Jenny av Westphalen: Kawaihae, kūʻiʻo o ke ola

By pono o kona kumu, keia wahine ke alohi ma kiʻekiʻe ke kaiāulu kanaka, a ua alakai aku i ka'āina hoʻohiwahiwa, carefree ka'āina. Akā, Jenny av Westphalen, hoihoi 'mea e pili ana i i hōʻike mai iā ia i loko o kēia' atikala, ua wae mai he loa okoa ke ola. Full no, e loaa ana deprivation a me ka luhi loa. Ia ia i ka hoʻopaʻi, auwe, ua makaukau no ka wahine o ka nui theorist Karla Marksa communism.

Me Kinohi Jenny av Westphalen

Kekahi hooilo lā i loko o ka waiwai ohana o Kelemānia aristocrats i kekahi kaikamahine o Jenny. Full inoa - Ioganna Berta Julia Jenny av Westphalen. Ka lā o ka hanau ana o ia - i ka umikumamalua o Feberuari 1814.

Makua pēpē pūlikiʻia i ka inoa o ke koa Sekotia, a ua i loko o ka bureaucratic hana, kahi āna i mālama 'ia he' ano kiʻekiʻe pou. Kona poʻe kūpuna, ua Prussian aristocrats - ma ka pau Jenny ka kupuna ma kaʻaoʻao o kona makua kāne i mālama ai i ke kakaolelo, kakauolelo, a me ka hope Field Ilamuku ma Duke Ferdinand o Braunschweig. A kupunawahine i ka continuer o ka waiwai aristocratic mamo aliʻi, Kekokia. Mother Jenny av Westphalen ua i hereditary noblewoman, akā, oi haahaa kêia kanaka.

Ke kaikaina o ka wahine wā e hiki mai o Marx, kū aʻela i kaʻAha Kuhina inoa. Loa paha, i makemake nui i ke kaikamahine i huali wā e hiki mai. Akā, na mea a pau huli mai ke ala mai ...

mua nani

Pepeiaohao nui makua Jenny ho'āʻo i ka haawi aku i kona kaikamahine hoʻonaʻauao 'ana i ka pono. Ma waho aʻeo ia i ke akamai a me nā mea hiki i loko o nā sciences, ke kaikamahine i he ao alohilohi i kona helehelena, a ua manao ia e ka Belle o na kala o ka kulanakauhale kahiko o Trier, kahi e hele i kona wā kamaliʻi a me ka wā'ōpiopio mai.

Jenny av Westphalen, he Hawaii photo ola, i nana loa maikai. ʻO kona mau maka ua Haliʻaaʻela ka manaʻoo mākou, a ku mai, mai ka haneri, o na mea e ae.

Ia mea i kahaha ko oukou naau i puni i ka heiress a me ke aliʻi wahine o ka mea poepoe nei kekahi mau hoʻohuli akula kânaka. Me kekahi o ia mau mea - Lutanela Karl av Pannwitz - he kaikamahine ma ka makahiki o nā makahiki,ʻo ia e hoʻokele a hiki i ka hoʻopau i kaʻano kaua. Akā, i kēia hui ana i ole lilo i ka mare. Eono mahina ma hope o kaʻano kaua i haihaiia.

Mau makamaka, me Karlom Marksom

Jenny av Westphalen a me Karl Marx halawai pu me na kamalii. Ko lakou poe makua, hoʻowahāwahā i nāʻokoʻa nā kūlana hana ma ka nohona hulili, hoa. Iogann Lyudvig av Westphalen ua nui ka lokomaikai hoi o ke kanaka, i naʻauao loa pono. A me kekahi mau mea i ka mea, ua i ka malihini i ka hoʻokaeʻili. I ka makahiki o ka umikumamalua makahiki, Carl hoʻomaka e hele i ke kula me kona kaikaina o Jenny, a mau ke hele mai i ka hale i ka 'ohana ka e pāʻani av Westphalen.

Ma hope, Marx mai la oia ia mea, i ole noonoo, a i ole makemake i kekahi wahine, ma ka hou ana i Jenny av Westphalen. Pono ke keiki, haule iho la oia i ke aloha a me ka pua i ua kaikamahine la (ka mea, ua mua ia e eha makahiki) i ole iaiyoe. A i ka wā nui mai, Maka aku la ia ia i ka hoʻi.

