Wai - i ka ola!

Inā 'oe keia iloko o ka kālaimeaola papa, o ka halepaahao - he mall, a ooieoeiiaeuiiai pa alima o kekahi meaola ola. He aha hiki mākou e olelo aku nei, a hiki ina he mau mea meaola i ho i wale kekahi halepaahao. Nolaila i ka inoa - e?. Akā, i loko o ke kino o nā holoholona a me nā kānaka wale hiki ole kū'ē o aeee. E mākou hoole i ka 'ole o ke keena.

Kela a me keia aeea i loko o mākou kino ua hoopuniia e ka kūikawā aiiay ka penaʻana, i kapaia o "ʻili lahilahi". Loko ka mea, o ka Kernel. Ua mea waiwai 'ana i kumumanaʻo i ole a pau kino keena loaʻa nuclei. No ka laʻana, e like me kona ula koko keena lilo aku i ko lakou maturation. Ma na keena o ka striated Muscle, ma ka mea ku ole, he mea ole kekahi kāna mau 'ōlelo, akā, kekahi mau. I haiia ae maluna,, aia no he kūikawā aeea wai kokoʻili lahilahi. Kona papa kuhikuhiE papa - kaulike ka AaOIeIOUIeXAOAaIN me kokoke keena a me ke kaiapuni. No ka mea, o ma kaʻili lahilahi o na keena mai a pau ole metabolic huahana, e like me kiʻi i ka pono no ka mea maʻamau functioning o ka mea, ua hiki ke olelo ia ia mea - kekahi o ka mea nui eiiiiiaiou. Release o ka waiwai, a, ma ka mea ku ole, kā lākou auaiaea o kekahi ma luna o ka loina o ka maholahune, kekahi ma kaʻeleu amo ma kūikawā kaha.

Kora - o kekahi mea nui ke keʻena o ka mall pa alima o ka meaola ola, i kapaia o "keena." Kēia mea heʻuʻuku spherical organelle, a Radio nui i kūlana ma ka rula o ke kelepona hele keʻano o ka hanaʻana, a me kekahi hāpai i ka pono aaiaoe ike. Ma ka kāna mau 'ōlelo ia i kona ihoʻili lahilahi, a ua pono i ka mea e hookaawale ia mai ka cytoplasm.

E hoʻokūpaʻa i ka nui o ka nucleus i loko o ke ola o ka halepaahao, ua mālama 'ia ka noiʻi mau ho okolohua. Lākou o Mānoa, ninoieo i loko o ka mea e ma ka amoebae hoʻohana i ka kūikawā kuikele i wehe i ka nucleus. A mau lā ma hope o kēia manipulation amoeba make. No, ia i ole ana i ka ai, akā, e nohoʻaneʻane a pau keʻano o ka hanaʻana. O ka holo ana, ua hiki ke kuhi ana o ka amoeba make no ka lawelawe 'ia "ana", akā, puana ka hoao ana, ma i ka kāna mau' ōlelo ua i wehe, akā, wale höʻike mea hōʻike i ka amoeba like me ka hopena o ke 'ākeʻakeʻa, aole ia e make.

Next organelle, me ka i aole hiki ole nei i ka halepaahao - ka mitochondria. Ua Ua hoʻopuniʻia e ka papaluaʻili lahilahi. O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o keia sostavlyayushey kekahi keena - ATP? Iecaianoaaiiuo ma ka huina'ine amo, a oxidative phosphorylation keʻano o ka hanaʻana. I loko nō o ka mea i mitochondria i kā lākou mau DNA, e encoded kona nā polokina no ka DNA, i hele mai, mai ka cytoplasm. Ua haawiia i ka mea i ikehu mea nui no ke ola a me ka pono functioning o nā keena, ka nui o keia organelle i incredibly nui no ia i nā hale a me ka halepaahao. Ka 'ole o kēlā me kēia like mitochondria, a i ole oko ao. Aia mau mau membranes, i ka mua o i ka pā, a lawelawe 'ana e hookaawale i ka mitochondria mai ka cytoplasm. Ka lua - ka pahale, ma waho kaawale mai ka intermembrane makahiki o ka mitochondria, a i malama kahi mai penetrating mai waho.

Kēlā me kēia aeea organelles mea a mau mea, no laila ia mea loa paʻakikī e kuhikuhi i hoʻokali kūpono 'a me ka pono. Wai - i ka ola!