Words me ke kau hope -enok-, -onok-: examples o nā hua'ōlelo a me ka rula

E like me ke kula polokalamu aʻo, he manawa wā aʻo keiki hua'ōlelo me ke kau hope -enok - 3 papa. Words me ke kau hope pinepine i hihia i loko o ka lākiō o ka olelo ho okumu a me ke kākau 'ana.

e pili kēia mau pilikiaʻano nui me na phonetics - o, ma ke kani ana o ka palapala -e haawi mai i ka leo [e]. No ka laʻana, i ka hua'ōlelo "alopeke", i loaʻa i ka palapala i loko o ke kau hope -e- ma ka EKOLU e nana me keia: [l`is`onok]. Ke'ī mai, i ka wa a ka palapala -e- e hoʻokani ana ma hope o ka pahee leokanipū [s`] ia iho i loko o ke kani [he].

No ia mea, ia mea nui i loko o ke ao o ke kumuhana, e uku kūikawā noonoo ana i ke kahua o nā hua'ōlelo hou ka hoʻohana 'ana i kēia mau suffixes, e like me ka pololei i waeʻia -o-, a -e- i loko o kā lākou palapala.

Ma waho aʻeo i maopopo rula kālai'āina i ke koho o ke kau hope paha i loko o kekahi formative kulana, eia kekahi, ao ke ano e ho oholo i ka hoʻohana 'ana o ke ka i hookauia mai ma ka olelo o ka manaʻo, ka mea attaches i ka palapala hua'ōlelo. Ka mea, e uku pakahi noonoo.

Ka lānai hou-hana kinona i hoʻohana ke kaumaha ma muli o ka 'ōlelo kiekie a me ka semanticʻano, a ua hāʻawi mai i hanaʻia ma ka hua'ōlelo.

Words me ke kau hope -onok / -enok: examples

Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka'ōlelo a me ke kau hope -onok:

• Galchonok;
• halihali;
• sychonok;
• rana;
• keg;
• kurchonok;
• turchonok;
• hare hoʻi;
• squirrel;
• kani;
• uuku'īlio;
• cuckoo;
• strizhonok;
• Tickbird Hatchling;
• cherepashonok;
• pauchonok;
• iole;
• rachonok;
• ezhonok;
• morzhonok;
• kona moopuna;
• barsuchonok;
• opiopio Cossack;
• kamelo;
• Malchonok;
• dyachonok;
• poult;
• me Kuba;
• Rook;
• kahuhipa;
• kitaychonok.

Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka'ōlelo a me ke kau hope -enok:

• duckling;
• kitten;
• zverenok;
• owlet;
• diabolo;
• Kapu;
• greasers;
• koho o ka wahi;
• alopeke;
• puaa;
• liona;
• gosling;
• kao;
• ka moa;
• zhuravlenok;
• eaglet;
• Elephant;
• keiki bipi;
• kuklenok;
• moa;
• ke kuke;
• kao;
• kangaroo;
• Aistenok;
• uuku iole;
• dia;
• Kapu;
• keiki bipi;
• me Kuba.

hoʻohana

Derivational suffixes -onok / -enok i loko o ka hapanui o na hoʻohana e hana i kekahi käne, e hoike ana i na inoa o ka opiopio holoholona.

Mau pākuʻina hana hua'ōlelo-ho okumu hana a me ka hookauwa aku i ka hana hou hua'ōlelo me ka kekahi lexical manaʻo.

Naʻe, i ka inoa o ka inoa o ke keiki holoholona - mea ole ka mea wale kuleana pili i ka hanaʻiaʻikepili morpheme. Words me suffixes a me -enok -onok i diminutive a malama ole i ka waiwai a me kaʻoi i ke ano kama lii la, i hoʻokohu 'ole-makua manaÿo. No laila, ma mua 'oe e hoʻohana i ka olelo a me ke kau hope paha, ia mea nui,ʻaʻole wale e ponoi kona rula o ke kākau' ana, akā, no hoi, e hooholo i ka pōʻaiapili o ka olelo kahua ma i ka mea, ua ai.

