu. Prior i kona helehelena Wehrmacht koa he makemake ko e hoʻohana i ka trophy rifle SVT-40 Soviet (!)? Iecaianoaaiiuo.

Ano hoʻi i ka German gunsmith Hugo Schmeisser. Ka mea, ua, ua ulu mau nenoai, me ka i loaʻa i ka Mahele World War.

Kāʻei pū a mea - MP-41

Kēia kükohu Ua hoʻomohala ma ka huipūʻana me ka MP-40. Kēia mīkini ua me ka nui loa okoa mai ka maʻa a hiki i nā mea a pau o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni "Schmeisser": ka forearm i hoomaikai i ka laau, a i malama i ke kinai mai'ā, ua oi loa a me ka lōʻihi-wali. Naʻe, i ka lima uuku o ka Wehrmacht,ʻaʻole i lohe nui a me ka mea i loaʻa i ka lōʻihi. Total hua mai la ma kahi o 26 tausani huahelu. Ua Ua manao i hoole i ka German kaua kēia mīkini ma ka pili me ka lawsuit ka hui Erma, a hai mai 'ino ai ka hoʻopiliʻana kona Palapala Sila Nui i manao ai. Kāʻei pū a mea MR-41 i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka Waffen SS. A ana hoʻohana i ka Gestapo huahelu a me ka mauna rangers.

MR-43 a StG-44

Next kaua Wehrmacht (Hawaii photo ma lalo nei) Schmeisser hoʻomohala i ka 1943. Mua, ka mea, i ka inoa o MP-43, a me ka a laila - StG-44, a 'o ia hoʻi "hoao rifle» (sturmgewehr). Kēia 'akomi rifle ma ka nānā aku, a me ka hoakaka kekahi, kohu he Kalashnikov (a hele hope), a me ka mea me ka nui loa okoa mai LL-40. Huahelu hana pahuna ke ahi ka mea, ua mai a hiki i 800 m. At StG-44 iʻike i ka manawa kūpono o ka hoʻopunipuni 30 mm o grenade launcher. No ka ae hoʻolele mai ka uhi? Ac? Ia e ka poʻe akamai, a kau ma luna o ka waha o kekahi hapa, a hoʻololi i ke ala o ka pōkā ma 32 degere kūikawā kīʻamo. Ka nui? Iecaianoaaiiuo o kēia mau mea kaua wale ku ma ka Akuma ka o ka makahiki 1944. Iloko o ke kaua, ia i hookuu ia ma kahi o 450 tausani o kēia mau pūlaipela. No laila, mau Kelemānia koa ke hoʻohana ia i ka pu. StG-44 i haawi mai ai i ka waiwai huahelu o ka Wehrmacht a me Waffen SS huahelu. A laila, ua hoʻohana 'ia i nā mea kaua o ka Wehrmacht i loko o ka puali koa o ka GDR.

FG-42 akomi rifle

Mau kope Ua manao no airborne hao wale. Ka mea, hui i ka kaua ano o ka mīkini pu a me ka 'akomi rifle. ? Ac? O nā mea kaua i i ka hui "Rheinmetall" i loko o ka papa o ke kaua, ka wā, ma hope o ka loiloi 'ana o ka hopena o ka airborne hana lawe mai ma ka Wehrmacht, ka mea i loaʻa i ka iiaciiie-mīkini pū MP-38' aʻole i maopopo i kō nā koi o ka hakakā i kēiaʻano o ka poʻe hao wale. Ua paʻa ke mua ho'āʻo ma o na pūlaipela i ka 1942, a ma ka mea ia manawa ia i ua hookama. I ana, i mai la i na mea kaua, a hoike hewa pili me ka haahaa ikaika a me ka kumupaʻa iloko o akomi kī pūʻana. I ka makahiki 1944, kuu ka hōʻano hou rifle FG-42 (Model 2), a me ke kumu hoʻohālike 1 o mai o ka? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ke kāheaʻano papa hana o ka mea e leie aku akomi a hookahi ke ahi. Ke rifle papahana no ka maʻamau pūpanapana Mauser 7,92 mm o. Magazine naʻe ia 10 a 20 puni. Eia hou, i ka rifle hiki ke hoʻohana no ka pana kūikawā rifle grenades. I mea e hoʻoikaika kumupaʻa ka wā pana ma lalo o ka barela ua pili bipod. FG-42 rifle ua papahana no ka hoʻolele i ka mamao o 1.200 m + No i ke kiʻekiʻe kāki i ua hoʻokuʻuʻia ma kaupalena mea :. A huina o ka 12 tausani huahelu o nā ana hoʻohālike.

