Edvard Radzinsky: puke, papa hana, ka hana keaka a me Kawaihae o ka mea kākau moʻolelo

Mea kākau a me ka mea kākau moʻolelo? Kanaka noiʻi 'ole hoaxer? Ua koho Edvard Radzinsky e kākau i kona puke kaila, a ma kekahi manawa i 'ike ai i ka nui Aleksandru Dyuma - he kaila o ka mōʻaukala kakou kamailio ana. Eia naʻe, ma ka Akä naÿe i Radzinsky, Dumas aole koi pololei o ke kakaolelo. He hana wale nō e hana no oe, inā paha ka mea, i loko o ka maikaʻi nui o ke ano o na kumu o ka nui mōʻaukala hanana. A puke Edvarda Radzinskogo lako me quotations o ka palapala Home Land, ka mea kākau aʻoʻia mai o ka dusty palapala a me repositories.

A aha ka ia? Ka moʻolelo oiaio, i ho'ākāka 'ia i ka' ōlelo ola? A i 'ole e he maikai papa o ka' ano moʻokalaleo, lawe nui makahiki? Ka mea a ka mea, ua,ʻaʻohe kekahi makemake hoʻopaʻapaʻa ana i lalo o ka akamai peni nana, ma ka hulina maʻamau i koe i loko o koʻu hoomanao ana i ka mea kākau moʻolelo i ka mōʻaukala personalities, i maikai, i ka ohi ana i kekahi mau maloʻo nā lā a me nā hanana, lawe ma ka io a me ke koko, a hoopio i ka mea heluhelu i loko o ka whirlpool o kēia mau maua, a me ka mea a me ka piʻi like.

lilo i ka mea kākau moʻolelo

Edvard Radzinsky i hānau i loko o 1936. I ka manawa o kona wā kamaliʻi, ua haule iho la i ke kiekie o Stalinist repression. I ka wā e hiki mai kākau moʻolelo, ua mua ia ia i make nui alakaʻi huli 17 o kona mau makahiki. Ma ka manawa Edward ua mua he oʻo kanaka opiopio, hiki ke maopopo a kālailai mea i hanaia a puni ona. Ua nui no laila, no ka mea, ua noho ia ma Moscow iho, a ua hoala hou i loko o ka ohana o ka playwright, i hoʻi ia, mai ka makahiki mua spinning ana ma ka waena konu o ka lehulehu ola.

Soon, ke kanaka opiopio komo i ka Moscow Historical Archives Institute. Paha mua e hoomaka ana e hoike i ke kinaiia makewai no ka ike ana i na hanana o bygone lā, i hoopau kaulana mea kākau i kēia lā. He nui nā hola lilo ma ka dusty palapala o ka ike ole haumāna.

He ua oi loa pīhoihoi moʻolelo e pili ana i Stalin. A laila, heʻumi makahiki hoopaa no finalizing kona Kawaihae o Radzinskiy Edvard ( "Stalin" - o ka puke, ma ka a, e like me ka mea kākau, alaila, manao ae i kona ola).

Naʻe, ka mōʻaukala papa e hoala mai i ka mea kākau, ua i kaupalena ia e na kenekulia kekahi-mau. 'Aʻole i pili ia ia, a me kekahi Geographic wahi. Books Edvarda Radzinskogo ke lawe i ka mea heluhelu a me ka manawa paipai aʻo kai eʻe o Hoikehonua, a me ka Concert o Mozart, a ma ka pouli alanui o hale aliʻi o ka noho alii ana o Rotehama II.

koke 'oihana

Mea kākau Edvard Radzinsky, nona Kawaihae hoʻomaka i loko o ka palapala, ai ', ao ke ano o ka hoao ana o ka peni ma ka hana keaka, me kona mua play, i kākau' ia ma 1958. Ua ua i kekahi pomaikai. Ka hula i hoolaa ia Mr. Lebedev - Russian nä känaka 'epekema, aʻo i ka moʻolelo a me ka moʻomeheu o Alaska. Kēia kiʻi ua kama'āina nō nā haumāna puka e like me ka laʻa ia hoʻi o kona haku, i ka Mr. Lebedev.

Edward S. hoʻomaka e aʻo i loaa mai i ka 'ike i ka hapanui koe loa uncalled mea hiki pomaikai. He Cuticura i kā lākou ohohia ke huli i kekahi manakā ano o kanaka i ka mea i loko o ka pīhoihoi mōʻaukala. A me keia Kaka ia me kėia.

iaia

Akā, i ka playwright maoli kaulana ke hele mai i ka lānai hou i me ka? Iecaianoaaiiie o ka hana o ka "104ʻaoʻao e pili ana i ke aloha".