ʻano kaua heʻumikumamāhiku Karl a me Jenny, ka mea ma ka manawa, he iwakalua-kekahi, paha ina ua walawala na makua o ka wahine mare, a pau i ka malu kiʻekiʻe o Trier. Akā, e pili ana i ka mea, aneane i kekahi ike - opiopio kanaka mālama lākou pili i ka malu. Wale Marx ka makua kāne a me koʻu kaikuwahine, a me he loira, Jenny, i hoolaa ai. Kokoke koke ma hope o ka betrothal, Karl hele aku la i ka mahele. A Ua haʻalele Jenny, e kali no na la.

Ke kukū ala i ka ahaaina mare

Ma muli o kona aku, ui kanaka mai kekahi i kekahi, ua passionate palapala a me ka moe ana o ka lā i ka wa a lakou i hiki hope e pu. Marx i mua ka hoʻomaka 'ana o kona pili aupuni hana, a me ka mea i manaoia unreliable haumana. E like me ka hopena o ka hoomaau ana o ke kanaka opiopio ka mea, he e hoʻololi kekahi mau kulanui.

Mau pilikia ka mea, i pio mai o ke kiʻi o ka mea i aloha ai poʻo, a me nā makahiki ma hope, ma hope o keʻano kaua o Jenny Karl i kekahi manaʻoi hāpai 'ia ma luna a ke kaikamahine o kaʻohana hoole. A me ka ohana o ka na kahu i ole hoʻokipa keia kuikahi, e like me ka wahine mare i luna.

Ma hope iho o ka make ana o kona makuakane Charles pili aloha ma waena o nāʻohanaʻelua maoli hele hewa, a i nā nalowale. Akā, ka mea, aohe kanawai ma ke aloha o ka opiopio Marx, a Jenny av Westphalen. Ko lākou hoʻomanawanui nō e moe ana i ka ahaaina.

Ma hope o ua noho mai University, a loaa i kona doctorate i ka 1841, Marx ka manao ana, aole ia i makemake e waiho i loko o ka pā pōhaku o ke kula, kahi ia e kiʻi i ka professorship. Akā, i ka inoa maikaʻi o ka Media o dubious manaʻo ma kēia mau 'upu'. Ma kona kūlana me Charles i hoole, a ia i hiki ole e kaumaha i kona wā e hiki mai ka wahine. No laila, i ka ahaaina mare, he ia e hailona hou.

27-makahiki-kahiko Jenny, a ua kapaʻia nā mea a pau he kahiko kauwā wahine, ua ma ka manao. La o Karl nagged e kona makuwahine, i hōʻino ai, e sloppiness a me ka hahau i ka huli ana i ka paio wahi i loko o ka lā.

Akā, i kēia mau pilikia mea i kaawale aloha. Ka mea, e noho mare, ma muli naʻe o ka mea a pau a me ka pau. Jenny av Westphalen ma ia manawa Ka mea, he iwakalua-eiwa makahiki. Honeymoon no ka newlyweds Rhine hoʻolako i ka wahine mare o ka makuahine. Ka mea, i ke kala ana ia lakou iho i ka manawa ua ole. Naʻe, ka mea, ua loa ...

Ka mua bele

Ua i loko o ka mua mau mahina ma hope o ka ahaaina mare mai, Jenny ike no ka mare kanaka. He i i ho'āʻo i ka loaʻa kekahi mea, akā, he lio 'oihana. Kona poo ua mau he hailona o ka manaʻo, ka hapalua o ka i nana fantastic. Marx mau nalowale i loko o kekahi mau pōʻai, alakaʻi kekahi paio kālaimanaʻo, kākau i kekahi mea ... hoopoina aina awakea, a e ka 'aina awakea.

Ka ike ana keia kulana, ka makuwahine o Charles hooweliweli i kana keiki i ka mea i loaa i kona kaʻana like 'ana o kona makua kāne hooilina. A me ka mea'ōpiopio Marx hoopii i ka Aha. Themis ua ma kaʻaoʻao o ka hooilina, Karl loaa ae nei i hala loa o ka poepoe dala, a hiki ke hāʻawi aku iā lākou a hiki i Jenny kālā Kuokoa. Akā, ... ke kālā nalo koke nei. Ma hope o frugality mea kākau o ka "Capital" hiki loa kaena.

