Hanseatic o Oʻahu. Ka mua kalepa a me ka waiwai hui ana i loko o ka moʻolelo o Europe

I kēia lā ka Hawaii, aia no he kūikawā hōʻailona o ka mōʻaukala oko, hōʻike i nā kūlanakauhale ehiku o ka moku'āina i na malama o ka mooolelo pohihihi keia i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka lōʻihi-makahiki, ae pono a me ka naau maiʻahahui. Keia hoailona - Roma palapala H. Ua hoʻi i ke kulanakauhale, i hoʻomaka me ia palapala laikini papa, he hapa o ka Hanseatic o Oʻahu. HB palapala ma ka laikini papa e e heluhelu me Hansestadt Bremen - «Hanseatic City o Bremen», HL -. «Hanseatic kulanakauhale o Lübeck" Ka palapala H mea i noho i loko o ke kaʻa lumi noa kulanakauhale o Hamburg, Greifswald, Stralsund, Rostock a me Wismar, e pāʻani ana ma medieval Hanse kī a Mānoa.

Hansa - kēia kaiāulu, ma i ka XIII - XVII kenekulia 'amelika noa Kelemānia kulanakauhale, e hoomalu aku i ka poʻe kālepa a me ka kuai, mai ka mana o ka feudal haku, e like me ka pono me ia no ka mea ami confrontation pirates. Hoʻohuiʻia me ke kulanakauhale ma i noho na burghers - noa kanaka, ka mea, e like na kanaka a pau o nā aliʻi a me feudal haku, malalo o na rula o ka "hoʻokiwikā pono" (Lubeck, Magdeburg). Ke Hanseatic o Oʻahu, i loko o nā manawa likeʻole o kona ola oia o 200 kūlanakauhale, a me Pelelina a me Dorpat (Tartu), Danzig (Gdansk) a me Cologne, Konigsberg (Kaliningrad) a me Riga. E hoʻomōhala OAXA no nā poʻe kālepa o ka rula a me nā kānāwai i loko o Lübeck, ua lilo ia i kumu nui waena no malina kuai i loko o ke kīʻaha o ka Akau a me Baltic moana, mau ana a hiki i ka Ahaolelo i komo hui ana. Ma kekahi mau Europa kulanakauhale, i ole mau lala o ka Hanseatic o Oʻahu, he "oihana" - na lala a me ka 'elele oihana o ka Hanseatic o Oʻahu, hoomaluia pono e ku ei na encroachments o ka i nā aliʻi a me nā kauhale. Ka nui loa "oihana" ua ke aupuni 'o London, Bruges, Bergen a me Novgorod. E like me ka mau rula, "i ka Kelemānia Aha" i kā lākou mau docks a me aee, a ua kaawale mai ka hapanui o na uku a me na auhau.

E like me kekahiʻiʻo nō o kēia moʻolelo, hanana, hoʻoili i ka hoʻokumu o ka oihana hoao ana e e manao like i ke kahua o Lübeck i ka 1159 o ka Hanseatic o Oʻahu i kekahi ke nānā laʻana o ka 'ona, ma a pau aoao hana i ka pono pahuhopu - ke ana o ke kuai ana. Aie i ka poe kalepa Kelemānia o ka hema a me ke komohana o ka'āinapuniʻole loaa waiwai mai hikina a me 'Eulopa': laau, für, ka meli, nahaehae, rai. CPSB (sailboats), kaumaha i ka paakai, ka lole a me ka waina, ua ma ke ku pono ana i ka ao ao. Ma ka XV kenekulia, hoomaka ae la ka Hanseatic o Oʻahu e ka mahina pio ma hope o pio ma ka lāhui kanaka-moku'āina, hou ka pukaʻana i loko o ka wahi o kona oicyenoaaiiie pono: England, ka Netherlands, ka Muscovite moku'āina, Denmark a me Poland. Nā luna o nā lāhui kanaka e ho onui ana ka ikaika i makemake ole e lilo na loaa mai ka waiwai hoʻolilo, nolaila, eliminated ka Hanseatic kalepa aha. Aka hoi, o ka Hansa ola a ka XVII kenekulia. Most hoʻopale lālā o kaʻahahui i maoli disbanded Lübeck - he hōʻailona o ka mana Kelemānia poe kuai, Bremen a me Hamburg. Kēia mau kūlanakauhale i loko o 1630 komo i loko o ka ekolu-ala kuikahi. Hanseatic kālepa kuikahi e hina ma hope o 1669. Ua i laila, i loko o Lübeck i ka hope Ahaolelo, a lilo iho la ia i ka hanana hope i loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka Hanseatic o Oʻahu.

Ka Ikepili o ka hana ana o ka mea mua i loko o ka mōʻaukala o Europa oicyenoaaiiie a me ka oihana 'ē aʻe, kona piʻi like me miscalculations hana hoihoi no nā moʻolelo, a no ke kālā no pāʻoihana a me nā loea kālai'āina kona mau naau i preoccupied me Europa hoʻohui' nīnūnē.