No ka laʻana.

i ka palapala hua'ōlelo	Words me ke kau hope -enok - hua'ōlelo examples	Ke lexicalʻano o ka hou hua'ōlelo
popoki	kitten	popoki me Kuba
alopeke	pup	alopeke me Kuba
hare hoi	leveret	opiopio hare hoi
kumuʻiʻo	squirrel	pēpē squirrel
kahu hipa	kahu hipa	'elele o kaʻoihana "kahu" o ka noho' ana kamaliʻi
farmhand	batrachonok	'elele o kaʻoihana "hana" o ka noho' ana kamaliʻi ole a me ka waiwai
Pākē	kitaychonok	he keiki ka mea i loaʻa i ke aupuni o ka "Pākē"
barela	barela	nona iho me he uuku iho ka nui i pili i ka palapala manaʻo

Nā inoa o nā holoholona a me ka hoʻohana 'ana o ka hua'ōlelo noho'

Derivational kau hope -onok / -enok hiki ke hoʻohana 'ia no ka hoʻonaʻauao' mea ole a pau i ka inoa o ka holoholona opiopio. No ka laʻana, ma laila nō nā inoa o nā holoholona, no ka inoa o ka i hoʻohana he okoa noho 'hua'ōlelo inoa.

No ka laʻana.

holoholona	Name Kuba
hipa	keiki hipa
ka lio	keiki hoki
puaa,	piglet
ka moa	ka moa
bipi	bipi

Ano he kumu hoʻohālike o ka holoholona inoa, e lilo i hiki ole ke hoʻohana 'suffixes -onok / -enok

Aia nā inoa o nā holoholona, a hiki i ka hōʻike i keiki hiki ole hana kau hope ano o ka olelo ho okumu.

No kekahi laʻana:

giraffe -'ōpio giraffe, hippopotamus - Hippo bipi.

Aia mea i maopopo rula kālai'āina i ka hana 'ole disuse o kēia mau suffixes me kekahi mau hua'ōlelo. Ke kumu nui ka mōʻaukala. No laila, i kēia mau'ōlelo e paa maoli, e hoomanao i ka mea eʻole hou hewa i loko o ka derivation.

Na rula o ka hua'ōlelo ho okumu ia me ke kau hope -e (O) NOC

E hooholo i ka olelo me ka kau hope paha me ke kau hope -enok -onok e e kākau i loko o ka ua hihia e e alakaʻiʻia e nā kēia mau rula.

Words me ke kau hope -onok- palapala:

Ma na olelo, me ka inoa o ka holoholona, i ke kumu o ka i na welau o ka mea hoʻowahāwahā, unstressed:

Halihali - medvezhʻonok

Mouse - myshʻonok

Hedgehog - ezhʻonok

Poloka - lyagushʻonok

Words me ke kau hope -enok palapala:

Ma nā hua'ōlelo me ke kumu ma luna o ka pahee leokanipū (koe [ch`]):

Words me ke kau hope Enok: examples o nā hua'ōlelo	pahee leokanipū
tiga me Kuba	tig [r`] Yenok
pup	Ua [s`] Yenok
Kapu	baa [s`] Yenok
kuklenok	Cook [l`] Yenok

Ho okumu ana o hua'ōlelo me suffixes -onok / -enok

E hana i kekahi olelo me ka kau hope -enok pono, e hookaawale i ka kumu o ka hua'ōlelo , a, alakaʻi ma na rula o ke kahua o ka hou hua'ōlelo pili no ia i ke koi 'ia kau hope. Penei, i ke kahua o ka hou noaia o ka hua'ōlelo 'ano apau loa, ua like penei:

kumu hua'ōlelo + kau hope -e (N) + ka NOC (ina e pono ai)

i ka palapala hua'ōlelo	derivational kumu	Ka hope hua'ōlelo	Koho i ke kau hope
pueo	iana	owlet	Ke kumu o ka olelo hope welau ma ka palupalu, e hoʻowahāwahā ai [in`] - kau hope derivation -enok.
elk	Los	bipi	Ke kumu o ka olelo hope welau ma ka palupalu, e hoʻowahāwahā ai [s`] - kau hope derivation -enok.
iole	iole	mousy	Ke anei i na welau o ka mea hoʻowahāwahā [w,] - kau hope derivation -onok.
farmhand	farmhand	batrachonok	Anei i na welau o ka mea hoʻowahāwahā [H] - derivational kau hope -onok.

Mau noonoo ana i loko o ke kahua o ka hou hua'ōlelo e e uku i ka alternation o consonants ma ka loiloi mua a me ka hope hua'ōlelo.

Words me ke kau hope -enok: examples o nā hua'ōlelo a me leokanipū ma ka naau

It E e kaulana ia i loko o kekahi mau hihia i ke kahua o nā hua'ōlelo a me kēia mau pākuʻina ka alternation o consonants ma morpheme ulana. Penei, 'ē aʻe:

1) velar / hoʻowahāwahā: 'Olu - kani, hae - Kuba.

