Aole anei oe i ike i ka lewa - kinoea ukuhiia? Air Ke Kinoea haku mele 'ana

Air - he nui ke ano o ke ola o ka lehulehu o ka meaola i ka Honua.

Me ka ai i kekahi kanaka ke noho i ka mahina. Me ka wai - i na la ekolu. Me ka lewa - e kekahi mau minuke.

Mōʻaukala o ka noiʻi

I mea ike i na kumu nui ke keʻena o ko mākou ola - Ua loa inhomogeneous mea. Air - i ka läÿau, o ke kinoea. He aha ka mea?

No ka lōʻihi manawa ia i manaʻo i ka lewa mea he hookahi waiwai, akā,ʻaʻole i ka läÿau, o ke kinoea. Ke kuhiakau o ka heterogeneityʻikeʻia i loko o ka 'epekema hana o na mea he nui ka noiʻi i loko o kekahi manawa. Akā, houʻimi naʻauao speculationʻaʻole neʻe akula. Wale nō i loko o ka umikumamawalu kenekulia Hawaiian chemist Dzhozef Blek experimentally ho'āʻo i ke kinoea haku mele 'ana o ka lewa mea iʻaʻahu. Ke Kaka Ua i loko o ka papa o ka mea e hiki mai ana ia mea.

Hoikehonua,ʻepekema Ua hōʻike i ka lewa - ua la i komo ai kinoea hui o ka papa kuhikuhiE kumu he umi.

Ka haku mele 'ana loli aʻe ke kaumaha ma luna o ka lehulehu wahi. Hoomaopopo ana i ka haku mele 'ana o ka lewa i wahi noke. Ma kēia hilinaʻi nui i ke ola o na kanaka. Air - i ka läÿau, o kekahi kinoea?

At kiekie elevations (oi loa i loko o nā mauna) haʻahaʻa ka oxygen maʻiʻo. He lehulehu ua kapaia "dilution ea". Ma ka ululaau, ma ka mea ku ole, ka oxygen ma maʻiʻo o ka i kā mākou. Ma Kauhalenui wahi mahuahua o carbon dioxide maʻiʻo. Hoomaopopo ana i ka haku mele 'ana o ka lewa - kekahi o ka mea nui kuleana o? Aneie lawelawe.

Where hiki au hoʻohana i ka lewa

• Na'opihia ea nuipa a ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o pumping ma lalo o ka puʻuwai. Up i umi hookolokolo hoʻouka kekahi ma luna o kekahi Turo kūpono wahi. Air inflated papale hainaka.
• Poe hana hoʻohana nā hāmare, pneumatic pū no ka poe ola, no kona wehe '/ ka piʻiʻana hua pisetakia, a me ka hoʻopaʻa. No ka mea, ua lako a ua wehewehe aku ma ka haahaa ke kaupaonaʻana a me ka hoʻokōʻana kiʻekiʻe.
• Ma na hana ka hoʻohana varnishes, 'opihia ea ua noi ia e hōʻeleu i ke ka maloʻoʻana kaʻina.
• Car washes'opihia ea nuipa a kōkua i ka poe ola, ka maloʻoʻana hi;
• Manufacturing mea kanu hoʻohana'opihia lewa no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻeʻana o ka mea paahana, mai nā ano o ka haumia ea. Ma ka woodworking hana pela hiki e ua holoiʻia mai ka sawdust a me shavings holoʻokoʻa hangars.
• Petrochemical hana hou ka mea i lako a pan no ka flushingʻohe ma mua o ka hoʻomaka mua.
• Ma ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o oxides a me nāʻakika.
• E hoomahuahua i ka kaʻina mahana;
• Ua loko mai o ka lewa , inert kinoea ;

No ke aha la e au e pono ai i ka lewa i ola mea

O ka papa kuhikuhi hana o ka lewa, a aho, no kekahi o na kumu nui eiiiiiaiou - oxygen ma - e komo i loko o ke keena, malaila e paipai i ka'okesaside kaʻina. Ma keia kino ke launa i ka nui ikehu no ke ola.

Air komo i ke kino ma ka maʻiʻaʻai, a laila, haawi ma ke kino ma ka mea o ka circulatory nenoaiu.

Air - kekahi kinoea läÿau,?. E mākou huli ia i loko o au mamuli.

naikokene

Air - kinoea ukuhiia, i ka mua o ka i ka naikokene. Hiku o ka Dmitry Mendeleev papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika hehee ai nenoaiu. Noʻonoʻo i ka paionia Hawaiian chemist Daniel Rutherford i ka 1772

Hookomoia ma na nā polokina, a nukelea nāʻakika o ke kanaka kino. ʻOiai kona like i loko o na keena mea mailuilu - i oi aku mamua o ekolu pakeneka, ke kinoea mea nui no ka maʻamau functioning.