Nalohia hoʻokuewa wale 'ia

Akā, ka mea, ua paa nae ka florets. A laila, ke ola continuer aliʻi ohana av Westphalen i kekahi i oi aku'ōwili. I aku ke kane i kī mai o ka nupepa, kahi ana i noho ia, a laila, a pau, hoomaka ae la e alualu ae ia. Ka hapa nui o ka manawa i ka hui i Marx ua e lawe mai i loko o-ke pio. Mua ua France: Paris ... laila Pelekiuma. A laila, hou, Paris. A hope - Lākana. Kauoha Marx waiho ua haawi ia ia Palukela Aupuni, e hana i ka huina o ka 48 hola, a me ka 'ohana i puʻe wale akula kēlā, e haawi aku i ka hana-i ka makau, a hele me kaʻaneʻane ole ukana. A me kekahi manawa, Karl haʻalele wale, a me Jenny koe e noho lulu popilikia nīnūnē.

Gen. mau mea kaumaha e waiho wale n? Ma luna o kona fragile hokua. Ua Ua ho'āʻo e kōkua hiki ma mua o ia ponoi ala, mamao aku mai oaeouee, hoʻokemuʻia ma ka journalism a me kālai'āina, kana kane. A me ka hope hoaaloha Marx i olelo ia ina ole no Jenny, ka mea, ina aole i lilo i lilo.

A pehea ka mea, kū'ē iā ia? Ka ikaika neʻeʻana, beremeneya kokoke i kela makahiki, a me na keiki opiopio a me ka manawa a me ke kala ... Aole anei e hiki ia oukou ke manao wale i ka wale kaikamahine o ka waiwai ia oe, e moe ana o ka poe noonoo ole male?

Ia kālā

A kālā kulana i loko o ka 'ohana, ma ka mea, ua nalu p. No ka pule, Jenny av Westphalen a me Karl Marx me na keiki e noho ana ma luna o ka berena, ka wai a me ka uala. Ma luna o ia kau i ka maoli hoʻoweliweli 'o ka pololi a me ka noho hale. Kona waiwai ua ole - huina pana aku la ia. O na mea lā, he nui na keiki a ka makuahine i ke kaua aku me ke ao o ka aie, a noi aku no ka berena kahuai, e haawi aku i ka hoaie no ka mea hope manawa ... Ma ka pawnshop Jenny lawe mea a pau - ka ohana Jewelry, mau waiwai, kapa. Once ahiahi he hookahi lepa makuwahine o ka 'ohana i he waiwai pio no ka mea hoʻouku kuala.

No paʻakikī i ka wā Marx i loko o Palukela o ka halepaahao, a ua loaa, e lawe aku iā ia kula. Akā, Jenny ua malie keiki! Owai la ka mea makemake i ka ai. Iʻeha ...

ka hoomanawanui makuahine

Ke ola moʻolelo o Jenny av Westphalen keiki - lono kaumahaʻaoʻao. No ka umikumamakolu makahiki (makahiki 1844, i ka 1857) Marx hui i lilo na makua o ehiku. Akā, ma hope o ka hānau ma muli o ka make. Ka nele ana o na laau a me ka pono ai huli mai e e ona no keia ohana. Keiki Edgar make ma ka makahiki o ka 8; ka lua o ke keiki - Henry - i ka manawa o ka make nei i ka makahiki kahiko; hoʻokahi makahiki kahiko kamaiki i make aku a me Francis; a ua hala aku la i ka hope ke keiki, a hiki mua aku la ia i haawiia mai i ka inoa.

Keiki, he mau mea mai, a me na makua hiki ole ke kōkua iā lākou. 'Aʻole ia i ka mea maikai kauka - a hiki i ka pā o ka hearty hoolapalapa i ole i ka manawa kūpono. A i ka wā Francis make i ka uuku, i ole i koʻu makuahine a me ka Papai ke kālā e kanu ia ia. A me ka pahu ua i ma ka aie.