Luger P08 a me Walter P38

Ano, e noonoo i ke ano o ka pū e noho ana ma hana me ka Kelemānia kaua. "Luger", i kona lua o ka inoa "Parabellum", i he 7,65 mm o caliber. Ma ka hoʻomaka o ke kaua, ua oi ma mua o ka hapalua o ka miliona o kēia mau panapana liʻiliʻi i loko o māhele o ka Kelemānia kaua. Nā lima uuku o ka Wehrmacht i hua mai la a hiki i 1942, a laila, auou caiaiai ia me ka "Walter" hou ike loea.

Kēia pu i maliuʻia no ka hana i ka 1940. He manao i ke ahi 9 mm o ammunition, Magazine nona iho o ka 8 puni. Sighting huahelu mai "Walter" - 50 mau mika. Ua Ua hua mai la a hiki i 1945. I ka huina helu o ka hoopuka panapana liʻiliʻi P38 i ka hola 1 miliona huahelu.

Mea kaua o ke Kaua Honua II: mg-34, mg-42 a me mg-45

I ke kakahiaka nui 30-ies o ka Kelemānia koa ia i manao e kau aku i ka mīkini pu, i hiki ke hoʻohana i ka mīkini kaumaha, a me ka manuale. Ka mea, Ua manao i ke ahi iʻenemi mokulele a? Oaiaaou poʻina nalu. A i ka pu mg-34, papahana ma ka hui "Rheinmetall" a hahao i loko o hana i ka 1934. Ma ka hoʻomaka o ke koa ana i loko o ka Wehrmacht, ma kahi o 80 tausani o kēia mau lako kaua, he. Ka mīkini pu ke ahi i hookahi pana a me ke ana. E hana i kēia,ʻo ia iā ia i ke kāhea me nā recesses. I ka wa e kaomi ma luna o ka luna pana pua aku makou i kī hookahi pana pua aku makou, a me ka wā e kaomi ma luna o ka lalo - Queues. No ka mea, ke ano o Mauser rifle nā papahu 7,92x57 mm o, a me ka malamalama, a kaumaha pōkā. A ma na 40s ka mea, i ua ulu a ua hoʻohana kapa kila-e hou ana i, kapa kila-hou tracer, kapa kila-eo mea hō'ā ahi a me nā 'ano o ka ammunition. Mai keia ka hopena i ka impetus no ka mea hou i loko o nā mea kaua nenoai a me nā kaʻa mokulele e hoʻohana i ka Mahele World War.

Small i na mea kaua, i ka ia i loko o ka huakai, a me na mea me ka hou kumu hoʻohālike o ka mīkini pu - mg-42. Ua Ua ua ulu a me ka ia i loko o hana i ka 1942. Akamai nui Nohie a cheapen i ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o kaua. No laila, i ka wa a kona? Iecaianoaaiiie ua hoʻomano hoʻohana ke kina ole kuʻihao a me ka hahiʻana, a me ka helu o nā māhele i hoemi i ka 200. ke kāhea pū e leie aku oe, e malama ma lalo o ka nāʻanaʻana, wale akomi ahi - 1200-1300 puni no minuke. Oia nui loli i ka hopena maikaʻi 'ole ma o ka kumupaʻa o ka pa alima ka wā pana. Nolaila, e hoʻopaʻa i ka pololei o ka paipai ae hoʻolele pōkole o poha. Ammunition no ka hou mīkini pu i ka ia like no me ka mg-34. Huahelu pahuna ke ahi ua mau kilomika. E hana i ka hana o keia manao hana mau a hiki i ka hopena o ka 1943, a alakai ai i ka haku o ka hou hoʻololi ', ikeia like mg-45.

Kēia pu kaupaona wale 6.5 kg, a me ka uku o 2.400 puni no minuke. Incidentally, he like ana o ke ahi hiki ole kaena ana o kekahi i kekahi infantry mīkini pū i ka manawa. Naʻe, ua hoʻololi 'hele mai Hawaiʻi moku, a me ka Wehrmacht ia i mākaukau i ke kaua.