2) D /. F, d '/ [illegible]: Bear - Bear.

3) pālua paakiki consonants / paʻa pahee: alopeke - lis`enok popoki - kot`enok.

Ke algorithm o ka ho okumu ana o hou hua'ōlelo me suffixes -enok / -onok

Ke'ōlelo mai, no ka mea, ka mea pololei pela o ka olelo, e pono e like me ka mea kēia kaʻina,:

1) E koho i ke kumu hua'ōlelo kulanui.

2) ho oholo i na welau kumu (he leokanipū ku ma ke alo o ke kau hope):

• sizzling ma - kākau kau hope -onok;
• ma ka palupalu, hoʻowahāwahā a [ch`] - kākau i ke kau hope -enok.

E ho ohana i suffixes -onok / -enok e lilo olelo me ka hoike ana i na inoa o ka opiopio holoholona

Ma kekahi hihia, e hoʻohana i kēia mau suffixes e lilo olelo me ka hoike ana i ka inoa o ka holoholona opiopio.

Ma na hihia a pau, i ke kau hope paha e hōʻike i ka 'elele o ka kekahi lāhui kanaka, nohona strata,' oihana. affiliation.

Eia naʻe, hoʻohana 'ana i ka olelo me ka ka i hookauia mai i loko o ka ua'ōlelo kulana, e hoomanao i kekahi mau malama ole i ka mea nui i pili i keia morpheme.

No kekahi laʻana:

• kahuhipa - kahuhipa;
• kanaka - i ke keiki;
• ke kuke - kukeʻana;
• Roma - gypsy;
• holoholona - zverenok;
• Chinese - kitaychonok.

I ka wa o ke koho 'ole ke kākau -e- -o- i loko o ke kau hope no ke' ano o nā hua'ōlelo i hoʻohanaʻia e ka mea hookahi.

Declination o ka haʻiinoa me suffixes -onok / -enok

Ho okumu i mai o ka olelo mua ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka pilina i ke kumu o ka ka i hookauia mai, ua loaa i ka olelo a me ke kau hope -enok a me ka Yard-' ōlelo, a me ka ia hua'ōlelo palapala me ke kau hope -onok.

No kekahi laʻana:

• Elephant - Elephant □;
• Popoki - kitten □;
• Jackdaw - Galchonok □;
• hana - batrachonok □.

I ka declination o ka haʻiinoa, hana ka hoʻohana 'ana i ka' ikepili suffixes poho ia lŘlŘ vowel "e".

No kekahi laʻana:

squirrel - squirrel, ezhonok - ezhonka, diabolo - iki diabolo.

I kekahi manawa, i ke kahua o ka haʻiinoa ia lŘlŘ a me ka lilo ana o ke kumu vowel, no laila mākou e hele i ka olelo, okoa ma ke kani 'ole o nā kumu o ka palapala hua'ōlelo.

No kekahi laʻana:

• liona ,: liona;
• ʻaeto lā, akā,: eaglet.

Plurals o ka haʻiinoa me suffixes -enok / -onok

Ma ke kahua o Plural ka haʻiinoa, ka i hookauia mai i ka Plural UAIAaIN ma ka -AT / -yat.

No kekahi laʻana:

• Lion - Kuba - Akā,: i kailiia aku, kailiia aku;
• Danau - Danau - akā: mamontyata, mammoths;
• Hedgehog - ezhonok - Akā: ezhata, ezhat;
• 'Olu - kani - Akā,:' Olu, 'Olu.

I ka declination Plural hua'ōlelo ma hope o -AT / -yat hoʻohana like pau hihia.

No kekahi laʻana:

hihia	hua'ōlelo palapala
nominative	kailiia aku, ezhata
genitive	kailiia aku, ezhat
dative	kailiia aku, ezhata
accusative	kailiia aku, ezhat
ablative	kailiia aku, ezhata
prepositional	kailiia aku, ezhata

Keia rula i pili wale i nā'ōlelo denoting i ka inoa o ke keiki e like me na olelo o ka meli agaric (Fish, ka meli) a me nipples (boletus, ka bata). Ma na nā hua'ōlelo a me keia kau hope paha, keia rula aole i pili.

Hoʻohālikelike:

pahu - keg - akā: kegs, casks.

hihia	hua'ōlelo palapala
nominative	kegs
genitive	kegs
dative	kegs
accusative	kegs
ablative	kegs
prepositional	kegs

Penei, nui hoʻohana suffixes -onok / -enok uncomplicated. Na wale pilikia paha e hoomanao ana i ka olelo intractable olelo-ho okumu lula.