Me kekahi hapa o kona ea maʻiʻo - oi ma mua o kanahiku ewalu pakeneka.

Ma lalo o maʻamau aku ana ia mea colorless a me ka odorless. Ia, aole ia i komo i loko o i huiʻia me nā Nine Inch hehee wale.

Ka nui nui o ka naikokene ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka Nine Inch hana, o ka oi aku ma ka hana o fertilizers.

Naikokene ua hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka' inikua hana i loko o ka hana o ka make, pahū.

I cosmetology hoʻohana kinoea ana huehue, scars, warts, ka thermoregulatory nenoaiu o ke kino.

Me ka hoʻohana 'ana o synthesized ammonia naikokene, paka nitricʻakika.

I ka kinoea? Iecaianoaaiiuo a me ka aila puʻe o ka naikokene ua mālama 'ia ma waena o papa. Maʻeli hou punawai kinoea e leie aku loli poha.

Ma ka hoʻouku hana, ua hoʻohana 'naikokene i kinai pū ahi pilikia. I metallurgy a me Coke-Nine Inch na hana - e hooikaika i ka mea a me ka hoʻoikaika 'ana tsementizatsii.

I na uila no ka hana - no ka'okesaside o semiconductors a me ka wahi i puhi ai.

Hoʻohana 'ia i loko o ka hoʻokaʻawale, mai ka a me ka hoao ana pipelines.

Wai naikokene Ua hoʻohana 'ia me ka refrigerant. He kinoea ua EII ni mokulele awa pae kapa a me nā huila oʻike mau hi. Ka makahiki naikokene? Iecaianoaaiiuo aku i kanahiku miliona tona.

Kinoea ua hoʻomano i hoʻohana no ka mea, o ko lākou kūlana waiwai a me ka pili cheapness.

Naikokene mole -ʻeleʻele me ka lenalena kaʻaʻai.

ka oxygen

Air - kinoea ukuhiia, i ka lua o ka i mea he pakeneka o ka oxygen. Walu o ka hehee ai papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika papaʻaina. Ke kinoea Ua colorless a me ka odorless. Opening aie Pelekāne nä känaka 'epekema Joseph Priestley i ka 1774.

E like me ka hapa i iwakalua-kekahi pakeneka o ka lewa. He makana ma na keena o ka maikaʻi loa o nā mea a pau e ola mea, mea kanu a me nā microorganisms.

Ke kumu o ke kumu o ka lewa o ko mākou Honua.

Metallurgical Company maemae oxygen ma ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka wehe' ana o noxious impurities, oiai e hoolei ana i ke kila, a, e hoomahuahua i ka'ā mahana.

Kinoea hoʻohana no ka mea hiki ke hooheheeia kuʻihao a me ke kinoea ana. Oxygen ma nā paukūʻolokaʻa - uliuli.

Ma ka maunakea hana - like oxidizer no ka aʻe paha.

Ma lapaau - ma ka anesthesia, Anati-asthma a me ka hypoxia, kāna hana o ka hanu, decompression maʻi.

Ma ka Nine Inch hana, oxygen ma ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka'okesaside o hydrocarbons ma ka waiʻona mai ke kino, nāʻakika, aldehydes, nitricʻakika? Iecaianoaaiiie.

Lawaia - oxygenation loko iʻa.

Akā, i ka waiwai nui o ke kinoea mai i ka mea ola. I ka oxygen ma kōkua kino hiki ke manaʻo (oxidize) i ka mea e pono ai nā polokina, i ka momona, a me nā carbohydrates, haliu ae la ia ia i loko o ka ikehu.

argon

Ke kinoea, kekahi hapa o ke ea i ke kolu o ka mea nui - argon. Maʻiʻo 'Aʻole i oi aku i kekahi pakeneka. He he inert kinoea me ke kala, a me ka hoao ana e honi. Umikumamawalu hehee ai o ka papa'āweʻaweʻa kemika nenoaiu.

Ke hai mua ua wahi i ka English chemist Henry Cavendish i ka 1785. A me ka Haku Lerey a me Uilyam Ramzay loaa ka Nobel lua no ka hooiaio ana i ke ola o ke kinoea make a me ka hana ana me ia.

Noi argon:

• incandescent kukui;
• e hoopiha mai ana i ka makahiki ma waena o panes ma ea pahu;
• Medium i loko o ka aiiay kuʻihao;
• kinai pū hope paha;
• no ka lewa huikalaʻana;
• Nine Inch hoʻololi kemikala.

Ke kanaka kino, aole ia i lawe mai i ka pono. At kiʻekiʻe kinoea nā hoʻohui like alakai i ka suffocation.

Nā paukūʻolokaʻa me ka argon oho aole hoi i eleele.

