Hakuʻala Ka maʻi 'aʻai: prognosis ma hope o kona wehe' ia. ʻai ma hope oʻoki kino

Cancer - he nui maʻi i kauka i ole loaʻa nae he pono ka lapaʻauʻia. Aia ka he Inc a, Eia naʻe, 'aʻole i mau lawe mai i ka makemake hopena. Owai hana oe makemake e kamailio e pili ana i kēia maʻi, e like hakuʻala Ka maʻi 'aʻai: prognosis ma hope o kona wehe' ia a me ka complications ma hope oʻoki kino i loko o kēia mau hoʻomanawanui iki mai.

About ka maʻi

Initially, ua e hoailona oukou ia hakuʻala Ka maʻi 'aʻai - Cancer mea he maʻi i IeAUPIIe, IAa IO ia lŘlŘ ma hope o 40 makahiki. Inā mākou e kamailio e pili ana i ke keka, ka meaʻano nui e loli ai i ka mea, o ka waena-elemakule a me ka mua na kanaka. Ke mau kumu o ka maʻi kauka kahea aku no i kēia lā i ole, nae, hoomaopopo i nā kumumea i e hoʻonui i kona helehelena:

• Overweight.
• Inu waiʻona, o ka oi aku pia, a me ka uwahi ana.
• Hainā o diuretics, 'o ia hoʻi, diuretics ka lapaʻauʻia.
• Maʻi e like me hypertension,ʻaʻa puʻuwai cysts a mimikō hiki no hoi he hoʻonui i kaʻeho ulu.
• E hoʻonāukiuki aku i ka hanana o kaʻeho hakuʻala eha (ina haule ole kuia ke).
• A, o ka papa, kauka mai e noho aliʻi ana i ka hereditary ololi.

Single olelo wanana a ma keia kulana home 'ole' aʻole i nei. Ua pau hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ana i kakahiaka nui o ka maʻi ua 'akomi i, a ina paha o ka hana ua hoʻomaka' ana i ka manawa. Pinepine i loko o keia hihia e ponoʻoki kino.

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Inā he hoomanawanui me ka hakuʻala Ka maʻi 'aʻai ua' akomi i, ka hana - i ka ka mea loa mana i loko o keia hihia. No ka lapaʻauʻia eʻaʻole kōkua hana me ka pilikia loa. Most mana i loko o keia hihia neefrektomiya. Ma keia ke kaʻina hana no ia lŘlŘ ligation o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai arteries a me aa koko ma hope o i kūikawā hapa ka wehe i nā puʻupaʻa. Kēia hana hiki ia i mau hoailona ia mea:

• Hapa nephrectomy, i ka wa a kaʻeho mea uuku, a hoonoho iho la ia pili i ka hapa luna paha malalo o ka hakuʻala, aʻo ka mea hiki ole i ke kino wehe loa, a me wale i kaʻeho excised.
• 'ano'ē nephrectomy kahi wale kaʻeho hiki ole ke wehe. Kēia paha e ku pono ana i kona nui nui paha IIeEeAIEUAA i loko o ka hakuʻala a me ka emi vena cava.

Ua mea i ke kumukuai o ke maopopo ma waena o nāʻano o kaʻoki kino. Wehe i ka hakuʻala Ka maʻi 'aʻai mea:

1. Mea maʻa mau, ka wā iʻuʻuku incision i loko o ka lumbar māhele 'āina.
2. Laparoscopically, i ka wa a ka incision ka moku a me ka hana, a me ka hana pono ua hoʻohana 'ia no ka' uao - he laparoscope.

Complications ma hope o nephrectomy

Inā ka hoʻomanawanui i ua 'akomi i hakuʻala Ka maʻi' aʻai prognosis ma hope o kona wehe 'hiki e loaʻokoʻa. A me na mea a pau hilinaʻi nui i mau aʻe, kekahi o ka a - complications ma hope oʻoki kino. He aha, a laila, hiki ia ia?

• Pinepine he mea poho ia i ka helu o nā loko a maluhia iho la o na arteries a me aa koko.
• Iloko o keʻoki kino hiki i hoʻopilikia maoli olakino hakuʻala'aʻaʻa.
• A nui pilikia o ke kahe ana ke koko i loko o ka postoperative wā.
• Additional pilikia hiki e pneumothorax, i ka makani, mai ke komoʻana i loko o ka abdominal lua o ka mea mawaho eha maʻiʻaʻai, postoperative herniation.

A pau kēia mau kumumea complicate kekahi hoʻomanawanui ke ola. Eia naʻe, kauka i keia la ke Makuakane me ia.

artery embolization

A i ka hoomanawanui ua diagnosed me "hakuʻala Ka maʻi 'aʻai", Time] ma hope ana hilinaʻi ma luna o ke ano o ka nohoʻana. No laila, ka mea, aole e mau hoʻomākaukau i ka hoʻomanawanuiʻoki lāʻau lapaʻau 'uao hana, akā, he mea pono e excise i ke kino. Ma keia hihia, ma laila i ka artery embolization. Kēia ke kaʻina hana no ka kūikawā i loko o ia i ka hoʻomanawanui i incision i loko o ka groin, a me ka catheter lumen o kaʻaʻa puʻuwai artery occluded i na mea wai. E like me ka hopena, i ke koko lako i ke kino, aole ia i hoʻomaka ai, hakuʻala make. Hope, i ke kino i ke wehe mai i ka hoʻomanawanui hoʻohana 'ʻoki kino. He Heʻano o ka cessation o ka hana o ka hoʻomanawanui ka kino ma kona mohai. Ei ma keia hihia ka loa optimistic. Aggravate i ke kulana i metastases i hōʻike mua hakuʻala pōpilikia 'ana.