Koke oia UOAAaOON i kona lima i loko o ka hana o ka mea kākau - i ka makahiki 1968, ua paʻi i kaʻeleʻele, a keʻokeʻo Auana "Once hou e pili ana i ke aloha", a mea he hou o ka punahele o ka hoolohe hana keaka.

Mai ia manawa playwright, mau i ka hana ma ka moʻolelo keaka wale-i? Iecaianoaaiiuo,ʻaʻole hilahila aku, a me ka manaʻoe kūkulu puolo. He mea ke kumu o ke kōmi'ōkuhi ehiku TV kiʻiʻoniʻoni. I ka mea ia manawa, i kona mau hana keaka e ho onui ana hiʻona ole wale i loko o ka nui aouli o ka Soviet Union, akā, i kahi e.

TV E hoike mai

Ma ka 1990s, ke kahua ma ka aina ua hoʻololi hikiwawe loa. Ka mea, ua pono e nana i hou kumu o ka loaa, a ua maopopo ia e Edward Radzinsky, kona Film nae, a hoomau iho la oia i ka pana, akā, uku no ka mea, hoʻokahi houʻana, a me ka pomaikai, mai na mea o ka hana keaka i ka mea kaupaona, me ka hapanui o na kanaka ma ia manawa ua wale,ʻaʻole i hiki i ka hale kiaka.

A laila, alaila e kaili i ka popularization o moʻolelo mai ka TV pale. Over kekahi ole ia, i ole bother pilikia makapō hele pū, a me ka pololei, e noho ana i loko o ka o Nuioka ma loko o ke alo o ka pahupaʻiwikiō a me ka hōʻike kikokikona ma ke ano o ka haʻi'ōlelo.

Eia naʻe, i kēia mau papahana i holomua. A, hoʻowahāwahā i ka mea i Radzinsky a hiki i ka o aku i ua i ke koko, e like me ka mohai anei horn, i ka ike i ka mea, ua hōʻike mai iā ia i ka pale, au e hopu i ka Mea Nānā no laila, i ka mea mae kāʻei kua manao flaws.

I ka malu o ka hiʻona

Edvard Radzinsky i aloha i ka hoʻokaʻaʻike inoa i mea i loko o nā pepeiao o kanaka - Nero, Socrates, Seneca, Casanova, Mozart, Napoleon, ma Rotehama Romanov, Stalin. He Nonoi i ka undying panee i ka naita mau kanaka no kenekulia. He aha ka ka malu o ke ano akamai Mozart? No ke aha la Stalin ua hiki ke noho ma ka mana? No ke aha la ke komo ka pepehi pepehi kanaka o ka pau ana o kaʻohana aliʻi?

Naʻe, i ka papa kuhikuhi 'Oponopono i loko o ka pomaikai o ke kākau moʻolelo mea,ʻaʻole ma ka nīnau, "No ke aha la?" A hiki i ua mau nīnau pane. Kēia mea kākau moʻolelo o ka tālena mea ia ia i mea kamaʻilio e pili ana mōʻaukala huahelu e like me ka mau hoalauna a pili hoa. Ka mea, hooki iho la ia e aka o ka hala, a huli i ka maoli ola kanaka ka poe i makemake e empathize.

Mai kīwī i na buke

No ka lōʻihi manawa, Radzinsky alakai polokalamu "mea pohihihi o History", no ka i ka mea i i hookoia ai ka "Taffy". Hoʻomaopopo i ka mea, ua loaʻaʻo ia i ka olelo pono, Edvard Radzinsky, "mea pohihihi o History" ua i nā a no ka maluhiluhi, hele i kākau mōʻaukala novels.

Soon, ua lilo kona mau novels bestsellers, a paʻiʻia i loko o nā 'ōlelo nui no ka luna hoʻopuka. Naʻe, ka mea e pili ana i na hana Radzinsky koe loa kekahi henua. O he kūoʻo, akā, ka mea, ua i kekahi mea i kokua ia ia waiwai hiʻona - o, ke hiki i ka pena vivid mōʻaukala hanana, i ke kumu nui no ka noʻonoʻo loi.