Wale nōʻekolu keiki a Karl a me Jenny hiki adulthood - he kaikamahine, Laura, Eleanor a me Jenny, ka inoa ma hope o kona makuwahine. A laila ... Eleanor i kona ola iho ma ka makahiki o ka 43 makahiki, a me Jenny i ka manawa o ka he pepehi anaʻia iā iho ua 39.

i hoʻopunipuni mai ai ka wahine a

Jenny av Westphalen, hoihoi 'kūʻiʻo mai i ke ola i lilo lohe nuiʻia i ka lehulehu,ʻaʻole lōʻihi aku nei, ua ola, aole wale i ka make ana o na keiki, akā, i kolohe no hoi ia. wahine mea i manawa e ua haule ma luna o kona poʻo a pau o ka honua pōʻino.

A hiki i ka wanaao o ka ohana ke ola i loko o ka hale o Marx nohoʻumikumamākahi kaikamahine Helene, ua lawe malama o ka hale, a laila, i ka mau o ke keiki. Over manawa, i ka housekeeper ua ka hoapili Jenny. Marx aloha e pāʻani me ia i loko o Mū Kākela.

A lohe o Helene ua, he umikumamahiku, ma waena ona a me ka mea nona o ka hale, ua ka hoʻokolokolo, i kūpono i loko o ke keiki, o Freddy.

Carl pono huna mai kana wahine ka ola malu. A au noi i kekahi hoa o Engels, e uhi ia. Pau manaʻo i Freddie - ia i kana keiki, a me ka Helene - kona, he pono ole-kānāwai wahine. Loa paha, Jenny koho koke a pau ... Akā, ke manaʻo i ole 'ia.

Ma ke ala, keia hihia ua i ka mea wale nō kekahi. Biographers kākau i mua loa oʻo Marx hilo Awaits me kāna kaikamahine, ka mea i kona Junior ma ka 19 makahiki.

palapala, ai 'mentor

Akā, ma ka naʻe o na hoao ana a pau, Jenny av Westphalen, Kawaihae a hoomaka iho la ma ka ohana o aristocrats, koe hooweliweli ole. A hiki i ka hope aho kona aloha i kana kane, e kōkua ana iā ia i loko o nā alanui.

Ke kūlana o Jenny ma o kona mea kākau o ka journalistic a me ka pomaikai o invaluable, a oae-hoʻonaʻauao wahine maoli i ka palapala, ai 'ka luna hoʻoponopono, a mentor wahine. Jenny heluhelu i na hana o Marx, e e manaʻo a me ka loli, e like me mānewanewa scribbles maʻamau a lima kane. I ole ia, na ka luna hoʻopuka hoole, e lawe ia lakou. I ka wahine a Marx ka ua i ka palapala, ai 'maoli talena, oia ua luhi maikaʻi hana Classic.

Ka hope makahiki o kona ola

Wale aneane i ka hoʻopau Jenny i ka manawa, e hoʻomaopopo i kona wahi talena like me ka mea kākau moʻolelo. Ua i mai journalism, highlighting i ka nohona kuʻuna o London. Heluhelu makemake i ka nifty Mrs. Marx.

He He aloha i makakū holo i keʻakeʻa ai i kakahiaka nui ... I ka 1878, he wahine loaʻa ake Ka maʻi 'aʻai, a ma ka makahiki 1881 i pau ai Kawaihae Jenny av Westphalen. Photos o nā makahiki e olelo eloquently e pili ana i mea ola uaʻino kuʻi kaikamahine o aristocrats. Ia deprivation a me ka hoao ana hoʻoneʻe 'ia paha e ua kena ae la ia i ka maʻi weliweli.

A, aka hoi, ka pinepine Jenny i i mihi i kekahi mea. Kona mau'ōlelo hope a pau i nā hua'ōlelo o ke aloha i kana kane. A ia ia wale kuʻi me ke kaumaha a hiki i ka pau ana o kona mau lā e lei ana i ka lākeke eke i Hawaii photo o kana wahine, ka mea i ola mau wale nō makahiki. Ka lehu o ka noho male, ka hope kukū, akā, piha o ke kuko alanui ka holopono 'i loko o ka lua kupapaʻu hookahi. A me ...ʻaneʻi ka mea kanu i ko lakou kauwā wahine, Lenhen Demut.