cryoablation

E manao pehea oe ke pakele o kaʻike, "ʻaʻa puʻuwai ke kelepona hele carcinoma", Time] ma hope o ka wehe 'ana o ka hui, ma kekahi mau ano - i ka ka mea nui i ka hōʻike. Penei, ina o ka hoʻomanawanui ua contraindicatedʻoki kino, hui, kēia pōpilikia 'ana i ke mālama' ia ma ka a me ka cryoablation. Ma keia hihia, e hoʻolauna he kūikawā şarkı kino, a ua malama aku anu, a me ka kūpono paʻahau hakuʻala ahonui. Ma hope o ia, i ke kino ua thawed, a no laila, kekahi mau manawa. E like me ka hopena o ia ka mahana koena unuhiʻeho make a me ke kino hoʻomaka e kuleana pili i maʻamau hou. ʻO ka pilikia o nā complications o kēia kaʻina hana o ka palena haʻahaʻa, a me ke ola ana o nā mea maʻi Ua kiʻekiʻe.

About hoʻomanawanui ola

Ola hilinaʻi nui ma luna o ke kahua o ka maʻi.

1. Inā ma ka kahua mua, i ka wa a kaʻeho mea ole mai o ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku, e hoʻomaka lapaau, i ke ola ana o nā mea maʻi, he 80-100%.
2. Ma ka lua o ke kahua, ka wā o kaʻeho ma kela aoao o ka mea hōʻikeʻikeʻuʻuku, ke ola ana, e hina ia a hiki i ka hola 30%. Ke kahua e complicate na aka wahi, a metastases. Ma keia hihia, aole oi aku mamua o 30% o nā mea maʻi i ola 5 makahiki, a i ka 10 o kona mau makahiki ola wale 5% o nā mea maʻi.
3. I kaʻeho thrombosis nui aa koko ola ua hoemi ma kahi o 40%.

postoperative complications

E noonoo hou nīnūnē e like meʻaʻa puʻuwai aeea carcinoma (map of ma hope o kona wehe 'ia). Hoʻomanawanui iki mai 'hoahanau hōʻike' ana i mea negatively ma luna o ke ola o ka mea kēia mau kumumea:

• Loa kia-operative ano o ka hoʻomanawanui.
• Ka loa paʻakikī e Makuakane me ka hakuʻala Ka maʻi 'aʻai, i ka wa o ka maʻi i mua hōʻikeʻana i symptoms. Uaʻoi aku ai i kaʻeho ua 'akomi i ma ultrasound, a me ka mea mawaho hoikeana o keia manawa.
• Mea weliweli a o ka mea i ka wā e hoemi i ka hoʻomanawanuiʻana kino ke kaupaonaʻana ma luna o 10%.
• Hoemiia ola ina ke koko erythrocyte sedimentation kōmi hou.

Hui, wehe 'ana a me ka ola

Ke prognosis ma hope o kona wehe 'ia o ka hakuʻala Ka maʻi' aʻai i loko o ka hapanui hihia maikaʻi. Akā, ma hope o ia i ka hana, i ka hoʻomanawanui, e i ka manawa a pau i e akahele. E hōʻoia i ka i regular kipa i ke kauka, e hele i ka ultrasound, MRI paha HI scan NineManga.com hana no ka mea nana kino no ke alo o ka metastases. I kekahi manawa e pono ai e noke nui ana i kanaka hoʻoponopono a me nā hoʻomalu, ka poe e "alakai" o ka hoʻomanawanui i nā maʻi, me ka nui loa complicating i ke ola o ka hoʻomanawanui. Pinepine kanaka i ia e kakau i ka endocrinologist, cardiologist, a rheumatologist.

Nui me he kūikawāʻai ma hope o hakuʻala pōpilikia 'ana. Ma ia makemake i ka hihia i ka loa haʻalele i ka paakai a me ka liu hou ai. Wale i keia hihia, hakuʻala ka i koe, hiki wawe e holo, a hana i ka hana, a no ka lua, o ka hapa dissected. No hoi e pono ai ke pale aku holoholona kumuʻiʻo.

Inā ka hoʻomanawanui i hoʻokahi wale hakuʻala i koe ma hope o ka hana, he mea i ka manawa kūpono e, e hana me ka dialysis. Ma ka hihia o ka ike manaʻo o nā mea a pau kauka kuhikuhi, kaʻaeʻana i koe ka mana e e hiki ke kuleana pili i loa. Eia naʻe, i loko o ia ka hihia makemake kekahi i ke paʻa haʻalele i kekahi mau haʻuki kahi mea he haawe ana ma luna o ka lumbar māhele 'āina. No hoi, i ka wa e loaa ana kekahi mau ai 'Pono e heluhelu pono i ke kuhikuhi ana i kino i ka i koe, aole ia i hana i ka hou wānana. Life, o ka papa, e lilo iʻuʻuku huikau. Eia naʻe, kanaka e e hiki ke hana i ka maikai nui i loko o kēia ao, i nā maka i ka alo o ka poe hoahanau, a me ka hoa.