Ka i koe, ehiku oihana mua e i 0,03% i loko o ka lewa.

o carbon dioxide

I carbon dioxide i loko o ka lewa haku mele 'ana o colorless a me ka odorless.

Ua ua hana ma ka palaho ole umu ahi e ke aloha kumuhana hoʻokuʻu i ka hanu, a me ka hi a me nā kaa.

Ke kanaka kino ua hana i loko o ka'aʻaʻa ma muli o keʻano o ka hanaʻana i ka pōʻino, a laila 'o ia i ka venous'ōnaehana i na ia maʻiʻaʻai.

Ua he maikaʻi waiwai, mai ma wahie, Hoʻonui i ka pono capillaries i leie oi transporting waiwai. A maikaʻi ia ma luna o ka myocardium. Maoli i ke alapine (frequency), a me ka haawe ana mana. Ua hoʻohana i hypoxia e hooponopono. Ua 'oe e komo i loko o ka rula o ka hanu.

I hana, ke carbon dioxide i hua mai ka'ā kinoea me kekahi ma ka kinoea a Nine Inch keʻano o ka hanaʻana no ka ea kaawale ana.

Ka palapala noi He loa ka laula:

• he preservative i loko o ka meaʻai hana;
• ka mea inu carbonation;
• ke ahi extinguishers a me ke ahi kinai pū nenoai;
• fertilization o ka wai mea kanu;
• Medium i loko o ka aiiay kuʻihao;
• nā papahu no ka hoʻohana i loko o ke kinoea mea kaua;
• refrigerant.

Neon

Air - kinoea ukuhiia, i ka lima o ka i mea Neon. Ua Ua wehe nui hope - i ka 1898. Ka inoa translates mai Greek me "hou".

Monatomic kinoea i mea colorless a me ka odorless.

Ua loaʻa kiʻekiʻe uila conductivity. Ua loaʻa he piha uila iwi. Inert.

Kinoea i loaa mai ma ke kaawale ana o ka lewa.

palapala noi:

• Inerted ma ka hana;
• Ke refrigerant ma cryogenic mea kanu;
• Filler hookuuia kukui. Ua Ua hoʻomano hoʻohana i ke aloha i ka hoʻolaha. Most nā pōpō signage hana ma ka Neon. Ma ka hele ana i ka uila hookuuia kukui haawi i ka vivid waihoʻoluʻu malamalama.
• Neaiae anapu ma Lighthouse a me Airfield. Mākou hana pono me ka noe kaumaha.
• Hehee ai ea ukuhiia no ka poʻe hana me ka kiʻekiʻe puʻe.

helium

Helium - monatomic kinoea mea colorless a me ka odorless.

palapala noi:

• Like Neon, i ka wa a ka uila hookuuia haawi huali malamalama.
• Ma ka hana - e wehe i impurities, mai ka smelting o ke kila;
• Refrigerant.
• E hoopiha mai ana i ka airships a me balloons;
• Hapa 'ia i loko o nā mea huihuina no ka ha ma hohonu luu.
• Heat hoolilo meakino i loko o nukelea reactors.
• Home Children ka makemake - lele balloons.

kūikawā pōmaikaʻi mea ole no ka noho ana meaola. At kiʻekiʻe nā hoʻohui like hiki i kaʻapu kōheoheo.

methane

Air - kinoea ukuhiia, i ka hiku o ka i mea methane. Ke kinoea Ua colorless a me ka odorless. Ma kiʻekiʻe nā hoʻohui like mea pahū. No laila, no ka hoike ana i ka mea, ua hou odorants.

Loa pinepine hoʻohana like me ka wahie, a heʻiʻo maka nō mea i loko o ke aloha hoʻololi kemikala.

Hale mau imu, ieoaeunoai, kinoea wai heaters hana principally methane.

Huahana microorganisms.

krypton

Krypton - monatomic inert kinoea mea colorless a me ka odorless.

palapala noi:

• ma o ka hana o nā kukuna;
• oxidizer aʻe paha;
• e hoopiha mai ana incandescent kukui.

Ke kanawai ma ka kanaka meaola i? Anoee uuku. Aʻo palapala noi ma ka luʻu kai hohonu.

hydrogen

Hydrogen - colorless, flammable kinoea.

palapala noi:

• Kemika -? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka ammonia, soaps, Ka lula ea Ke.
• E hoopiha mai ana spherical leho ma meteorology.
• Aʻe paha.
• Anuanu maila ka pila mana nā mīkini uila.

xenon

Xenon - monohydric colorless kinoea.

palapala noi:

• piha incandescent kukui;
• kiko'ī i loko o spacecraft;
• like anesthesia.

No ka mea kanaka kino, ua noho malie hoi. Special pomaikai mea ole.