Ua, heluhelu i kona mau novels, ma kekahi wahi, me kaʻikeʻole hopu oe ia oe iho e manaʻo ana, a ina paha ia anei o ka mōʻaukala ike maopopo ai ka pololei o ka maikai fiction?

noʻonoʻo loi

Ia mea,ʻaʻole i manaʻo kiʻiʻoniʻoni hoʻopaʻapaʻa ka loa kŘpuna, akā, no hoi,ʻaʻole loa unfounded e inoa. ma hope o ke kamailio ana, a i wahi i ka 1804 ma waena o Hoikehonua a me Fouche, ka Emperor hoohewa ia "Byron, a Beethoven hoole aku ia ia i ka mua: Eia ka kekahi kumu o ka inaccuracies mea i loko o kona puke Edvard Radzinsky (" Napoleon: ola ma hope o ka make ") aloha. " Hana 'o ia ma ka manawa Byron huli pono 16 pōkole makahiki a me ka manao ana o nā keiki kāne luawai la, hiki ole malama o hiki mai ka naita Napoleon.

Ke discrepancy He oiaio no, forgivable kākau moʻolelo, akā, Edvard Radzinsky kuleana ia e ka mea kākau moʻolelo, a me ka mea, ua hookolokoloia mai nei he okoa.

oihana mua Makäkiu

Kekahi Mokuna huahelu, ka mea a Edward S. uku kūpono noonoo - ka Emperor hope o All-Rusia. A ma keia i kana hana ua maopopo hoikeia kekahi hiʻona o ka mea kākau, i kokua mai ia ia, e loaa ia i ka laulā huahelu o ka heluhelu. He he hehee ai hoʻomaopop 'ana i loko o ka Makäkiu - ka illusion e ka mea heluhelu i nā unravels i ka luna' mea, me ka nānā 'ana i nā palapala a me ka hoike loaʻa kūʻiʻo like kakou kamailio ana hoʻolako Edvard Radzinsky.

Ma Rotehama II, a me kona ohana hōʻike 'aneʻi ma ka kūlana o ke anu-koko pepehi kanaka o nā mōhai, a ma ka pauʻana o ka puke i ka heluhelu loaʻa he piha kiʻi o nā hanana alakai ana i ka make, e abdicate a me ka mai ole i ka mea iki ia'ku i ka Auguseto a me kana wahine, me kana mau kaikamahine opiopio, a me ka maʻi ke keiki a ke keiki.

wiwo ole kumumanaʻo

An hana hoihoi kokoke Edward Stanislavovitch a me nā hoʻoholo 'ia ia hana ma luna o ke kumu o ka' ike i loaa mai. Ua mea akaka i kekahi, a hiki wale i ka loa meticulous kākau moʻolelo, puʻe wale akula kēlā zashpaklevyvat hakahaka, mau makana i loko o ka mōʻaukala canvas, kekahi nā mea mahuʻi. Eia naʻe, Radzinsky kumumanaʻo, he mau loa unexpected.

No ka laʻana, i loko o kekahi o nā hana āna i kākau i nā kekahi hoike i Tsarevich Aleksey pakele ma hope o ke koko po pana i loko o ka hale Ipatiev. E like me ia Radzinsky, Alexei pakele ulu mai, a lilo iho la ia i kekahi kükohu Soviet keia, hana ma ka interchange ma ka hola. Ua akaka - ka mea, he e hoʻololi i ka inoa a me ke kumu o kona hoi oia i uhi malu ia. Akā, i ka wā āna i kikokiko, oia akahele, a me kekahi kuleana a hooku iho la ia hoike ana ia ia ua io puke.

Naʻe, ka mea kākau i ole bother i ka wehewehe ana i ke keiki me ka hemophilia, no ka a kekahi maoli hoʻoweliweli 'ana i ke ola poe literally kekahi kūikawā, hiki gunshot eha ma ka pana pua aku makou, e ola i loko o ka ulu lāʻau. He 'Aʻole e hōʻike ana ana a pau i ka pāpale aliʻi luna makemake e hiki ke ola i ka adulthood. Ua ua olelo lealea, a hiki ma lalo o ka ikaika hooponopono ana o ka maikai kauka i loko o kaʻohana aliʻi.

I ka hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo, ka mea hiki ke kaulana i loko o ia hihia, ina oe oe nui atikala hana ma ka mōʻaukala, keʻeʻe ma na novels Edvarda Radzinskogo me he authoritative iniiaiie kumu e paha e kekahi 'oihana. Akā, inā 'oe e e hoihoi i loko o ka moʻolelo, heluhelu i kana hana o ke kumukuai o ia. Inā e pono ia i ka puu dala o ke olakino skepticism, e hiki ke houluulu i ka puu o ka hoihoi 'mau mea no lakou iho. No laila, i ka heluhelu!