"Forest King" Zhukovsky: poem Ka Ikepili kiʻi kona ano.

Favorite ano moʻokalaleo Vasiliya Andreevicha Zhukovskogo he mau Mele. Kana mau hana, kākau i loko o ka poetic kaila ( "Svetlana", "Lyudmila", "Forest King" a me na mea e ae), ua i kekahi maoli kipi i loko o ka palapala, ai 'ke ola o ka aina. Prior me na Mele kaulana Zhukovsky No ia mea, lawe, "haule pōkole" ma mua o ka hanaia ana o Derzhavin a me Dmitriev. He aha hou i lawe mai ai i keia pilialoha ano moʻokalaleo Vasily? Pehea e kūkulu i ka huina hoonui o ka "Forest King" Zhukovsky? poem Ka Ikepili, e nana i loko o kēia.

"Forest King" - yary mamuli o Classic Mele

Ma mua o ke kamailio e pili ana i ka kekahi poem, e pono e ike i loko o kēia 'ano moʻokalaleo, kahińuli i ke kumu o hiʻona. Mele paionia 'Lūkini romanticism, ka mea, ua i ka moʻolelo i loko o ke kumu holoholomoku ke ano me ka manawa e hoʻokaʻawale.

Ke kuka Mele - kahiko kaao, no laila, he nui na hana o ka fiction, otherworldly. Kēia 'ano moʻokalaleo Ke o nā loina loa hoolilo aku hoi iʻono o ka aina. A me keia mea haawi wale i ka Mele i kākauʻia e Vasily Zhukovsky. "Forest King" - o ke kumu o ka unuhi o Goethe. Here haʻi gloomy (i keia la, ua makemake olelo - Kokika)ʻono moolelo o na kanaka Kelemānia.

maʻiʻo

1818 - laila, kakau iho la oia i ke Mele "Alii o ka Forest" Zhukovsky. Ka Ikepili o ka poem, e hoʻomaka ana me, i hoailona mea ia mea. E ka olelo pono aku Lūkini haku mele i hele mai ka'āina mai o ka palapala, ohui i kona hihio o ka mōʻaukala. Vasily iho kuhikuhi mai i ka unuhi ana o poem ma ka Competition me kā lākou haku ai.

No laila, Zhukovsky "Forest King" (hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo o Mele): ka Keaukaha holo i loko o ka ululaau me kana keiki. ua anu ke keiki, oia kaomi i kona makua kāne, e malama kapa kila. Ke keiki ua noonoo wale fantastic a pau - King o ka Forest. He beckons i ke keiki i loko o kona mau hale aliʻi, olelo pomaikai o ka waiwai, aloha. Old makuakane e imi, e hoʻi i ke keiki i ka ike maopopo, wehewehe a pau he ano mea a pau: i ka hanu o ka makani, flickering laau lala. Naʻe, i loko o ka hope stanza ka mea heluhelu e ao hou i ka mea make i ke keiki, "I ka lima o kana mea i make keiki i moe ana."

maʻiʻo Ka Ikepili

Ano, ke kālailai i ka'āina a me nā huapalapala ma ka au mamuli Mele "ke alii o ka Forest." Zhukovsky, ka Ikepili o ka poem a ua hoohui keia, e like me ka mea kākau i loa kekahi 'i loko o ka moʻolelo:ʻo ia aloha aʻe ana ahau ke i ke keiki a me ka makuakane, maopopo i ka pōʻino o ka mea e hanaia.

A hiki i ka pau ana o ka Mele mālama i ka mea heluhelu i loko o ka iini a me ka makaʻu o Zhukovsky. "Ke alii o ka Forest", he hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo no i ua hōʻike ma luna, ma kekahi ano hōʻike mai i kekahi mau kiʻi. Zhukovsky ho'ākāka i ke kiʻi o ka hewa i loko o ka Mele ikaika aliʻi, i manawa i ke keiki ka nani. Ke alii manao, e lawe aku ia ia ia ia i loko o kā lākou mau "hale aliʻi". Ka mea heluhelu a me ka hopena mea,ʻaʻole maopopo paha ka Erlkönig delusions wale no ka make keiki a ola i loko o ka lanakila. Oi loa o kona makau i ka hopena Zhukovsky i ka hewa Amelika Huipû, i ka mea aole he ikaika e repel ia ia. ʻAʻole ia iʻike pono i loko o ke ao nei - ka hopena hiki i ka haku mele.

Noʻeau a me ka expressive ano

Unusually lyrical hana i kona Mele "Erlkönig" Zhukovsky. Ka Ikepili poem hua'ōlelo o ka 'aoʻao o hiki aku ai i ka ia i ka hopena. Kākau io aloha aʻe ana me ke keiki make, ka mea, ua olelo mai hua'ōlelo e like "pēpē", "pēpē", "keiki".

A kūikawā kūlana i loko o ka moʻolelo o kona makua kāne pāʻani i keʻano o ia me ke keiki, a me ka Forest o ke alii. Ka holoʻokoʻa pōʻino ua maalo ae ma ia. Maoli, i ka hana a pau ua kūkulu ia mea ma ke kamaʻilio. Dialogs hoʻohana Zhukovski unusually anal heluhelu inadvertently hoomaka empathy makua kāne, ka mea Kahalaopuna lōʻihi hāʻule pohō wale.

O ka pau nui o ka 'ehaʻeha o ke keʻena. Ua Ua pū i hiki ma na huaolelo "aloha", "keiki", "kaʻu bebe." Interestingly, ka Forest King e imi, e hūnā au i ko lakou mau mea kuka ino:ʻo ia ke kahea aku i ke keiki i ka ua mau olelo hookahi, me kona makua kāne, "keiki", "keiki" e like.

I ka hana keaka o ka piʻi pū a hiki i ka hope paukū, i ka mea heluhelu ke hoomaopopo i e accelerating hana loaʻa nui ana o verbs hōʻike a hoopuni iho, "lele", "pihe", "holo māmā", i hoakaka ia haawiia keia i like ina hōʻokiʻia, a ua hōʻike mai iā ia i ka mea heluhelu i ka denouement weliweli - "I ka lima o kona make keiki He ua e moe ana. " 'Aʻole no ka mea, a me ka ai ana i ka hua'ōlelo "hopohopo," - ia wahi a hiki i ka lōʻihi loa o ke desperation o kona makua kāne, ka mea nona keiki make i loko o kona mau lima.

Hoʻohālikelike me ka palapala

It E nae e olelo mai la ia i ka hana o Zhukovsky "Forest King" Ua oi humane ma mua o ka palapala kumu o Goethe. I ka manawa, Tsvetaeva lawelawe 'ia he mau Ikepili o Mele. E like me ka hopena, i ka hana i palapala "Elua nahele ke alii." E like me kona hopena, make ihola ke keiki Zhukovsky mai o ka maʻi, akā, i ka hana o Goethe maopopo mai nei i ke keiki pepehi ia ia iho ke alii o ka Forest, ma ka mea e loaa ia i loko o ko lākou mau hale aliʻi.