Anati-pahu pū: PzB-39 a me Panzerschrek

PzB-39 ¶ hoʻomohala i ka 1938. He He mea o ka Apana World War, me ka pili pomaikai nui i noi initially e kaua tankettes, poʻina nalu a me ka mea e kahiko ai kaa i bulletproof kapa kila. Ku eʻelemakule kapa kila poʻina nalu (ka Palani B-1, ka Beritania "Mathilde" a me ka "Churchill", ka Soviet T-34 a me KV), keia pu i kekahi ineffective, a hoi lapuwale. E like me ka hopena, ia koke auou caiaiai antitank grenade launchers a me rocket-propelled pū "panzerschreck", "Ofenror" a me ke kaulana "Panzerfaust". I PzB-39 7.92 caliber pūpanapana hoʻohana mm o. Ae hoʻolele huahelu o ka 100 mika, ka mea hiki e ae punctured "huali," 35 mm o kapa kila.

"Panzerschreck". Kēia Kelemānia kukui Anati-pahu mea pepehi i ka Hoʻololi 'kope o "Bazooka" Amelika mokulele hēkī ka pū. Kelemānia akamai i hoomakaukau ai kona puapua, a ua kokua aku e ka pua anal kinoea pakele mai ka kīʻamo grenades. Kēia mau mea kaua e like me ka makakoho lako antitank poe motorized rifle regiments o ka pahu moku. Mokulele hēkī ka pū me ua o ke koa ikaika mea paahana. "Panzerschreck" He He mea no ka pūʻulu hana, a i lawelawe i ka ho omaulia, iloko olaila o ekolu kanaka. No ka mea, ua nui loa eiiieaen, kā lākou hoʻohana ua koi 'ia kūikawā aʻo ho. I ka nui i loko o 1943-1944 ka mea i puka mai 314.000 huahelu o ka pū, a elua miliona oi ma mua o rocket-propelled grenades ia ia.

Rocket-propelled grenades, "bazookas" a me ka "Panzerfaust"

Nā makahiki mua o ka Apana World War hoike i hiki ole ke antitank pū Makuakane me ka hana, no laila, ua koi ikaika i ka German koa antitank mea kaua, a e hiki iai? Oaiaaou infantry, e hana ma luna o ka loina o ke "ahi -. Hoolei" ? Ac? O ka manuale grenade disposable hoʻomaka naueue ole HASAG i ka 1942 (luna akamai Langvayler). A laila, i ka 1943 hoʻomaka? Iecaianoaaiiuo. Ka mua 500 "Panzerfaust" komo aku la i ka poe kaua i loko o Augate o ka hookahi makahiki. All Ke Ana Hoʻohālike o ka antitank grenade, ua like me ka mea i manao ai: ka mea, oia no ka barela (smoothbore e holo ana paipu) a me ka nadkalibernoy grenades. A hiki i ka pā ili o ka barela welded hāmareʻano papa hana a me ka makemakeʻana noonoo o kanaka.

"Panzerfaust" o kekahi o ka loa mana wale nō "bazookas", i? Ac? Ma ka pau ana o ke kaua. Ia i kī pū Laulā ka mea, ua 150 m + a me ke kapa kila - 280-320 mm o. "Panzerfaust" i ka hai hoʻohana o ka mea pepehi. Ka barela Ua hoolako ia me ka grenade panapana liʻiliʻi, loaʻa, ua aia i loko o ke kāheaʻano papa hana, ka aʻe paha e mālama waiho i loko o ke kumu. Eia hou, ua hiki e hoomahuahua i ka mämä holo o ka holo grenades ka poʻe akamai. More o ewalu miliona grenade o nā mea a pau wale nō i hua mai la i ke kaua. Kēiaʻano o ka mea pepehi kena nui ka pōʻino i ka Soviet poʻina nalu. No laila, i loko o nā kaua ma luna o nā outskirts o Pelelina o ma kahi o 30 pa keneta o na mea e kahiko ai kaa i ka lukuia, a me i alanui e kaua ana i loko o ke kapikala o Germany - 70%.

ka hopena

Na Mahele World War i he nui hopena ma liʻiliʻi, a me 'akomi mea kaua o ko ke ao nei, kona ulu a me ka pono o nā kaʻa mokulele. Ma muli o nā hualoaʻa ka mea hiki ke manao ia, hoʻowahāwahā i ka hanaia'na o ka loa ke kālā no weaponry, ua i hoemiia ke kūlana o ka infantry huahelu. Ke loaa ka hoao ana i loko o ka hana o ka mea kaua i loko o kēlā mau makahiki ka maoli a me keia la. I mea, ua lilo i ke kumu no ka hooulu ana a me ka hana ana o na mea kaua uuku.